四大场景(短对话)课件.ppt

CET4,四大场景,（短对话）,一工作场景,1、找工作,第一步，找机会，递材料：,一工作场景,1、必备词汇：,找工作机会,：,look for a job，job hunting，search,；,招聘广告,：,want ads,；,简历,：,resume；,一工作场景,E1,M:,How do most students find a job after,they graduate?,W:,They usually look for a job by searching the want ads in the newspapers.,一工作场景,E2,M:,I spent so much time polishing my letter of application.,W:,Its worthwhile to make the effort.You know just how important it is to give impression.,一工作场景,1、找工作,第二步,，,面试过程,一工作场景,必备词汇：,面试,：,interview；,全职,：,full time,；,兼职,：,part time,；,一工作场景,必备词汇：,销售经理,：,sales manager,;,工作经验,：,experience,;,工资：,salary;,报酬不错:,the pay is decent;,证书:,credential.,一工作场景,E2,W:,Look,it says they want a junior sales manager and it seems like its a big company.Thatll be good for you might have to travel a lot.,M:,Do they say anything about the experience,一工作场景,必备词汇：,接受这个工作,：,accept,/,take,the job,；,拒绝,：,turn down the offer,一工作场景,场景规律：拒绝原因,经常出差,（,business trips，traveling,）；,离家远,（,away from my family,）.,一工作场景,E1,W:,If I were you,I would have accepted the job.,M:,I turned down the offer because it would mean frequent business trips away from my family.,一工作场景,E2,M:,Mary doesnt want me to take the job.She says our child is too young and the job requires much traveling.,一工作场景,W:,You should talk to her again and see if you can find a way out.Think about the gains and loses before you make a decision.,一工作场景,必备词汇：,抱怨,：,complain；,无聊,：,boring；,有趣刺激的,：,stimulating；,一工作场景,必备词汇：,日常例行的工作,：,routine；,退出,：,quit,一工作场景,E2,M:,Wouldnt you get bored with the same routine year after year teaching the same things to children?,一工作场景,W:,I dont think it would be as boring as working in an office.Teaching is most stimulating.,二、学习场景,1,1,、课程难，跟不上,二、学习场景,必备词汇：,上课：,take（sign up for,）；,学分,：,credit,；,学时,：,hours,；,二、学习场景,必备词汇：,学期,：,semester，term,；,选修课,：,optional,/,elective course,二、学习场景,必备词汇：,高级课,：,advanced course,；,退班,：,drop the class,；,跟不上,：,hard to follow,二、学习场景,E1,M:,Im going to drop my information science class.It needs too early in the morning.,W:,Is that really a good reason to drop the class?,二、学习场景,E2,W:,Is that optional course as hard as everybody says?,M:,Its actually even worse,believe it or not.,二、学习场景,E3,W:,You took an optional course this semester didnt you How is it going,M:,Terrible!It seems like the more the professor talks the less I understand.,二、学习场景,E4,W:,The presentation made by Professor Jackson was too complicated to understand.,M:,Well,I think he didnt speak slowly enough for us to take notes.,二、学习场景,2、作业论文不好写，要求延期,二、学习场景,必备词汇：,小论文,：,essay,；,学期论文,：,term paper,；,毕业论文,：,thesis,；,博士生,论文,：,dissertation,；,二、学习场景,必备词汇：,最后期限,：,deadline,；,要求延期,：,ask for extension,；,作业,：,assignment,；,二、学习场景,必备词汇：,应交的,：,due,；,打印,论文,：,type my essay,二、学习场景,E1,M:,How are you getting on with your essay,Mary?Im having a real hard time with mine.,W:,After two sleepless nights,Im finally through with it.,二、学习场景,E2,M:,Wow,thats a big assignment we got for the English class.,W:,Well,its not as bad as it looks,it isnt due until Thursday morning.,二、学习场景,3,、学习考试最重要,场景规律：,当原文中即提到考试，又提到要做其他事情，最终的建议和选择一定是赶紧学习，准备考试,。,二、学习场景,必备词汇：,考试,：,exam,；,小考,：,quiz,；,中考,：,midterm,；,期末考试,：,finals,；,二、学习场景,必备词汇：,满分,：,full mark,；,及格,：,passing grade,；,不及格,：,failing,grade,二、学习场景,E1,M:,Ellen is in the basement trying to repair the washing machine.,W:,S,houldnt he be working his term paper?,二、学习场景,E2,W:,Mark is playing computer games.,M:,Should he do that when the final exam is drawing near,？,二、学习场景,E3,M:,I am exhausted.I stayed up the whole night studying for my midterm math exam?,W:,Why do you always wait until the last minute?,二、学习场景,4、男生常缺课，女生来帮忙。,必备词汇：,缺课,：,m,iss the class,；,补课,：,bring sb up,二、学习场景,E1,M:,I am worried about those classes I missed when I was sick.,W:,I will try to bring you up today on what weve done.,三.看病场景,1、有病必看医,。,三.看病场景,必备词汇：,高血压,：,high blood pressure,；,症状,：,symptom,；,身体不适,：,under the weather,；,三.看病场景,必备词汇：,诊断,：,diagnosis,；,流感,：,flu,；,头痛,：,headache,；,感染病,：,come down with,catch（a cold）,；,三.看病场景,胃的痛性痉挛,：,stomach cramps,；,特护病房,：,intensive care unit,；,医务室,：,infirmary,clinic,；,急诊室,：,emergency room,；,喉咙痛,：,sore throat,三.看病场景,必备词汇：,筋疲力尽,：,worn,out,/exhausted,；,受伤,：,injury,；,量体温,：,take ones temperature,；,体检,：,examin,e,/check-up,；,三.看病场景,必备词汇：,探访时间,：,visiting hours,；,药片,：,pill,；,剂量,：,dosage,；,出院,：,check out,；,打针,：,shots,；,注射,：,injection,抓药,：,fill the prescription,;,三.看病场景,必备词汇：,药起作用,：,it works/helps.It makes difference,;,处方,：,prescription,;,外科医生,：,surgeon,；,内科医生,：,physician,三.看病场景,E1,M:,Hello,Mrs.White,what can I do for you?,W:,I dont know whats the matter with me?Im always feeling tired,Im usually worn out at the end of the day.,三.看病场景,2、如果不是医生，一定是建议早点去看医生。,三.看病场景,必备词汇：,看医生,：,see a doctor,；,病人,：,patient,；,预约,：,make an appointment,；,病好了,：,go away,三.看病场景,E1,W:,My headache is killing me.I thought it was going away,but now it is getting worse and worse.,M:,I told you yesterday to make an appointment.,三.看病场景,E2,W:,Why didnt you make an appointment to see the doctor last week when you first twisted your ankle?,三.看病场景,M:,The injury didnt seem serious then.I decided to go today,because my foot still hurts when I put my weigh on it.,四.天气场景,1、单纯谈天气。,四.天气场景,必备词汇：,多云,：,cloudy,；,阴天,：,overcast,；,阵雨,：,shower,；,倾盆大雨,：,downpour/pouring,；,四.天气场景,必备词汇：,好天气,：,w,onderful（fine）day,；,变暖,：,warms up,；,天气预报,：,forecast,四.天气场景,E1,W:,Oh,its so cold.We havent had such a severe winter for so long,have we?,M:,Yes,.,the forecast says its going to get worse before it warms up.,四.天气场景,2、,场景规律：,天气不好，原定的活动要取消；天气转好，出去游玩。,四.天气场景,E1,W:,If the weather is this hot tomorrow,we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis in the afternoon.,四.天气场景,M:,Oh.I dont think itll last long.The weather forecast says it will cloud-over by mid afternoon,.,四.天气场景,E2,W:,But what happens if it rains.What are we going to do then,M:,Well have to count on good weather.But if it does rain the whole thing will have to be canceled.,四.天气场景,E3,M:,Wonderful day,isnt it?Want to join me for a swim?,W:,If you dont mind waiting while I get prepared,.,五.作业场景,作业一般很多，很难。,五.作业场景,必备词汇：,作业包括,assignment,；,paper,；,essay,；,presentation,；,experiment,等,。,六.课程及考试场景,课程（,course,）一般很难，,very challenging,，好让有志于赴美读书的各国青年才俊们三思而后行。,