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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,1/48,To learn to use simple past tense,.,To learn to use,How,questions.,To learn to use,Yes/No,questions and short answers.,To learn to use adjectives of description.,Objectives,2/48,Part I Words&Expressions,Part II Grammar Focus,Part III Exercises,3/48,Part I Words&Expressions,4/48,Lets learn some new words.,milk,5/48,cow,6/48,milk a cow,7/48,horse,8/48,ride a horse,9/48,feed chickens,10/48,farmer,11/48,farm,12/48,pick,13/48,countryside,14/48,flower,15/48,sun,16/48,museum,17/48,fire,18/48,fire station,19/48,painting,20/48,robot,21/48,guide,22/48,gift,23/48,Words,Expressions,feed,v.喂养;喂养,quite,adv,.,相当;安全,quite a lot(of.),许多,anything,pron.(惯用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物,grow,v,.种植;生长;发育,24/48,Words,Expressions,excellent,adj.极好;优异,in the countryside,在乡下;在农村,yesterday,adv,.昨天,worry,v.&n.,担心;担忧,luckily,adv,.幸运地;好运地,exciting,adj.使人兴奋;令人激动,25/48,Words,Expressions,lovely,adj.可爱,expensive,adj.昂贵,cheap,adj.廉价;廉价,slow,adj.迟缓;迟缓,fast,adv.&adj.快地(),26/48,Words,Expressions,all in all,总来说,everything,pron.全部事物;一切,interested,adj.感兴趣,be interested in,对,感兴趣,dark,adj.黑暗;昏暗,hear,v,.听到;听见,27/48,Part II Grammar Focus,28/48,Key Structures,1.How was your school trip?,It was great!,2.Did you go to the zoo?,No,I didt.I went to a farm.,29/48,3.Did you see any cows?,Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.,4.Did Carol ride a horse?,No,she didn,t.But she milked,a cow.,30/48,5.Were the strawberries good?,Yes,they were./No,they,werent.,31/48,一、,普通过去时,Key Points,普通过去时表示过去某个时间发生动作或存在状态,常和表示过去时间状语连用,如:,last week/month/year,yesterday,in 1990,two days ago,等;也能够表示过去经常重复发生动作,常和,often,always,sometimes,等频度副词连用。,32/48,普通过去时,动词过去式,1.表示过去某个时间发,生动作或存在状态。,2.表示过去经常或,重复发生动作。,yesterday,last night/week/time.,days ago,On Sunday morning,33/48,am(is)was,are were,陈说句:He was at home yesterday.,否定句:He wasnt at home yesterday.,疑问句:Was he at home yesterday?,Yes,he was./No,he wasnt.,系动词be过去时:,34/48,陈说句:主语+动词过去式+其它,I go to the movie.I went to the movie.,否定句:主语+助动词didnt+动词原形+其它,I dont go to school today.I didnt go to school.,普通疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?,Do you have breakfast?Did you have breakfast?,Yes,I do./No,I dont.Yes,I did./No,I didnt.,行为动词普通过去时:,35/48,组成规则,原形,过 去 式,普通在动词原形末尾加-ed,work,play,work,ed,play,ed,结尾是e动词加-d,hope,live,hope,d,live,d,末尾只有一个辅音字母重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed,stop,trip,stop,ped,trip,ped,结尾是“辅音字母+y”动词,先变“y”为“i”再加-ed,study,worry,stud,ied,worr,ied,规则动词过去式组成,36/48,规则动词过去式词尾,-ed,读音,读音规则,读音,例词,在浊辅音和元音后面,/d/,moved/mu:vd/,在清辅音后面,/t/,passed/pa:st/,在,t,d,后面,/it/,/id/,needed/ni:did/,清念/t/,元浊/d/;,/t/d/之后念/id/,37/48,go,come,get,ride,do,is,are,have,eat,buy,see,记住以下不规则动词过去式:,went,came,got,rode,did,was,were,had,ate,bought,saw,38/48,动词普通过去时,表示过去发生事;,be,用was或用,were,have,has,变,had,;,谓语动词过去式,过去时间做标志;,普通动词加,-ed,,若是特殊得硬记。,否定句很简单,主语之后,didn,t,添;,疑问句也不难,,did,放在主语前;,假如谓语之前有,did,,谓语动词需还原;,动词若是,was,were,否定就把,not,添。,巧记普通过去时,39/48,Part III Exercises,40/48,趁热打铁,一、写出以下动词过去式,1.do _ 2.am _,3.is _ 4.are _,5.take_ 6.eat _,7.buy _ 8.stop _,9.study _ 10.visit _,did,was,was,were,took,ate,bought,stopped,studied,visited,41/48,二、单项填空,1.,_ you _ any cows?,Yes,I did.,A.Did;see B.Did;saw,C.Do;see D.Do;saw,2.,Tom visited his grandpa _.,A.on weekends B.every week,C.last Sunday D.tomorrow,A,C,42/48,3.,We climbed the mountains and,_many beautiful flowers,there.,A.pick B.picking,C.picks D.picked,4.,Dont worry _ him.He,can look after himself.,A.with B.about,C.on D.at,D,B,43/48,5.,What did you do after,school yesterday?,I _,basketball with,my friends.,A.play B.playing,C.plays D.played,D,44/48,二、用括号中所给词适当形式填空,1.Im,(luck)to be your,student.,2.We have,(difference)ideas.,3.It is not good for you to eat too,many,(candy).,4.There,(be)some juice and,apples in the fridge(冰箱).,5.Wed like,(ride)our bikes,to the park.,lucky,different,candies,is,to ride,45/48,1.She often _(go)to the park on,weekends,but yesterday she _(go)to,the zoo.,2.Last week she _(have)fun on a farm.,3.What _ they _(do)on the school,trip?,They _(ride)horses and _,(climb)the mountains.,三、用所给词适当形式填空,goes,went,had,did do,rode climbed,46/48,4.How _ their school trip?,It _ interesting.,5._ she _(go)fishing?,Yes,she did.,6._ Li Ming _(pick),any strawberries?,No,he didnt.,was,Did go,Did pick,was,47/48,Thank you for listening,!,48/48,
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