2026年备考教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模拟考试试题（备用卷）含答案.docx

2026年备考教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模拟考试试题（备用卷）含答案

单选题（共150题）
1、He came to dinner and my mom fixed a roast, prime rib, pie, yoghurt, drinks, and all that kind of__________, and it was really good.
A.meat
B.stuff
C.staff
D.dish

【答案】 B
2、It was not until dawn__________ the snowcapped peak in the remote area in Tibet.
A.that they sighted
B.did they sight
C.that they did not sight
D.had they sighted

【答案】 A
3、Reading is to the mind__________ food is to the body.
A.that
B.which
C.as
D.what

【答案】 D
4、Which of the following features is NOT one of the design features of language
A.Productive
B.Dual
C.Symbolic
D.Arbitrary

【答案】 C
5、Passage 1
A.The quality of writing is of primary importance
B.Common humanity is central to news reporting
C.Moral awareness matters in editing a newspaper
D.Journalists need stricter industrial regulations

【答案】 A
6、In terms of manner of articulation, the sounds [p], [b], [t], [d], [k], [g] are__________.
A.affricates
B.fricatives
C.bilabial
D.oral stops

【答案】 D
7、It's said that he's looking for a new job, one_________ he can get more free time.
A.when
B.where
C.that
D.which

【答案】 B
8、Children may get into some bad habits__________they lack sell-discipline.
A.when
B.unless
C.though
D.until

【答案】 A
9、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Five
B.Six
C.Three
D.Four

【答案】 A
10、When the right person is holding the right job at the right moment,that person’s influence is greatly expanded.That is the position in which Janet Yellen,who is expected to be confirmed as the next chair of the Federal Reserve Bank(FeD.in
A.Take effective measures to curb inflation
B.Deflate the bubbles in the American economy
C.Formulate policies to help financial institutions
D.Pour money into the market through asset buying

【答案】 D
11、Jimmy asked Mary to lend him some money, which she agreed to, __________ that he paid her back the following month.
A.on occasion
B.in case
C.under circumstances
D.on condition

【答案】 D
12、In a listening class, a teacher asks students to listen to the material carefully and try todiscriminate the speaker′s attitude towards lifelong learning. What sub-skill of listening is theteacher training
A.Listening for gist
B.Word Guessing
C.Inferring
D.Recognizing communicative signals

【答案】 C
13、When we talk about the element of the teaching aims “ABCD”, what does the “C” refer to?
A.content
B.capacity
C.condition
D.competence

【答案】 C
14、The University in Transformation,edited by Australian futurists Sohail Inayatullah and Jennifer Gidley,presents some 20 highly varied outlooks on tomorrow’s universities by writers representing both Western and non-Western perspectives.Their
A.are required to conduct more independent research
B.are required to offer more courses to their students
C.are supposed to assume more demanding duties
D.are supposed to supervise more students in their specialty

【答案】 C
15、He had no time and energy to play with his children or shop with his wife, bu! he__________ home a regular salary.
A.did bring
B.does bring
C.did get
D.does get

【答案】 A
16、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Sympathy
B.Bravery
C.Calmness
D.Warm-heartedness

【答案】 C
17、The pair of words "buy" and"sell" are________opposites.
A.gradable
B.relational
C.complementary
D.dialectal

【答案】 B
18、Passage 2
A.Supportive
B.Critical
C.Neutral
D.Desired

【答案】 B
19、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member.
A.instruction of experts
B.judgment of our own
C.direction of engineers
D.indication of teachers

【答案】 B
20、She told her children that they must not __________play with matches.
A.by no means
B.in no sense
C.on any account
D.to good account

【答案】 C
21、Passage 2
A.has an impact on their decision
B.comes across as reliable evidence
C.increases the chance of being penalized
D.constitutes part of the investigation

【答案】 A
22、In English teaching, teachers should NOT pay attention to__________.
A.providing independent learning and comtnunicating opportunities for students
B.correcting students' mistakes and errors in the process of learning immediately
C.encouraging students to discuss, cooperate, experience, practice, and explore the way to master English
D.cultivating students' interest

【答案】 B
23、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.turns all its participants into celebrities
B.is more likely to turn its participants into celebrities than Big Brother
C.is less likely to turn its participants into celebrities than Big Brother
D.is a dating show

【答案】 B
24、The one that does not belong to the approach to teaching reflection is__________.
A.teaching journal
B.audio or video recording of lessons
C.action research
D.teaching plan

【答案】 D
25、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Family, culture and society play an active part
B.Bad school environment is the leading cause of student cheating
C.Parents are always to blame for their children's cheating behaviour
D.Cheating exists primarily because students learn bad things from TV

【答案】 A
26、--I can make it to your concert around 90' clock tomorrow night.
A.have finished
B.had finished
C.will be finished
D.will have finished

【答案】 D
27、Several political parties__________with each other against higher taxes.
A.associate
B.ally
C.combine
D.unite

【答案】 B
28、请阅读Passage l。完成小题。
A.legacy businesses are becoming outdated
B.cautiousness facilitates problems-solving
C.aggressiveness better meets challenges
D.traditional luxuries can stay unaffected

【答案】 C
29、请阅读短文。
A.refrains from
B.holds back
C.digs into
D.worries about

【答案】 C
30、Which of the letter "p" in the following words has a different pronunciation from others?
A.splash
B.spread
C.scope
D.spade

【答案】 D
31、A teacher handed out a list of twenty "if" sentences and asked students to discuss and find out the gram-matical rules. What is the teacher′s grammar teaching method？
A.Deduction
B.Presentation
C.Consolidation
D.Induction

【答案】 D
32、--She unwillingly took the job, didn't she?
A.It doesn't hurt to ask
B.It counts for nothing
C.It doesn't make sense
D.It's a deal

【答案】 A
33、What role does the teacher play in the deductive presentation of grammar?
A.Instructor
B.Prompter
C.Participant
D.Negotiator

【答案】 A
34、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Engaged
B.Devoted
C.Respected
D.Prami.SEd

【答案】 B
35、Some teachers teach reading by introducing new vocabulary and structure first and thengoing over the text sentence by sentence and paragraph by paragraph with the students. This way is_________known as
A.top-down model
B.bottom-up model
C.interactive model
D.integrative model

【答案】 B
36、They plotted the________ of the government.
A.overturn
B.overrun
C.overthrow
D.overtake

【答案】 C
37、请阅读短文。
A.full of ambition
B.self-disciplined
C.full of enthusiasm
D.knowledgeable

【答案】 C
38、 ____ may be defined as any kind of engaging with the language on the part of the learners, usually under the teacher supervision, whose primary objective is to consolidate learning.
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Production
D.Preparation

【答案】 B
39、For whatever____ , don’ t be late again, or our work will be lagging far behind others.
A.any reasons
B.a reason
C.reason
D.the reason

【答案】 C
40、What would he/she do in a reading class if a teacher wants to develop students’ inferential comprehension?
A.Ask them to retell the story
B.Ask them to underline difficult sentences
C.Ask them to read the text sentence by sentence
D.Ask them to read the text for implied meaning

【答案】 D
41、Our civilization cannot be thought of as ______ in a short period of time.
A.to have been createD
B.to be createD
C.having been created
D.being createD

【答案】 C
42、Which of the following best describes the relation between night and knight
A.metonymy
B.homonymy
C.antonymy
D.hyponymy

【答案】 B
43、Passage 1
A.It improves personal abilities
B.It builds up a sense of duty
C.It pushes society forward
D.It encourages individual efforts

【答案】 C
44、When it comes to airline travel, perhaps nothing has revolutionized the passenger experience more than airline apps. Indeed, they're becoming so ubiquitous that more than 50 percent of U.S travelers have at least one airline app installed on their smart device, according to travel industry research firm Phocuswright.
A.UnlimiteD
B.Easy
C.Immediate
D.Direct

【答案】 A
45、Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness． Yet, dark glasses or not,they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light"．
A.give the men behind something to see
B.beautify the landscape
C.warm themselves in the cold
D.prevent the men behind from losing their way

【答案】 A
46、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.People should keep exercising
B.Exercising may not reduce the harm of sitting
C.Sitting for long time is deadly
D.How to eliminate the harm of sitting

【答案】 C
47、Passage 2
A.undervaluing intellect
B.favoring intellectualism
C.supporting school reform
D.suppressing native intelligence

【答案】 A
48、The function of the sentence "A nice day, isn't it? " is__________ ．
A.informative
B.phatic
C.directive
D.performative

【答案】 B
49、What kind of sounds can we make when the vocal cords are vibrating?
A.Voiceless
B.VoiceD
C.Glottal stop
D.Consonant

【答案】 B
50、Passage 2
A.waking up in time is essential to the ridding of bad dreams
B.visualizing bad dreams helps bring them under control
C.dreams should be left to their natural progression
D.dreaming may not entirely belong to the unconscious

【答案】 D
51、Which of the following do not belong to the same type according to the manner or place ofarticulation
A./p//b//m/
B./θ/ // /h/
C./g/ /h/ /k/
D./g/ // /w/

【答案】 C
52、Polyester (聚酯) is now being used for bottles. ICI, the chemicals and plastics company,believes that it is now beginning to break the grip of glass on the bottle business and thus take advantage of this huge market.
A.since 1982
B.since the 1970s but only for large bottles
C.since the 1960s but not for liquids with gas in them
D.since companies like Coca Cola first tried them

【答案】 C
53、Anne Whitney, a sophomore at Colorado State University, first had a problem taking tests when she began college."I was always well prepared for my tests. Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test. Yet I would go in to take the test, only to find I could not answer the questions correctly. I would blank out because of nervousness and fear. I couldn't think of the answer. My low grades on the tests did not show what I knew to the teacher." Another student in biology had similar experiences. He said, "My first chemistry test was very difficult. Then, on the second test,
A.take a short course on anxiety
B.read about anxiety
C.be able to manage or understand their anxiety
D.take tests to prove they are not anxious

【答案】 A
54、To cultivate communicative competence，what should correction focus on
A.Linguistic forms
B.Communicative strategies
C.Grammatical rules
D.Wordings

【答案】 B
55、All things__________, the planned trip will have to be called off.
A.considered
B.be considered
C.considering
D.having considered

【答案】 A
56、If a teacher starts with language examples and guides students to work out the rules, he/she is using the_______ method.
A.deductive
B.conducive
C.inductive
D.constructive

【答案】 C
57、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.negative
B.neutral
C.positive
D.biased

【答案】 B
58、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B.recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C.offer advice on the proper use of the library
D.emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching

【答案】 D
59、Passage 2
A.aggravate in our unconscious mind
B.develop into happy dreams
C.persist till the time we fall asleep
D.show up in dreams early at night

【答案】 D
60、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题:
A.The confidence in intellectual pursuits
B.The habit of thinking independently
C.Practical abilities for future career
D.Profound knowledge of the world."

【答案】 C
61、The Neutrality of American in the Early World War II
A.theburningoftheReichstag
B.Germanplansforconquest
C.Nazibarbarism
D.the persecution of religious groups

【答案】 A
62、It was March 5, 2013 __________ president Hugo cost his last fight in life at the age of 58.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.while

【答案】 B
63、Without facts, we can’t form worthwhile opinions, forwe need to have factual knowledge ______our thinking.
A.Which to be based upon
B.upon which to base
C.which to base upon
D.upon which to be based

【答案】 B
64、Which of the following is NOT a compound word?
A.Landlady
B.Greenhouse
C.Uplift
D.Unacceptable

【答案】 D
65、It has been suggested that all government officials__________information on their
A.dissent
B.disclose
C.unfold
D.uncover

【答案】 B
66、What role does the teacher play at the feedback stage?
A.Assessor
B.Promoter
C.Controllor
D.Resource-provider

【答案】 A
67、Which of the following does a teacher want his/her students to develop if he/she asks them to collect relevant information about ancient Rome.
A.Culture awareness
B.Language awareness
C.Learning strategies
D.Language knowledge

【答案】 A
68、To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines but also _______ the lines to know what is implied in the article.
A.among
B.in
C.beyon
D.for

【答案】 C
69、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.decrease
B.enlarge
C.weaken
D.eliminate

【答案】 A
70、Passage 1
A.mice' s inborn terror of cats
B.the evolution of Toxoplasma
C.a new study about the effects of a parasite on mice
D.a harmful parasite called Toxoplasma gondii

【答案】 C
71、When teachers teach pronunciation to students, which suggestion is unuseful?
A.Use hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practice
B.Move around the classroom when doing choral practice
C.Try to use visual aids
D.Rely on explanations

【答案】 D
72、Which of the following features is not involved in good textbooks?
A.Textbooks should help students feel at ease
B.Textbooks should help students develop confidence
C.Textbooks should maximize students' learning potential
D.Textbooks should cater for students' same learning styles

【答案】 D
73、What items are mainly assessed in th