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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,七年级下册,第1页,第,6,讲 Unit 10 Unit 12,话题,本讲包括了“谈论餐馆、食物，谈论学校旅行及周末活动”等相关话题。,第2页,关键点梳理,过关,第3页,第4页,第5页,第6页,重点词汇过关,单词拼写,依据首字母及汉语提醒，完成以下单词拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。,1,I called you half an hour ago.But there was no a,nswer,(,应答,),2,What l,anguages,(,语言,)can Jane speak?,French and Japanese.,3,After working for several hours,，,he was t,ired,(,累,)and fell asleep soon.,4,Please speak loudly so that we can h,ear,听到,)clearly.,5,Hello,，,Ann!Can you p,ick,(,采,)some pears on the tree for me?,6,The guide is showing these v,isitors,(,游客,)around the museum.,第7页,7,There used to be lots of m,ice,(,老鼠,)in the room.,8,The cat j,umped,(,跳,)down and came to meet us.,9,I left my dictionary at home.,Dont w,orry,(,担心,),You can use mine.,10,They g,rew,(,种植,)roses in the garden last year.,11,There are three beautiful p,aintings,(,油画,)on the wall.,12,We should make good use of n,atural,(,自然,)resources.,13,There are a lot of s,heep,(,绵羊,)on the farm.,14,The scarves in this store are c,heaper,(,廉价,)than those in the supermarket.,第8页,高频考点,精讲,考点,1,辨析yet，still与already,What would you like？你想吃什么？Im not sure yet.我还没有确定。Unit 10 P55,yet,已经；还,用于疑问句；用于否定句，常位于句末,Have you had lunch yet,？你已经吃过午饭了吗？,He hasnt come yet.,他还没来。,still,依然，还,表示某事正在进行中，位于句中,Its very cold outside.But theyre still working.外面很冷。不过他们仍在工作。,already,已经,用于必定句；表示诧异、怀疑等语气，用于疑问句,I have already finished the work.,我已经完成了这项工作。,Has he returned already,？他已经回来了吗？,第9页,考点,2,order使用方法,May I take your order？我能够为你点菜吗？Yes.好。Unit 10 P56,【透析】,(1),在此句中，,order,作名词，意思为“点菜”。,order,作名词其它详细使用方法以下：,意为“命令”。如：,He gave orders for the work to be started.,他下命令开始工作。,意为“次序，秩序”，惯用短语：,in order,按次序；,in good order,状态良好；,out of order,出故障。,意为“订单”。如：,Id like to place an order for some tea.,我想下一个茶叶订单。,第10页,(2),作动词,意为“命令、指示”，惯用于：,order sb.to do sth.,命令某人做某事。如：,The policeman ordered the thief to walk in front of him.,警察命令小偷在他前面走。,意为“订购”。,Tom was hungry.He ordered two sandwiches and a glass of beer for lunch.,汤姆饿了。他点了两份三明治和一杯啤酒作为午餐。,【拓展】,in order to,后接目标状语，,to,后接动词原形，不能接句子。如：,She studies very hard to pass the final exam.,She studies very hard in order to pass the final exam.,她学习非常努力，为是能经过期末考试。,第11页,考点,3,辨析answer与reply,The answer would be different in different countries.不一样国家有不一样答案。Unit 10 P59,answer,及物动词,回答,属惯用词，多用于普通性应答,除表示“回答”外，还可表示接听,(,电话,),或对门铃等声响做出反应等，常与,telephone,，,door,，,bell,，,door,bell,等连用,Can you answer my questions？你能回答我问题吗？,名词,答案,the answer to.答案,He made no answer to my question.对我问题他没有给出答案。,第12页,reply,及物动词,回答,较正式，多指经过考虑而作出回复,后接,that,从句或引出直接引语,He replied that he had changed his mind.他回答说他改变了他观点。,不及物动词,reply to sb./sth.,The head teacher replied to our questions.班主任回答了我们问题。,名词,答道、回信、回复,后面跟介词,to,He made no reply to my request.他没有回答我请求。,第13页,考点,4,辨析the number of与a number of,The number of candles is the persons age.蜡烛数量代表着过生日人年纪。Unit 10 P59,the number of,数量,后接复数名词或代词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式,The number of wild animals has become fewer and fewer in recent years.最近几年里，野生动物数量已经变得越来越少。,a number of,许多；大量，相当于many，a lot of等,后接可数名词复数形式，number可用large，small，great等词修饰；作句子主语时，中心词是其后复数名词，所以，谓语动词用复数形式,A large number of students in our school have read that magazine.我们学校多数学生都看过那本杂志。,第14页,考点,5,feed使用方法,feed chickens喂鸡 Unit 10 P61,【透析】,feed,可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。,作及物动词时，,feed,意为“喂养；喂养”，惯用结构有：,feed sb.sth.,；,feed sb.with sth.,意为“用,喂养,”,；,feed sth.to sb.,意为“把,喂给,”,。,作不及物动词时，可与介词,on,连用，组成短语,feed on.,意为“以,为食”。,关联语法链接,语法,1,：,would you like,句型,语法,2,：普通过去时 见,P179,语法,3,：,some,与,any,第15页,考点即时,利用,1.,考点,4 The number of students in our class _ about twenty and a number of them_from countryside.,A,are,；,are,B,is,；,are,C,are,；,is,D,is,；,is,2,考点,1I sowed some seeds last week,，,but they havent come up _,A,yet,B,still,C,already,D,ever,3,考点,2,贵阳中考改编,We should not cut down trees _ make our environment more beautiful.,A,when,B,so that,C,unless,D,in order to,4,考点,5The guide warns the tourists not to _ monkeys while paying a visit in the mountain.,A,ride,B,feed,C,make,D,see,B,A,D,B,第16页,5,语法,1,上海中考,Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?,_,A,It doesnt matter,B,Dont worry,C,Youre welcome,D,Id love to,6,语法,2,重庆中考,BJohn and I _to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.,A,go,B,went,C,will go,D,have gone,7,考点,3Jenny _ her phone on the first ring because she knew thats from her mother.,A,answered,B,asked,C,replied,D,said,8,考点,3 I got a letter from my pen friend last week but I havent _ him yet.,A,replied,B,replied to,C,answer,D,answer to,D,B,A,B,第17页,9,考点,4 Its reported that a number of _ about how to prevent water pollution have been found.,A,news,B,data,C,methods,D,information,10,语法,1,泸州中考,Would you like some tea?,_,A,Yes,，,please,B,My pleasure,C,Help yourself,D,The same to you,C,A,第18页,话题写作指导,话题,2,：假期与旅行,考情分析,从全国近,3,年“假期与旅行”相关话题书面表示命题来看，通常有以下三种命题角度：,介绍旅行前准备和旅行时需注意事项；,旅行中活动及感受；,对旅行方式看法。如：,哈尔滨；,临沂；,扬州；,温州；,苏州；,潍坊；,绥化；,杭州；,乐山等。,分析安徽近,10,年真题，,年安徽中考书面表示包括了这个话题。,第19页,惯用短语句型,【积累背诵】,假期打算或安排：,1,come to an end,结束,2,be going to do sth.,将要,/,打算做某事,3,plan to do sth./make a plan to do sth.,计划做某事,4,go on/for a trip,去旅行,5,be known/famous for,因,而闻名,6,make a decision,做决定,假期活动：,1,pay a visit to,去参观,2,places of interest,名胜古迹,3,around the world/all over the world,全世界,4,show sb.around,带某人参观,5,go sightseeing,去观光,6,take photos/pictures,摄影,7,spend time on/(in)doing sth.,花费时间,(,做,),某事,第20页,谈感受：,1,have a good/great/wonderful time/have fun/enjoy oneself,玩得愉快，过得愉快,2,open up ones eyes/mind,开阔某人眼界,/,思维,3,enjoy the beauty of nature,领会大自然漂亮,4,look forward to,期待,5,cant wait to do sth.,迫不及待做某事,注意事项：,1,keep away from,远离,2,Safety comes first.,安全第一。,第21页,【基础写作利用】,1,我们打算去北京参观一些名胜古迹。,We are going to pay a visit to some places of interest in Beijing.,2我父亲经常带我逝世界各地旅行来开阔我眼界。,My father often takes me to travel around the world in order to open up my eyes.,3我期待下个月去黄山旅行。听说在那里能够领会大自然漂亮。,Im looking forward to going for a trip to Mount Huang next month.It is said that we can enjoy the beauty of nature there.,4旅行中玩得开心很主要，但永远不要忘记“安全第一”。,Its important to enjoy yourself during a trip，but never forget that“Safety comes first”,第22页,经典亮句积累,开头句,1,Summer vacation is coming soon.How will you spend it,？暑假快到了。你将怎样度过它？,2,Im so excited about my trip to Hong Kong.,对于去香港旅行，我很兴奋。,3,As for me,，,traveling is the best way to relax.,对我而言，旅游是放松最正确方式。,4,Traveling can broaden our horizons and increase our knowledge.,旅行能开阔我们视野，增加我们知识。,第23页,中间句,1,Youd better wear your sports shoes.,你最好穿上运动鞋。,2,We must know that“Do in Rome as the Romans do”,我们必须知道，“入乡随俗”。,3,We should not only respect local custom,，,but also take care of the environment.,我们不但要尊重当地风俗习惯，还要爱护环境。,4,There are lots of interesting places.And we can take photos as we like.,有很多有趣地方。我们能够照自己喜欢方式拍照。,5,Youll be sure to experience many new things when traveling.,旅行时你一定会经历很多新鲜事。,6,I will meet many people and make friends with them during my trip.,在我旅途中，我将会碰到很多人而且和他们交朋友。,第24页,结尾句：,1,I hope you will have a good time here.,我希望你们在这里玩得开心。,2,Its necessary for us to behave well.,对我们来说，举止得体非常主要。,3,I hope to see/visit.again one day/some day.,我希望有一天再去参观,谚语俗语,1,Travel broadens the mind.,旅游开阔眼界。,2,The Great Wall is a must.,不到长城非好汉。,3,He who travels far knows more.,远行者见闻多。,4,Read ten thousand books,，,travel ten thousand miles.,读万卷书，行万里路。,第25页,典例利用,【例】,新疆建设兵团中考,去年暑假你是在哪里度过呢？是外出度假还是待在家里？都做了些什么呢？请以“,My Last Summer Vacation”,为题写一篇短文，描述你去年暑假生活，,80,100,词。,写作要求,1,条理清楚，语言流畅，语法正确，内容充实。,2,文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。,第26页,【审题指导】,仔细阅读文字提醒，可提取以下信息：,1,依据题干内容可知，要求考生以“,My Last Summer Vacation”,为题写一篇短文，描述自己去年暑假生活。,2,短文内容应围绕“时间、地点、人物”展开，还要兼顾当地天气、风土人情，以及旅行后你感受等等。,3,短文时态非常明确，以普通过去时为主；短文以第一人称为主。,4,词数在,80,100,，且注意书写。,5,文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。,第27页,【确定提要】,第28页,【我作品】,第29页,范文借鉴,My Last Summer Vacation,Last summer vacation I went to Taiwan with my parents.Taiwan is really beautiful.The weather was good.,It is always warm and humid,because,the sea is around Taiwan.,In the north,，,it,s cold in winter,，,but,in the south,，,it is still warm in winter,and,you can enjoy the sunshine every day.,The typhoon season is from June to October.There are many mountains in Tainwan.A,li Mountain is,one_of_the_biggest_mountains,there.We went to climb A,li Mountain one afternoon.There are many trees in the forest there.,They are very tall,and,many of them,are really old.,I had great fun in my last summer vacation.,第30页,借鉴点,because“,因为”，善于使用主从复合句。,恰到好处利用,but,和,and,组成并列句，彰显作者深厚语言功底。,主从复合句与并列句这些长难句也丰富了文章句式。,one of the biggest mountains“,最大山之一”，,many of them“,它们中间很多”，这两个,of,结构使文章语言愈加丰富了。,第31页,
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