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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,中,考,英,语,第三部分中考题型过关,题型五 补全对话,第1页,CONTENTS,目 录,PART 01,考情帮,PART 02,方法帮,第2页,PART 01,考情帮,第3页,命题点,考情总结,考情帮,分析河南近十年中考真题可知,补全对话主要有以下命题特点:,1.话题,补全对话话题多贴近学生生活,重视对交友、问路、假期活动、计划安排等考查,且设置语境时包括多个惯用功效意念项目。,2.考查特点,对话设置普通有58个回合,而且五道题目中会设置开放性试题。,第4页,PART 02,方法帮,第5页,方法帮,1.细心审题,把握主题,通读对话内容,了解对话整体意思,判断谈话双方关系以及所谈论话题。,2.仔细分析,补全对话,(1)看标点。依据标点确定所填句子句式。,第6页,方法帮,(2)看上下。依据上下句或上下文中关键信息(疑问词、时态、时间状语等)判定答案。,注,:,普通疑问句通惯用,Yes,或,No,往返答。,第7页,方法帮,(3)遵习惯。所填句子需遵照西方语言表示习惯,注意区分中西方文化差异。,3.复读对话,验证答案,对所填句子逐一进行复检,注意细节,检验有没有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误。,第8页,方法帮,【典例】,河南,A:Hi,Harry!Its great to see you again.Where have you been so far?,B:,76,.,.,A:I see.Whats your plan for today?,B:Im going to the bookstore.,77,.,?,A:Oh,sorry.I went there yesterday.Do you remember Anne,our old friend at junior high school?,B:Wait!,78,.,?,A:Yes,exactly.She hasnt changed much.You know,she lives in this city now.,B:Did you meet her by coincidence(,恰巧,)?,A:,79,.,.At first,she was staring(,盯着,),at me,and I wasnt sure that she was Anne.But she called my name and finally we talked a lot about many things.,B:,80,.,?,A:Yes,I did.Its 115 848 2810.,B:Let me write it down.I will call her sometime.,第9页,方法帮,76,.Ive been to my hometown/to Europe/.,Ive been abroad,.,分析,:,看标点,陈说句,看上下,依据上句中,Where,可知,问句问是地点,;,依据上句中,have,you,been,so,far,可知,所填句子时态为现在完成时。,77,.Will you join me/go with me,Would you like to join me/go with me,What about joining me/going with me,Why not join me/go with me,.,分析,:,看标点,疑问句,看上下,依据设空前,我打算去书店,以及下文中,哦,对不起。我昨天去过那儿了,可知,设空处应是发出邀请。,第10页,方法帮,78,.The curly hair with the dimple on her cheek,The(tall)girl with a pair of glasses/with big eyes/.,You mean the girl who is/was good at drawing,You mean my old deskmate,(You mean)Anne/.,.,分析:看标点疑问句,看上下依据上文中你还记得我们初中时老朋友Anne吗以及下句是,正是她可知,设空处应是针对Anne某个特征进行描述。,第11页,方法帮,79,.Yes(,I did),分析:看标点陈说句,看上下设空处上句为普通疑问句,可初步判定回答可能为Yes或No;再依据设空后描述可推断,说话人A是恰巧碰到了Anne。,80,.Did you get her phone number,Did you ask her for the telephone number,.,分析:看标点疑问句,看上下依据下句Yes,I did可推断,设空处所在句是普通疑问句;再依据115 848 2810可知,所填句子应和问询电话号码相关。,第12页,方法帮,常考交际用语话题分类,1.计划与活动,问询计划与活动,What are you going to do this weekend/this summer vacation/tomorrow/.?,What will you do this weekend/this summer vacation/tomorrow/.?,Whats your plan/What are your plans/What plans do you have for today/tomorrow/the weekend/.?,What do you plan/want to do this afternoon/this Saturday/this winter vacation/.?,I will stay at home/help my mother with the housework/help my father with his business/do my homework/.,Im going to the bookstore/the mountains with my parents/stay with my uncle for three weeks/visit my grandparents in a small village/.,I want/plan to go to the Science Museum/.,Im not sure.How/What about you?,第13页,方法帮,Are you planning(for)your/the summer vacation?,Are you planning/Do you plan to travel/go travel(l)ing?,Do you have any plans for the summer vacation?,Yes,Im planning to travel during my summer vacation./Yes,I plan to go to my uncles farm/.,What did you do last weekend?,I went shopping with my sister/I played basketball/I went to the zoo/.,What do you do there?,I help my grandparents do farm work.,I feed chickens,water plants and ride horses.,第14页,方法帮,问询地点,Where have you been so far?,Ive been abroad/to my hometown/to Europe/.,Where are you from/Where do you come from?,Im from/I come from London.,Where did you stay?In a hotel?,No.We camped in a mountain village.,Have you decided/made up your mind/found out where to go/visit?,Have you decided on the place?,Not yet.,Yes,I decide to go to Shanghai/Qingdao/London/.,Where shall we meet?,At the gate of the museum.,第15页,方法帮,问询时间,How long are you visiting for/How long have you been here/How long will you stay here/How long are you staying here?,For two weeks.,When shall we meet?,Lets make it at 9 oclock.,第16页,方法帮,问询人物,Who(else)is going/will go(to the party)?,Who(else)is going to attend/attending the party?,Who(else)is going to come/coming(to the party)?,Who(else)will come to/attend the party?,Who(else)have you invited/has been invited(to the party)?,Well,only my friends.,第17页,方法帮,Who did you go there with?,Who did you enjoy your holiday with?,With some of my friends.,Are you going there alone?,No,Im going there with my cousin/brother/.,No,with my sister/friends/.,No,my cousin/father/.is going with me.,第18页,方法帮,表示祝福,Im sure/I think/hope/expect/believe(that)everyone will have a good time/enjoy themselves/.,Im sure/I think/hope/expect/believe we will have fun/have a good time/enjoy ourselves/.,Thats what Im expecting.,I want to see the Yellowstone National Park before I leave.,It seems that youre having a good time.,I hope you will have a good time there.,Have fun!/Have a good trip!/Enjoy your stay here!,The same to you.,Thanks(a lot)/Thank you(very much)/A lot of thanks.,第19页,方法帮,2.劝说与提议,劝说,Youd better put on your coat/not make any noise.,You should go to bed early/not play computer games all the time.,You need to think twice before you decide.,Please keep quiet/turn down the music.,必定回答:,Certainly/OK/All right/Sure.,OK,I will.,You are right.,否定回答:,Im afraid that I.,I dont think so.,Im sorry,but.,第20页,方法帮,寻求提议,Can/Could/Will/Would you(please)give me some advice/suggestions?,Shall/May/Can/Could I ask you for some advice/suggestions?,Yes.I think you should.,Should I try to get their phone numbers?,Yes,of course/Of course you can/Yes/OK/Sure/Certainly/All right.,第21页,方法帮,提出提议,Why dont you/Why not ask him to turn down the music?,I think you should go to bed early.,Lets go there by bike.,What/How about going to the park with me?,Shall we go to visit Mr.Li tomorrow?,必定回答:,Thats a good/great idea/Thats great/good.,It sounds/Sounds good/great.,Ill think about it/I will have a try.,OK.Thanks for your suggestion/advice.,否定回答:,Id love/like to,but.,Im sorry,but.,第22页,方法帮,3,.谈论天气,What terrible weather!Id love to go out,but I think it will just continue raining.,Well,I listened to the weather report.The sun will come out soon/It will stop raining/clear up soon/The rain will stop soon/It will be sunny/fine soon/It said(that)it would be sunny/.,Whats the weather like today/How is the weather today/How is the weather in Beijing?,The weather/It is fine/sunny/rainy/cloudy/snowy/.,第23页,方法帮,4.邀请,Will you join me/go with me?,What about joining me/going with me?,Why not join me/go with me?,Would you like to come?,May I invite you to come to my party?,必定回答:,Yes.Id love to.Thank you for inviting me.,Sounds good/great/like a good idea.,Yes,its very kind of you.Thanks/Thank you.,Yes/Of course/Certainly/Sure.,否定回答:,Oh,sorry.I went there yesterday.,Id like to,but I am busy with my homework.,I wish I could,but I have no time.,第24页,方法帮,5.请求与提供帮助,Could/Will you give me a hand?,Can you help me?,Of course.,I have one more question.,Go ahead,please.Im happy/glad/pleased to help you.,I will try my best to help you.,Any question is welcome.,I would welcome any question.,Let me carry the box for you.,Would you like me to help you?,Yes,please/Thanks for helping me/Thanks for your help/Thanks,that would be nice/fine.,No,thanks/Thats very kind of you,but I can manage it/Thank you all the same.,第25页,方法帮,6.问路,Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to.?,Could you tell me how I can get to.?,Could you tell me the way to.?,How can I get to.?,Which is the way to.?,Where is./Where can I find.?,Its just on the second floor in the office building.,Its next to a red house.,Go along/down this street.,Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.,Take the first turning on the left.,The No.5 bus can take you there.,Its a little far.Youd better take a taxi.,第26页,方法帮,Can/Could you tell me where the nearest hotel is?,Can/Could you tell me where to find the nearest hotel?,Oh,the nearest one?Its around the corner.,How far is it from here to the post office?,Its just ten minutes walk/Its about 5 kilometers away from here.,第27页,方法帮,7,.请求允许,Can/May/Could I take a camera with me?I want to take some photos.,Im afraid you cant.We are not allowed to take photos inside the museum.,Of course you can/No problem.,Would you mind my opening the window?Its too hot here.,Would you mind if I smoke here?,Of course not/Not at all.,Youd better not/Im sorry,but you cant/Sorry,Im afraid you cant.,第28页,方法帮,8.,购物,Can/May I help you?,What can I do for you?,I want/would like to buy a coat for winter.,Im looking for a present for my father.,Can/May I try them/it on,please?,Here you are/Of course/No problem.,What color/size do you want?,I like/My favorite color is white/black/green/red/.,I want size L/M/S.,第29页,方法帮,How/What about this one?,Its great,but I dont like its color.,Thats fine.I will take it.,Its too expensive.Do you have a cheaper one?,How much does it cost/How much is it/Whats the price of it/How much should I pay?,Its 30 yuan.,第30页,方法帮,9.,打电话,Hello!Could/May/Can I speak to Jimmy,please?,Is that Jimmy speaking?,Id like to speak to Jimmy.,Speaking/This is Jimmy speaking.,Sorry,he isnt in at the moment/right now.,Hold on(for a moment),please.,第31页,方法帮,Could you ask him to call me back?,Can you take a message for me?,Sure/No problem/My pleasure.,Can/May I take a message for you?,Would you like to leave a message?,Thats very kind of you.,No,thanks.I will call back later.,第32页,方法帮,10.,就医,Whats wrong/the matter/the trouble with you?,Is there anything wrong with you?,Ive got a headache/stomachache/.,Theres something wrong with my legs.,Im not feeling well/I feel terrible.,How long have you been like this?,For three days.,What should I do?,Take this medicine three times a day.,Drink a lot of water and have a good rest.,Get up early and take more exercise.,Eat less fat and more vegetables.,第33页,方法帮,11.,道歉与遗憾,道歉,Im sorry/Sorry.,Im sorry for/about that.,Im sorry that Im late.,Thats all right/Not at all/Thats OK/Never mind/It doesnt matter/Forget it/Its nothing at all.,遗憾,Its a shame/pity that.,What a shame/pity!,Im sorry to hear that.,It must be hard on you.,第34页,
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