高一英语语法填空的专题练习.doc

高一英语语法填空的专题练习
Unit 1
This is a true story. It happened in Amsterdam, Holland   1     the early 1940s after the German Nazis had ___2___(occupy) most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany 
from 1933 to 1945. One of their key       3  (policy) was__4__ (kill) all the Jews in 
Europe. If any persons     5   (know) to be Jews were found, they would be sent to 
concentration camp farther east, mostly in Poland.  
Families were separated and transported in trains. For many days, they went     6    
food, water, sanitation or fresh air.  __7___(avoid) this terrible fate, some Jewish 
families went into hiding, often with the help of    8    (Jewish) friends. This diary was written during the time    9    Anne and her family moved to escape from        
(kill) by Nazis.  

Unit 2
In only fifty years, English         (develop) into the language most  (2)  (wide)  spoken
and used in the world. English is the working language of most international 
organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often e to China without being able to speak  (3)  . Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of   4   (globe) culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs  (5)   the radio  (6)    use English to municate  (7)   people around the world through the Internet. With so many people     (8)    (municate) in English every day, it will bee    (9) (important) to have   (10)   good knowledge of English.   
Unit 3
My name is Wang Kun. Since middle school, my sister and I   1     (dream) about    2    (take)a great bike trip. When we graduated from college, we finally got the chance to do it. It  3   my sister  4  first had the idea to cycle along   5   Mekong River from    6    it begins to where it ends. The Dai live near the Lancang River, the Chinese part  of the river that    7     (call) the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. She insisted that we     8    (find)the source of the river. She gave me a   9    (determine) look. Once She has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give   10  . 

Unit 4
This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To his  31  (puzzle), his three-year-old son was   32  (happy) hammering dents(凹痕) into the shiny paint of the truck.The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp(果浆汁) as   33  (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital.
  34   the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cut the fingers from both theboy's hands. When the boy   35  (wake) up from the operation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck.” Then he asked, “  36    when are my fingers going to grow back?”
The father went home and mitted suicide.
Think about this story   37   next time someone steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge. Think first   38   you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can   39  (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is   40  (great) than revenge.
People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a rage will impress us forever.

Unit 5
Once there lived a rich man   31   wanted to do something for the people of his town.   32   first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
    In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed   33   very large stone. Then he   34  (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.
    “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.   35   man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them plained about the stone but not tried to remove  36  . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,   37  (say) to himself: “The night   38  (be) very dark. Some neighbors will e along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”                 
Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his   39   (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last!   40   the stone, he found a bag of money.

Unit6
Nowadays, millions   31   lonely singles are now going online instead.   32   World Wide Web is quickly being the world’s most popular matchmaker(媒人).
     Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet   33   (main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene    34  (just lead) them from one bad experience to   35   and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make    36   easy to avoid someone   37   you are not interested in. In the real world,   38  , ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult.
     Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online   39  (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just   40  (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.

Unit7
One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw   31   elderly couple e in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked   32  ( close ) at this girl, I founf that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs , just a head, a neck andupper body,   33  ( dress ) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back   34   the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl,   35   smile just melted me   36   almost instantly gave me a pletely new sense of   37   life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and   38   ( bring ) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and   39   ( warm ). I’m a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught   40   .

Unit8
It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see  31  much of the city as possible in the two days  32  I was to return to Guangzhou.   My first task was to decide where to go and  33  to get there.   I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist    34    (attract) and started to read. At that moment  an  attractive  young lady   35   noticed ,ny  book  came up  to  me  and  introduced  36 . She said her name was Miss Bai She and kindly offered to show me  37  the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first  38   (go)  to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge.  I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge.  39  it was broken, did she expect me to jump across?   And I couldn't swim,   so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation,  40  (close) my book and walked away.

Unit9
 Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable in one country  31 be considered extremely rude in another . Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners  32  the modern table manners in Korea . 33  ( tradition ), it was the woman's job to cook food and  34  ( set ) the table . The woman would sit  35  her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for a pleasant meal . Only  36  the husband finished , would the woman and her children eat . Nowadays, table manners have changed a lot .  37  of the family members eat together at the same time . It is mon to see everyone help with the meal , 38  ( include ) the husband. One tradition , however, has not changed . It is that the oldest person starts the meal.  39  ( stay ) until the oldest person is finished is considered to be  40  basic tradition of Korean table manners .
Unit10
Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is 19-year-old Zhang Yuqi from Shandong Province.
    Chosen by Hong Kong edy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January 31.
In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support his 9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in the garbage __35__gives it to his son  a birthday present. Soon the "toy" turns out to be a munication device lost by aliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know) that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has made her__39__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the petitive film world.
   "It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as well for__40__ age," Zhang said.

UNIT11

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 31 spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 32 , we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.
There is no easy way to success 33 language learning. 34 good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only 35 (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and 36 meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 37 we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of 38 (advise) for those 39 are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 40 (write) the language whenever we can.

Unit 1  
Keys: 1. in    2. occupied     3. policies     4. to kill    5. known 
     6. without    7. To avoid        8.non-Jewish   9. when  10. being killed 
Unit 2 
Key: (1) has developed  (2) widely  (3) Chinese (4) global   (5) on  (6) or  (7) 
with  (8) municating  (9) more and more important   (10) a 
Unit 3  
Keys: 1. have dreamed    2. taking    3. was    4. that    5. the   6. where     7. 
is called    8. find    9. determined   10. in 
Unit 4  
Keys：31. puzzlement   32. happily      33. punishment   34. Although / Though 
35. woke     36. but       37. the       38. before    39. be repaired    40. greater   
Unit 5  
Keys: 31. who  32.  But  33. a  34. hid  35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength  40. Under
Unit6
31. of  32. The  33. mainly  34. has just led  35. another   36. it 
37. who / whom  38. however  39. description  40. likely 
Unit7
31．an  32．closer/closely  33． dressed   34． at   35．whose   36．and
37．what  38．brought 39．warmth 40．me
Unit8
 31. as        32. before     33. how      34. attractions     35. who/that  
36. herself    37. around     38. go        39. If/Since/As    40. closed
Unit9
:31. may  32. and  33. traditionally  34. set   35. by\beside  36. after  37. All  38. including  39. Staying   40. a
Unit10
31. first 32.was brought 33. who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing 39. an 40. my
UNIT11
31. it 指代前面的foreign language。 32. Thirdly 根据上下文得知这是第三点。
33. in 在语言学习方面没有容易取得成功的办法。34. A 好的记忆力有助于学习，memory为可数名词。
35. to memorize 不定式作真正主语。 36. their 指代前面的words。
37. If 前后是条件关系。 38. advice 一条建议，此处应用名词。
39. who 引导定语从句，先行词是those。 40. writing 练习做某事应用practise doing sth。