非谓语经典练习.doc

非谓语
(编辑老师：赖法旺)
一、单句填空
1. I was the first western TV reporter _____________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. (全国I卷2016)
2. My ambassadorial duties will include ___________ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu. (全国I卷2016)
3. A study of travelers _____________ (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. (全国I卷2015)
4. It was raining lightly when I ____________ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. (全国I卷2015)
5. It took years of work _______ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. (全国I卷2014)
6. Children, when ______________ (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
7. ________________ (understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions. (湖南2014)
8. Missing his dog so much, the old man would rather go back home than _______ (stay) in hospital.
9. ____________ (make) what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for it. (湖南2014)
10. ___________ (free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.
11. The rare fish, ____________ (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea. (上海2011)
12. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ____________ (realize) that he could do nothing to help. (上海2011)
13. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem ___________ (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face. (上海2011)
14. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed ____________ (go) into the sports club. (上海2012)
15. The meeting _________ (hold) yesterday is important, and the meeting ___________ (hold) next week is important, too, but the one _______________ (hold) now is the most important!
16. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to get them _____________ (interest) in his lectures.(全国I卷2013)
17. It’s no use _____________ (complain) without taking action.
18. The next thing he saw was smoke _____________ (rise) from behind the house. (全国卷2011)
19.  So if they had said was true, I __________ (have) a chance of winning the prize.  (全国卷2010)
20. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ____________ (see) whether they will enjoy it.(全国卷2006)
二、单句改错 (有些句子是正确的；句子错误最多两处)
21. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. (全国I卷2016)
22. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. (全国I卷2016)
23. We must found ways to protect your environment. (全国I卷2016)
24. Unfortunately, with the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. (全国I卷2015)
25. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. (全国I卷2015)
26. My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. (全国卷2012)
27. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. (全国I卷2013)
28. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dishes. (全国I卷2013)
29. Film has a much shorter history, especially when comparing to such art forms as music and painting.
30. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.
31. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.
32. I need a pen to write.
33. The airport to be completing next year will help promote tourism in this area.(四川2013)
34. After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. (四川2013)
35. Robert is said to has studied abroad, but I don’t now what country he studied in.(全国1999)
36. Facing with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. (北京2005)
37. One learns a language by making mistakes and correct them. (北京2001)
38. The picture being hanging on the wall is painted by my nephew. (北京2000)
39. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk lost the good opportunity.(上海2005)
40. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, exhaustedly. (上海2004)
三、语篇填空
Perhaps one aspect of modern life which is most often considered “annoying” is noise. According to some estimates, the amount of urban noise (41) __________ (double) in the past ten years, and with the increase in road and air traffic, noise is likely to increase too. Noise quite clearly affects the health of modern man. It is a health threat. Loud noise (42) _________ (say) to be a leading cause of deafness among many people over 65. It is also a major (43) ___________ (contribute) factor in causing stress, (44) _________ itself causes a variety of illnesses. Noise is sometimes (45)_____________(associate) with lack of communication in the modern world. In many busy shops, factories and nightclubs, (46) _________ level and constancy of noise make conversation at a natural level difficult or impossible. Certain people in society, such as motorcyclists, seem to believe they have a right (47) __________ (make) as much noise as they like without being fined. Do they? We are so trained to noise in this modern world (48) _________ people growing up with little (49) _________ no experience of genuine peace and quiet have begun to associate silence with boredom. Isn’t it time for us to start teaching young people that silence is golden and that you can do a lot of interesting things (50) ____________ the accompaniment of noise? (上海2014)
四、 短文改错
Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately. (2014四川)
五、 句子翻译
1. 郎平成为了第一个作为球员和教练都获得排球项目金牌的人。
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2.于1921年获得物理诺贝尔奖后，他被邀请到很多国家去演讲。。
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3.伦敦位于英格兰东南部，面积1580平方公里，是英格兰的政治、经济、文化中心，也是其最重要的工业城市。
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4.伦敦风光旖旎, 吸引了四方游客, 给游客留下了深刻的印象.
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5.但是，其他人反对此观点，他们认为跟外国人交流或者适应他们的生活方式是不容易的。
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参考答案：
一、1. permitted 2. introducing 3. conducted 4. arrived 5. to reduce
6. accompanied 7. Understanding 8. stay 9. Make 10. To free 11.saved 12. realizing 13. to be losing 14. to go 15. held; to be held; being held 16. interested plaining 18. rising 19. would have 20. to be seen

二、21 or改为and; using改为used 22 becoming前加of; the改为a 23 found改为find; your 改为our/the 24 √ 25 been去掉; seriously改为serious 26 visit 改为visited 27 for改为with; taking后加taken 28√ 29 comparing改为compared 30 Have 改为 Having; that 改为 which 31.drank 改为 drunk 32. write后加with pleting改为completed 34. think改为thinking 35. has改为have 36. Facing改为Faced 37.correct改为correcting 38.去being 39.lost改为losing 40exhaustedly改为exhausted

三、 41. has doubled 42. is said 43. contributing 44. which 45. associated
46. the 47. to make 48. that 49. or 50. without

四、　
1. with→about　 2. go→goes　 3. wait后面加for 4. classmate→classmates　 5. trying→try　 6. calmly→calm 7. a→the　 8. us→you　 9.删掉when 10. and→or　

五、1. Lang Ping became the first person to win volleyball gold as a coach and player. 
2. Given the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921, he was invited to many countries to give lectures.
3. Situated/ Located in the southeastern of England, London is a political, economic and cultural center as well as the most important industrial city in England, which covers an area of 1580 square kilometers.
4. There are so many beautiful sights in London that it attracts a lot of people from all over the world, leaving a deep impression on them.
5. However, the others are against the idea, saying that it’s difficult for people to communicate with foreigners as well as adjust to their life.

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