苏教版小学英语五年级上册知识点.doc

Unit 1 单元知识 单词1.bear熊 2.forest森林 3.there（与be连用）有 4.house房子 5.soup汤 6.just right正合适 7.room房间 8.hard硬的 9.soft柔软的 10.afraid害怕的 11.in front of在前面 12.her她（宾格） 13.help救命 14.beside在旁边 15.between在中间 16.really真正地 17.then然后 18.find找到，发现 19.their他们的 词组1. in the forest在森林里 2. a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子3. in the house 在房子里 4. hungry and thirsty又饿又渴 5.some soup一些汤 6. on the table在餐桌上7. too cold太冷 8. too tired 太累9. in the room在房间里 10. too hard太硬11.too soft太软 12. just right正合适 13. be afraid害怕 14. three bears三只熊15. in front of her在她前面 16. a glass of milk一杯牛奶17.have a cold得了感冒 18.put on your coats穿上你们的外套 19.in China在中国 20.have some cakes吃些蛋糕 21.in the kitchen在厨房里 22.in the fridge在冰箱里 23.between the windows and the door在窗户和门之间 24.find their cousin找到他们的表弟 25.three bowls of soup 三碗汤26.e and say 过来说 27.in the glass 在玻璃杯中28.in Western countries 在西方国家 29.in the living room 在客厅里 句型1. There is a house in the forest.在森林里有一个房子。 2. There is some soup on the table.在桌子上有一些汤。3. There are three bears in front of her.在她前面有三只熊。4. This soup is too cold.这汤太冷了。 5. Goldilocks is in the forest.金发女孩在森林里。6. What a beautiful house!=How beautiful the house is!多么漂亮的房子！7. She is hungry and thirsty.她是又饿又渴。8. There arent any cakes here.=There are no cakes here.这儿没有一些蛋糕。9. You can have some cakes.你能吃一些蛋糕。 10.Bobby cannot(cant) see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。 Unit2 单词1.student学生 2.showaround带参观 3.classroom教室 4.second第二 5.floor楼层 6.puter电脑 7.third第三 8.first第一；首先 9.swing秋千 10.push推 11.heavy重的，沉的 12.stop停下，停止 13.high高的 14.great很多的，极大的 词组1.an old student一个新学生 2.show her around带她参观 3.on the second floor在第二层楼上 4.two puter rooms两间电脑房 5.go and have a look去看一看 6.Nancys classroom南希的教室 7.sing and dance唱歌和跳舞 8.drink some nice juice喝些可口的果汁 9.have an ice cream吃一个冰激凌 10.on the ground floor在第一层楼上 11.in the playground在操场上 12.on the swing在秋千上 13.push me推我 14.so heavy如此重 15.too high太高 16.play again再玩一次 17.time for dinner=time to have dinner吃晚饭的时间 18.great fun极大的乐趣 19.in the US在美国 20.in the UK在英国 21. how many 多少（问数量） 22. the third classroom 第三个教室23.between the music rooms 在音乐教室中间 24.beside the table tennis room 在乒乓室旁边句型1. Is there a music room? 有一个音乐室吗？ Yes, there is.是，有的。 2. Is there a library? 有一个图书馆吗？ No, there isnt.不，没有。3. Are there any puter rooms ? 有一些电脑房吗？ Yes, there are.是，有的。4. Are there any art rooms?有一些美术室吗？ No, there arent. 不，没有。5. How many classrooms are there in our school? 在我们学校有多少教室？ There are 24 classrooms.有24个教室。6. Where is our classroom?我们的教室在哪里？ Its on the first/ ground floor.在第一层楼。7. Where are the puter rooms? 电脑房在哪里？Theyre on the second floor.他们/她们/它们在第二层楼。8. Can you show her around? 你能带她参观吗？ Yes，I can. 是，我能。9. In the UK, this is the ground floor. 在英国，这是一楼。10. Its time for English.=Its time to have an English lesson.=Its time to have English lessons.=Its time to have English. 到上英语课的时间了。 Unit 3 单元知识 单词1. one, the other 一个,另一个 2. body 身体 3. no 没有，无 4. leg 腿5. or 也不，也没有 6. arm 手臂 7. wing 翅膀 8. foot 脚9. rabbit 兔子 10. give 给 11. finger 手指 词组1.an animal friend一个动物朋友 2.a short tail一条短尾巴 3.yellow and green黄绿相间 4.a small mouth一张小嘴 5.big bodies大的身躯 6.your fingers你的手指 7.on the farm在农场上 8.run and jump跑和跳 9.talk and fly说话和飞 10.three fish三条鱼 11.two wings一对翅膀 12.like sunny weather喜欢晴朗的天气 13.e out出来 14.dont shout不要叫 15.a hard body一个坚硬的身体 16.talk about animals谈论动物17. carry an umbrella 拿一把雨伞 18. nice wings 好看的翅膀19.give it a cake=give a cake to it 给它一个蛋糕 句型1. I have two animal friends. One is red and the other is black. 我有两个动物朋友，一个是红的，一个是黑的。2. They have big eyes and big bodies. 它们有大大的眼睛和身体。3. They have no legs or arms.它们没有腿和胳膊。4. What animal friends do they have？ 他们有什么动物朋友？They have some birds. 他们有一些鸟。5. What animal friends does Nancy have ? 南希有什么动物朋友？She has two rabbits. 她有两只兔子。6. Do you have an animal friend ? -Yes, I do . 你有动物朋友吗？ 是的，我有。7. Does he have an animal friend? -No, he doesnt. 他有动物朋友吗？不，他没有。8. Does Mike have any animal friends? - Yes, he does. 迈克有动物朋友吗？是的，他有。9. Its body is hard. 它的身体很硬。10. It likes your finger 它喜欢你的手指。11. You can see pandas in China. 在中国你可以看到熊猫。12. You can see bald eagles in the US. 在美国你可以看到秃鹰。13. You can see polar bears in Canada. 在加拿大你可以看到北极熊。14. You can see kangaroos in Australia. 在澳大利亚你可以看到袋鼠。15. He carries an umbrella when it rains. 当下雨时他带一把伞。 Unit 4 单元知识 单词1.hobby 业余爱好 2. be good at 擅长于 3. with 与一起 4. also 也5. read 读，阅读 6. story 故事 7. a lot of 很多 8. play the piano 弹钢琴9. dance 跳舞 10. watch films 看电影 11. both 两个都 12. sing 唱歌13. group 组 14. about 关于 15. idea 主意 16. ice 冰17 . hole 洞 18. Look out！ 当心！注意！ 19. wet 湿的，潮的 词组1.play basketball well 篮球打得好 2.play football踢足球 3.play table tennis打乒乓球 4.play the piano弹钢琴 5. watch films看电影 6.be good at skating擅长溜冰 7.a lot of books许多书 8.read stories看故事 9.both like singing（两个）都喜欢唱歌 10.look out小心 11.cold and wet又冷又湿 12.a hole in the ice在冰上的一个洞 13.a great idea一个好主意 14.my friends hobbies我的朋友们的爱好15. watch cartoons 看卡通 16. talk about their hobbies 谈论他们的爱好17.behind Billy 在比利后面 18.in our group 在我们组里19.like wearing yellow 喜欢穿黄色 20.in blue 穿着蓝色的衣服21.like climbing very much 非常喜欢爬山 22.this afternoon 今天下午句型1. I can play table tennis well, but I am not good at football.我乒乓球打得好，但我不擅长足球。2. I usually draw in the park with my brother Tim. 我经常和我弟弟蒂姆在公园里画画。3. Tim usually draws in the park with me. 蒂姆经常和我在公园里画画。4. I like playing basketball. Im good at it. 我喜欢打篮球。我擅长篮球。5. Yang Ling likes reading stories. She has a lot of books. 杨玲喜欢读故事。她有很多书。6. What do you like doing? I like watching TV. 你喜欢做什么？ 我喜欢看电视。7. Do you like wearing yellow ? Yes, I do. 你喜欢穿黄色衣服吗？ 是的，我喜欢。8. What does he like doing? He likes drawing. 他喜欢做什么？ 他喜欢画画。9. Does she like dancing？ No, she doesnt. 她喜欢跳舞吗？ 不，她不喜欢。10. What do the twins like doing? 这对双胞胎喜欢做什么？They both like swimming. 他们都喜欢游泳。11. You are really good at skating. 你真擅长溜冰。12. There is a hole in the ice. Look out! 冰上有个洞。小心！13.I want to drink a glass of milk.=I would like to drink a glass of milk. 我想要喝一杯牛奶。14.I want a cake.=I would like a cake. 我想要一个蛋糕。动词加ing规则：1. 直接加ing,如playing, drawing; 2. 以不发音的字母e结尾，去掉e加ing，如dance-dancing, skate-skating，make-making,e-ing; 3. 双写最后一个字母，加ing，如run-running, swim-swimming, sit-sitting, put-putting。Project11.an animal school 一所动物学校2.in groups 以小组为单位Unit 5知识点归纳一、职业主题词汇cook 厨师cook nice food 烧好吃的食物 work in the restaurant 在饭馆里工作doctor 医生nurse 护士 help sick people 帮助病人 work in the hospital 在医院工作 Dr. Li李医生 driver 驾驶员（司机）drive the car 开车 drive me to school开车送我上学 taxi driver 出租车司机farmer 农民，农场主on the farm 在农场上 fruit trees 果树 feed chickens and pigs 给鸡，猪喂食policeman(复：policemen) catch bad men 抓坏人 work in the police station 在警察局工作policewoman女警察（复：policewomen）teacher 教师 an English teacher一名英语老师 teach student 教学生 teach us English教我们英语 worker 工人a factory worker 一个工厂工人 make sweets 做糖 work in the factory 在工厂工作writer 作家 write stories 写故事 work at home在家工作factory(复：factories）二、 构词法：动词名词三单cookcookcooksteachteacherteachesworkworkerworksdrivedriverdriveswritewriterwritessingsingersingsdancedancerdances三、 询问职业句子1. What do they do? They are teachers. 一般疑问句：Are they teachers? Yes, they are. No, they arent. What do you do? I am a worker. 一般疑问句：Are you a worker? Yes, I am. No, Im not. What does your mother do? Shes a doctor. 一般疑问句：Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. No she isnt.2. 补：job工作 Whats your job? Im a doctor. / Whats his job? Hes a doctor. / Whats her job? Shes a doctor. Whats your mothers job? Shes a doctor. What are their jobs? They are drivers. / What are your fathers and mothers jobs? They are drivers.3. What are you? What is he? What is she? What are they? 四、 Sound timey(1) /j/ yes your yellow year (2) /ai/ fly my sky try why(为什么) (3) /i/ funny sorry五、 词组1. your father 你的父亲2. teach us English 教我们英语3. a lot of students 许多学生4. an English teacher 一位英语老师 5. write stories 写故事6. work at home 在家工作7. my mother 我的母亲 8. help sick people 帮助病人9. a factory worker 一位工厂工人10. make sweets 制造糖果11. like sweets 喜欢糖果12. eat a lot of sweets 吃许多糖果13. a nice car 一辆漂亮的汽车14. like cars 喜欢汽车15. make cars 制造汽车16. so many cars 这么多汽车17. in the sky 在天空中18. what about = how about 怎么样19.high in the sky 高高的在天空中 20.see a butterfly 看见一只蝴蝶 （复：butterflies)21.like sitting by the river 喜欢坐在河边22.like playing the piano 喜欢弹钢琴23.like reading stories 喜欢读故事24.try on 试穿 25.talk about jobs 谈论工作六、句子1.I wish I could fly 我希望我能飞2.In the US, we call a policeman a “cop”. 在美国，我们把警察叫做“cop”。3.In the UK, we call a firefighter a “fireman”. 在英国，我们把消防员叫做“fireman”。4.Whos that? Hes my father. 那是谁？他是我的爸爸。 5.What about your mother?Is she an English teacher too? 你的妈妈呢？她也是英语老师吗？6.What about swimming？ 游泳怎么样？ Unit 6知识点归纳一、 词组1. my/your e- friend我的/你的网友 2. play football in the playground在操场上踢足球3. wait a minute等一会儿 4.send this email发送这份邮件 5.live in the UK/US住在英国/美国 6.11 years old 11岁 7.speak Chinese/English 讲汉语/英语 8.have Chinese lessons有语文课 9.at school在学校 10.after school放学后 11.study Chinese学语文 12.what subjects什么学科 13.like Maths and PE 喜欢数学和体育 14.like playing football/swimming喜欢踢足球/游泳 15.these countries这些国家 16.swim well游得好 17.turn to ice变成冰 18.wear warm clothes穿温暖的衣服 19.write Chinese addresses写中文地址 20.write English addresses写英文地址 21.at a snack bar在小吃店 22.go fishing/swimming/running/shopping去钓鱼/游泳/跑步/购物 23.be good at fishing 擅长钓鱼 24.Dont worry.别担心。 25.teach you教你 26. sit by the river/ lake坐在河边/湖边 27.eat apples/oranges吃苹果/桔子 28.have many fish有许多鱼29.wait and wait等了又等 30.live in Canada住在加拿大 31.live in Australia住在澳大利亚32.be good at English/drawing 擅长英语/画画 33.tomorrow morning明天早晨34.an email address一个电子邮件地址 35.a Chinese/an English boy一个中国/英国男孩36.send an email to you发一份邮件给你 37.in winter 在冬天 38.make an e-friend 交一个网友 39. talk about them 谈论他们40.look like 长得像 二、需要掌握的句子：1.Lets go and play football in the playground.让我们去操场踢足球。2.Wait a minute. Let me send this email first.Its to my e-friend.等会儿。让我先发送这封邮件。它是给我网友的。3. What subjects does he like? He likes Maths and PE. 他喜欢什么科目？他喜欢数学和体育。4.Does he have Chinese lessons at school?No,he doesnt .He studies Chinese after school. 他在学校有中文课吗？不，他没有。他放学后学习中文。5.So when the winter weather es,we always wear warm clothes! 因此，当冬天来时，我们通常穿暖和的衣服。6.Can he speak Chinese? Yes,he can.他会说中文吗？是的，他会。7.Bobby and Sam eat fish at a snack bar.博比和山姆在小吃店吃鱼。8.Dont worry. I can teach you.别担心，我可以教你。9.Sam has many fish,but Bobby doesnt have any.山姆有很多鱼，但是博比没有。10.Youre really good at fishing,Sam.你果然擅长钓鱼。11. In winter,water turns to ice.冬天，水变成冰。12.We write English addresses like this. 我们这样写英文地址。13.We write Chinese addresses like this. 我们这样写中文地址。14.Where does he live? He lives in Canada. 他住在哪里？他住在加拿大。三、Try to remember一Have1.有接受的意思：We have English,Maths,Music,Art,and PE at school.我们在学校学英语，数学，音乐，美术和体育。2.有“得到”的意思：Now, Sam has many fish,but Bobby does not have any.此刻，Sam钓到了很多鱼，但是Bobby一条也没有钓到。二Fish1.作为“鱼”时是可数名词：（1）指几条鱼，通常用fish（单复同形）：three fish ,many fish.（2）指不同种类的鱼，用fishes：three fishes(三种鱼），many fishes（许多种鱼）。2.作为“鱼肉”时是不可数名词:Id like some fish.我要吃鱼肉。3.钓鱼，捕鱼Lets go fishing tomorrow.让我们明天去钓鱼。三、Send 发，寄send sb sth =send sth to sb四Does he have Chinese lessons at school? Yes, he does./No,he doesnt.主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时的一半疑问句，在句首用助动词does，主要动词仍旧用原形。肯定用does，否定用doesnt.Unit 7知识点归纳一、 词组1. at weekends 在周末 2. visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母3. play with 和玩 4. have dinner with sb 和某人吃晚饭5. chat on the Internet 在网上聊天 6. chat with sb 和某人聊天7. have dancing lessons 上舞蹈课 8. go to the cinema 去电影院9. go to the park 去公园 10. fly a kite 放风筝11. have a picnic 去野餐 12. watch TV 看电视13. eat a lot 吃很多 14. like picnics 喜欢野餐15. too fat 太胖 16. get out 出去17. grow roses 种玫瑰花 18.with my family 和我的家人19.fly a kite 放风筝 20.like.very much 非常喜欢21.visit Mr Rose 拜访罗斯先生 22.show us 向我们展示23.summer es 夏天来了 24.too fat 太胖25.in autumn 在秋天 26.e out/get out 出来27.live in the UK 住在英国 28.very popular 非常流行29.e out and play basketball 出来打篮球30.go and have a picnic 去野餐二、句子1.What do you do at weekends? 你通常在周末做什么？I usually do my homework, sometimes I go to the park. 我通常会做我的回家作业，有时我会去公园。2. What does your father do at weekends? 你的爸爸通常在周末做什么？He usually surf(浏览) the Internet and watch films. 他通常会上网和看电影。3. He always shows us all the lovely roses he grows. 他总是向我们展示他所种的所有可爱的玫瑰。4. Basketball is very popular in the US. 篮球在美国很流行。5. Football is very popular in the UK. 足球在英国很流行。6. Table tennis is very popular in China. 乒乓球在中国很流行。7. Su Yang and I like playing with their cat kitty very much. 苏洋和我喜欢和他们家的猫凯蒂一起玩。 8.I usually chat with them on the Internet at weekends. 我通常在周末和他们在网上聊天。 9.She sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends. 她有时会和她的朋友去电影院。Unit 8知识点归纳一、 词组1. have a lot of fun=have great fun有许多乐趣2. at Christmas 在圣诞节3. buy presents for 为买礼物4. go to see Father Christmas 去见圣诞老人5. a Christmas tree 一棵圣诞树 6. some pretty things 一些漂亮的东西 7. under the tree 在树下 8. on Christmas Eve 在平安夜9. wait for 等待 10.on Christmas Day 在圣诞节 11. puton 把放在上面12. wake up early 很早醒来 13. open our presents 打开我们的礼物 14. have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐 15. have a good time玩得开心 16. eat a turkey吃火鸡17. go shopping 去购物 18. a Christmas card 一张圣诞卡片 19. look sad 看上去难过20. at Christmas 在圣诞节 21. sing Christmas songs 唱圣诞歌 22. fold a card 折叠一张卡片 23. write your message 写上你的