运城幼儿师范高等专科学校《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.pdf

运城幼儿师范高等专科学校大学英语运城幼儿师范高等专科学校大学英语20232023-20242024 学年第一学年第一学期期末试卷学期期末试卷 试卷说明：试卷说明：1、试卷满分 100 分，120 分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 合分人 复核人 满分 100 得分 一、听力理解（共 2 题，每题 10 分，满分 20 分）（听力材料播放两次，播放间隔为 30 秒，播放结束后无额外答题时间。请根据所听内容选择正确答案，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置。）1.听第一段对话，回答问题。问题：What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Take a bus.B.Walk to the station.C.Drive his car.2.听第二段独白，回答问题。问题：How long will the library be closed?A.One day.B.Two days.C.Three days.二、词汇语法（共 15 题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）（选择最佳答案填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置。）1.She _ her homework every evening.A.do B.does C.did 2.The weather is nice today.Lets go for a walk,_?A.will we B.shall we C.dont we 3.I _ to the cinema last night because I was tired.A.go B.went C.have gone 4.This book is very popular.It _ by many students.A.reads B.is read C.has read 5.If I _ you,I would study harder.A.am B.was C.were 班 级 学 号 姓名 本科 密 封 线 6.They _ dinner when I arrived.A.were having B.had C.have had 7.The teacher asked us _ quietly in the library.A.to speak B.speaking C.speak 8.I havent seen him _ last week.A.since B.for C.ago 9.This is the book _ I borrowed from the library.A.who B.which C.what 10.He is very tall.He _ play basketball well.A.can B.must C.should 11.My mother _ dinner now.She usually cooks at 6 PM.A.cooks B.is cooking C.cooked 12.We need to finish this project _ Friday.A.by B.at C.in 13.She doesnt like coffee._ do I.A.So B.Neither C.Either 14.The meeting was _ than I expected.A.more interesting B.interesting C.most interesting 15.I wish I _ a car.It would make life easier.A.have B.had C.will have 三、阅读理解（共 3 篇短文，每篇 5 题，每题 2 分，满分 30 分）（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置。）Passage 1 My name is Tom,and I am a college student.I study English at a local university.Every morning,I wake up at 6 AM and go for a run in the park.It helps me stay healthy and energetic.After breakfast,I attend my classes.My favorite subject is literature because I love reading stories and poems.In the afternoon,I usually meet my friends at the library to study together.We often discuss our assignments and help each other.On weekends,I enjoy hiking in the mountains.Its a great way to relax and enjoy nature.1.What time does Tom wake up every morning?A.5 AM B.6 AM C.7 AM D.8 AM 2.What is Toms favorite subject?A.Science B.Literature C.History D.Mathematics 3.Where does Tom meet his friends in the afternoon?A.At the park B.At the library C.At the cafe D.At home 4.What does Tom do on weekends?A.Plays sports B.Hikes in the mountains C.Watches movies D.Visits relatives 5.How does Tom stay energetic?A.By sleeping late B.By running in the park C.By eating fast food D.By studying alone Passage 2 Technology has changed our lives in many ways.For example,smartphones allow us to communicate instantly with people around the world.We can send messages,make video calls,or share photos with just a few taps.Social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram help us stay connected with friends and family.However,too much screen time can be harmful.It may cause eye strain or reduce face-to-face interactions.Experts recommend taking breaks from devices and engaging in outdoor activities.Balance is key to enjoying technology without negative effects.6.What can smartphones help us do?A.Cook meals B.Communicate instantly C.Clean houses D.Drive cars 7.Which platform is mentioned for staying connected?A.YouTube B.Twitter C.Facebook D.TikTok 8.What problem can too much screen time cause?A.Weight gain B.Eye strain C.Hair loss D.Headaches 9.What do experts recommend?A.Using devices all day B.Taking breaks from devices C.Avoiding technology D.Only using social media 10.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Technology is always good for us B.We should balance technology use C.Smartphones are expensive D.Social media is the best invention Passage 3 The environment is a big concern today.Pollution from factories and cars harms the air we breathe.Water pollution affects rivers and oceans,harming fish and other wildlife.Deforestation reduces the number of trees,which produce oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide.To protect our planet,we can take small steps.For instance,we can use public transport instead of driving,recycle waste,and plant trees.Governments and companies also need to enforce stricter laws to reduce pollution.Everyone has a role in making the Earth a healthier place.11.What harms the air we breathe?A.Trees B.Pollution from factories and cars C.Water D.Animals 12.How does deforestation affect the environment?A.It increases oxygen B.It reduces trees that produce oxygen C.It helps wildlife D.It improves air quality 13.What can individuals do to help?A.Drive more cars B.Use public transport C.Cut down trees D.Waste resources 14.What should governments and companies do?A.Ignore pollution B.Enforce stricter laws C.Increase waste D.Avoid recycling 15.What is the passage mainly about?A.The benefits of technology B.Environmental protection C.The importance of money D.How to travel 四、翻译（共 2 题，每题 7.5 分，满分 15 分）（将下列句子翻译成英语或中文，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置。翻译需准确、通顺，注意语法和词汇的正确使用。）1.将下列句子翻译成英语：他每天早上六点起床，然后去跑步。2.将下列句子翻译成中文：Learning a new language opens up many opportunities for your future.五、写作（共 1 题，满分 20 分）（Write a composition of about 120 words on the topic My Dream Job.You should include at least three reasons why you want this job,and use simple and clear language.Write your answer on the answer sheet.)