2026年备考教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力全真模拟考试试题（备用卷）含答案.docx

2026年备考教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力全真模拟考试试题（备用卷）含答案

单选题（共150题）
1、Passage 1
A.The same detection system mentioned in the previous paragraph
B.A breathalyzer attached to a car's seat belt
C.A smart car seat belt
D.An intelligent engine

【答案】 B
2、It is forbidden______ faster than 60 mph on this highway.
A.to driving
B.to drive
C.being driven
D.to be driven

【答案】 B
3、You __________ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
A.needn't have done
B.must not have done
C.shouldn' t have done
D.can not have done

【答案】 A
4、Excellent novels are those which ____ national and cultural barriers.
A.transcend
B.traverse
C.suppress
D.surpass

【答案】 A
5、Teacher Tom gave the topic of “Send a Letter”, and then asked students to recall the words they learnt such as “post office, stamp, envelope, address, zip code”. Which memorizing strategy did he use?
A.Memory systems
B.Association
C.Dictionary strategy
D.Internet assistance

【答案】 B
6、A new scheme for getting children to and from school is being started by the education authorities in part of Eastern England． This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children's safety on the roads．
A.on morning journeys to school only
B.in connection with an existing service
C.only for children living more than three miles away
D.only in wet weather

【答案】 B
7、Passage 2
A.Evil spirits haunting kids
B.People with evil intentions
C.Kids in Halloween costumes
D.Candy makers and store keepers

【答案】 B
8、The ritual of English tea time is believed to have originated in the late 1700's when Anna,Duchess of Bedford, ordered that a plate of cakes be sent up to her with her afternoon cup of tea. The Duchess chronically experienced a “sinking feeling” (what we would term “low blood sugar”) in the late afternoon. To tide her over the long hours between meals she turned to carbohydrates.
A.The English have taken in excessive carbohydrate
B.The English prefer to have different types of drinks
C.The English are not particular about the food varieties
D.The English have a peculiar liking for junk foo

【答案】 A
9、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Five
B.Six
C.Three
D.Four

【答案】 A
10、To teach students writing effectively,teachers may guide students through the writing process as follows:
A.①④③⑤⑥②
B.④③⑤①⑥②
C.④①⑤③⑥②
D.③①④⑥⑤②

【答案】 C
11、A student finds it difficult to learn the English sounds[θ]and[δ]. If you are the teacher,which of the following strategies can be used？
A.Explaining how to make the sounds
B.Using tongue twisters
C.Write them on the blackboard
D.Making up sentences

【答案】 B
12、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A.term
B.serve
C.very
D.stern

【答案】 C
13、Which of the following activities is the most suitable for group work?
A.Guessing game
B.Story telling
C.Information gap
D.Drama performance

【答案】 D
14、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.certain factors that determine the ease with which social changes occur
B.certain factors that promote social change
C.the necessity of social change
D.two different societies

【答案】 A
15、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?
A.Helping self-correction
B.Issuing indirect correction
C.Tolerating correction
D.Peer correction

【答案】 C
16、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.the indigenous culture
B.the Western culture
C.the academic culture
D.the news business culture

【答案】 A
17、Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and,
A.at intervals throughout the year
B.as quickly as possible
C.occasionally when necessary
D.regular every winter

【答案】 C
18、--Did you forget about Father's Day?
A.What for?
B.I'm afraid so
C.How could I?
D.So what?

【答案】 C
19、Passage 2
A.Lead your life as usual
B.Seek professional help
C.Exercise conscious control
D.Avoid anxiety in the daytime

【答案】 A
20、According to Noam Chomsky, human beings are born with an innate ability to acquire and produce language known as__________.
A.CAT
B.MRI
C.TG
D.LAD

【答案】 D
21、Passage 2
A.Approving
B.Negative
C.Doubtful
D.Neutral

【答案】 B
22、Passage 1
A.Arbitrariness
B.Vagueness
C.Misunderstanding
D.Controversy

【答案】 B
23、__________finishes eating lunch last ought to wash the dishes.
A.The person
B.Whoever
C.Anyone
D.Who

【答案】 B
24、Passage 1
A.Questions are raised first and then experiments to answer them are cited
B.Opinions are given first and then evidences against them are quoted
C.Statements come first and examples supporting them follow
D.People's long held beliefs are cited first and exceptions come after

【答案】 A
25、The earnings of women are well below that of men ____educational differences that are diminishing between the two sexes.
A.although
B.though
C.despite of
D.in spite of

【答案】 D
26、A similar wrong idea is that fish and ice cream when __________ at the same time form apoisonous combination.
A.eating
B.being eaten
C.eaten
D.to be eaten

【答案】 C
27、When the right person is holding the right job at the right moment,that person’s influence is greatly expanded.That is the position in which Janet Yellen,who is expected to be confirmed as the next chair of the Federal Reserve Bank(FeD.in
A.Lack of money
B.Subprime crisis
C.Unemployment
D.Social instability

【答案】 C
28、Homonyms are generally words different in_________．
A.sound
B.spelling
C.form
D.meaning

【答案】 D
29、Cold and hot are called______ antonyms.
A.complementary
B.gradable
C.homophones
D.converse

【答案】 B
30、In the sentence “It’s no use crying over the spilt milk”, the italicized part is ______．
A.an object
B.an adverbial
C.a subject
D.a complement

【答案】 C
31、Passage 2
A.humorous
B.theoretical
C.exaggerative
D.philosophical

【答案】 B
32、When checking students' understanding of a certain language point in class, which of the following utterances is a teacher expected to make?
A."Is it okay?"
B."Is it clear to you?"
C."Are you clear?"
D."Is it all right to everyone?"

【答案】 B
33、The core concept of the New Curriculum is __________.
A.promoting the professional teachers' development
B.letting the students choose the course independently
C.advocating the constructivist learning
D.for every student's development

【答案】 D
34、The police have offered a large __________ for information leading to the robber's arrest.
A.award
B.compensation
C.prize
D.reward

【答案】 D
35、Which of the following can be regarded as a communicative language task?
A.Information-gap activity
B.Dictation
C.Sentence transformation
D.Blank-filling

【答案】 A
36、 The word “realization” consists of ______ and ______.
A.five; five
B.five; four
C.four; three
D.four; four

【答案】 C
37、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.Islamic complex
B.Historical buildings
C.Local-style markets
D.Shopping mall boutiques

【答案】 D
38、A vowel is different from a consonant in English because of
A.absence of obstruction
B.presence of obstruction
C.manner of articulation
D.place of articulation

【答案】 A
39、Campaigning on the Indian frontier is an experience by itself.Neither the landscape nor the people find their counterparts
A.the introduction of the rifle
B.the spread of British rule
C.the extension of luxuries
D.the spread of trade

【答案】 A
40、请阅读短文。
A.The author believes that a born naturalist can not be a scientist
B.The author read a lot of books about the natural world and oil industry
C.The author's brothers and sisters were good at music and languages
D.The author spend a lot of time working on fiddles

【答案】 C
41、请阅读Passage l，完成此题。
A.Losing concentration
B.Being alone
C.Buying things on line
D.Playing games

【答案】 A
42、I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.
A.Having been successful in empowering students
B.Possessing the expertise in the subject they teach
C.Having received adequate training on empowerment
D.Beingabletointegratepersonalexperiencesintotheir teaching

【答案】 D
43、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old, his parents were deported. They had illegally walked across the U.S. border from Mexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities, they sent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S. “It was quite a bit of a gamble for my parents,” says Pena, “but they came back a year later.” Pena?s father, who had been a farmer in Mexico, got a job at a button factory in Chicago and, eventually, a green card. Pena stayed in Chicago until, at 19, he fled to Los Angeles to pursue his acting dreams. This family history makes Pena?s latest role especially personal. In Cesar Chavez, Pena plays the labor leader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workers in the 1960s. To pressure growers to improve working conditions and wages, Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from 1965 to 1970 and is recorded in the film. Chavez, like Pena, was the American-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S. “
A.To report on immigration policy debates
B.To stir immigration debates with a biopic
C.To make known the achievements of Michael Pena
D.To highlight the seeds of change within the masses involved

【答案】 B
44、Which of the following elements does not belong to a communicative writing task?
A.a sense of authenticity
B.accuracy-based
C.process-oriented
D.students-focused

【答案】 B
45、He said he′ d phone you __________ he got home.
A.the moment
B.the moment when
C.at the moment
D.at the moment when

【答案】 A
46、Which of the following is most effective for a teacher when students do not understand how to do an activity that he/shehas described?
A.Demonstrating how to do it
B.Asking students to talk freely
C.Encouraging students to share theirideas
D.Walking around the classroom and answering questions

【答案】 A
47、Passage 1
A.They pump the air continuously to the units in each room
B.They lower the temperature of the water in the system
C.They help the water cool down naturally on the roof
D.They gradually clean the water as it flows through the building

【答案】 B
48、Which of the following activities can be used to check students' understanding of difficult sentences in the text?
A.Paraphrasing
B.Blank-filling
C.Story-telling
D.Summarizing

【答案】 A
49、Crash. Shatter. Boom. Crash. Shatter. Boom. Smattering of silly dialogue. Pretty girl screams:
A.The sixth Transformer may last for 3 hours
B.The government in the movie wants to set up a man-made army of Transformers
C.In the movie, KSI Corporation stands by the government
D.Joshua Joyce has reported the news about Autobot hero to the government

【答案】 D
50、A teacher handed out a list of twenty "Future tense"sentences and asked students to discuss and find out the grammatical structures. What is the teacher's grammar teaching method?
A.Induction
B.Presentation
C.Consolidation
D.Deduction

【答案】 A
51、__________ difficulties we may come across, we′ llhelp one another to overcome them.
A.Wherever
B.Whatever
C.However
D.Whenever

【答案】 B
52、“If we fail to act now,” said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ______ in action later on.”
A.paid back
B.paid for
C.paid up
D.paid off

【答案】 A
53、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.She loved the lifestyle in the UK
B.She was a journalist of The Sun
C.She moved from Nottingham in 2007
D.She thought everyone in the UK is too sociable

【答案】 A
54、Passage 1
A.is receiving more criticism
B.is no longer an educational ritual
C.is not required for advanced courses
D.is gaining more preferences

【答案】 A
55、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Now the phenomenon of choosing employees by gender does no longer exist
B.Women have little opportunity for promotion
C.Women are needed to do much housework
D.Women always get low pay in their occupations

【答案】 A
56、Passage 2
A.the new book written by Fred Krupp
B.how America can fight against global warming
C.the harmful effects of global warming
D.how America can tide over economic crisis

【答案】 B
57、 In order to save every cent of the limited family expense, the housewife had to __________ with the grocery owner.
A.bargain
B.Discuss
C.calculate
D.quarrel

【答案】 A
58、Passage 1
A.The increase of age discrimination
B.The decrease of age discrimination
C.The decrease of opportunity cost to lawsuits
D.The increase of opportunity cost to lawsuits

【答案】 C
59、While teaching, we should keep our class running smoothly and ________.
A.thoroughly
B.efficiently
C.speedily
D.directly

【答案】 B
60、What writing approach does the following exemplify
A.Product-oriented approach
B.Content-oriented approach
C.Task-based approach
D.Process-oriented approach

【答案】 C
61、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Medical schools should make exams easier for the students to alleviate the fierce competition
B.Prominent figures in the medical institution should create a set of moral standards to be applied in medical schools
C.Medical students should play an active role in the creation and preservation of a culture of integrity
D.Those students who cheat in the exams should be instantly expelled from school

【答案】 C
62、The word “transistor” is formed by joining together the initial part of “transfer” and the final part of “resister”, and this word formation is called_______
A.compounding
B.blending
C.back-formation
D.borrowing

【答案】 B
63、请阅读短文。完成第小题。
A.agrees with
B.contradicts
C.goes beyond
D.imparts

【答案】 A
64、When the Viaduct de Millau opened in the south of France in 2004, this tallest bridge in the world won worldwide accolades. German newspapers described how it “floated above the clouds” with “elegance and lightness” and “breathtaking” beauty. In France, papers praised the “immense” “concrete giant.” Was it mere coincidence that the Germans saw beauty where the French saw heft and power? Lera Borodisky thinks not. In a series of clever experiments guided by pointed questions, Boroditsky is amassing evidence that, yes, language shapes thought. The effect is powerful enough, she says, that “the private mental lives of speakers of different languages may differ dramatically,” not only when they are thinking in order to speak, “but in all manner of cognitive tasks,” including basic sensory perception. “Even a small fluke of grammar”—the gender of nouns—“can have an effect on how people think about things in the world,” she says.
A.