2026年备考教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合练习试题高频卷附答案.docx

2026年备考教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合练习试题高频卷附答案

单选题（共150题）
1、Which of the following underlined words will be stressed when Julia responds to the person who hasmistaken her for Julian?
A.My name is Julia, not Julian
B.My name is Julia, not Julian
C.My name is Julia, not Julian
D.My name is Julia, not Julian

【答案】 B
2、Which of the following statements about meaningful practice in grammar teaching is NOT true?
A.Meaningful practice aims at form accuracy
B.Meaningful practice focuses on the production and comprehension of meaning
C.There is no clear cut between mechanical and meaningful practice
D.Practice based on prompts is usually considered as meaningful practice

【答案】 A
3、A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage of past perfect tense,and ask students to listen“past perfect tense”sentences by imitating that example.What’s teacher's grammar teaching method?
A.Consolidation
B.Presentation
C.Deduction
D.Induction

【答案】 C
4、What is the correct way to read the decimal "106.16" in English?
A.One hundred and six point one six
B.One hundred and six point sixteen
C.One hundred and six points one six
D.One hundred and six points sixteen

【答案】 A
5、______ you said is true, there are still other factors to be considered.
A.Supposed that what
B.Supposing what that
C.Granted that what
D.Considered what that

【答案】 C
6、 New curriculum promotes the three-dimensional teaching objective which includes__________．
A.knowledge, skills and methods
B.emotional attitude and values
C.knowledge, skills and emotion
D.knowledge and skills; process and methods; emotional attitude and values

【答案】 D
7、The_____approach to writing teaching pays attention to not only what to write,but also how to write.
A.product-oriented
B.process-orienteD
C.form-focuse
D.meaning-focuseD

【答案】 B
8、“Museum”is a slippery word.It first meant(in Greek)anything consecrated to the Muses:a hill,a shrine,a garden,a
A.the Romans
B.Florence
C.Olympia
D.Greek

【答案】 D
9、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Medical schools should establish a firm moral standard to weed out applicants with low integrity
B.Medical schools should make efforts to remedy the ills of a society
C.Medical schools should teach future doctors integrity and ethical values
D.There is nothing medical schools can do to improve the ethical behaviour of their students

【答案】 C
10、There are two kinds of motive for engaging in any activity: internal and instrumental. If a scientist conducts research because she wants to discover important facts about the world, that's an internal motive, since discovering facts is inherently related to the activity of research. If she conducts research because she wants to achieve scholarly renown, that's an instrumental motive, since the relation between fame and research is not so inherent. Often, people have both for doing things. What mix of motives--internal or instrumental or both--is most conducive to success? You might suppose that a scientist motivated by a desire to discover facts and by a desire to achieve renown will do better work than a scientist motivated by just one of those desires. Surely two motives are better than one. But as we and our colleagues argue in a paper newly published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, instrumental motives are not always an asset and can actually be counterproductive to success. We analyzed data drawn from 11320 cadets in nine entering classes at the United States Military Academy at West Point, all of whom rated how much each of a set of motives influenced their decision to attend the academy. The motives included things like a desire to get a good job later in life and a desire to be trained as a leader in the United States Army
A.In-service soldiers
B.Military researchers
C.Military officers
D.Military trainees

【答案】 D
11、HSK and CET are_____.
A.Criterion-related norm-referenced test
B.Norm-referenced test
C.Criterion-referenced test
D.Summative test

【答案】 A
12、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Alex
B.Eduardo
C.Mareros
D.Nathan

【答案】 B
13、The teacher asks students to do a group-work task. Before the task, the teacher assigns roles clearly around the class, pointing to each student in turn. "You are A ... you are B ..., etc."Here the teacher plays the role of__________.
A.controller
B.prompter
C.facilitator
D.organizer

【答案】 D
14、__________ assessment is used to measure how the performance of a particular student or group of students compares with that of another.
A.Criterion-referenced
B.Norm-referenced
C.Formative
D.Summative

【答案】 B
15、Passage 1
A.poor bargaining skill
B.insensitivity to fashion
C.obsession with high fashion
D.lack of imagination

【答案】 B
16、Fluent and appropriate language use requires knowledge of_________ and this suggests thatwe should teach lexical chunks rather than single words.
A.connotation
B.denotation
C.morphology
D.collocation

【答案】 D
17、Total Physical Response Method belongs to the comprehension approach which especially emphasis on the understanding of_______．Teachers give instructions in foreign language；students need to use body movements to respond to the teachers．
A.listening
B.speaking
C.reading
D.writing

【答案】 B
18、When you focus on "utterance function" and "expected response" by using examples like"Here you are ", "Thanks", you are probably teaching language at the__________.
A.lexical level
B.sentence level
C.grammatical level
D.discourse level

【答案】 D
19、When __________is produced, complete closure of the articulators is involved so that the air stream cannot escape through the mouth．
A.fricative
B.stop
C.affricate
D.lateral

【答案】 B
20、Passage 1
A.Inquiry
B.Delivery
C.Exemplification
D.Discussion

【答案】 B
21、In my opinion she is kind and polite, so I put her rudeness today down as __________.
A.ordinal"
B.untimely
C.progressive
D.accidental

【答案】 D
22、If a teacher attempts to implement the top-down model to teach listening, he/she is likely to present __________.
A.new words after playing the tape
B.new words before playing the tape
C.background information after playing the tape
D.background information before playing the tape

【答案】 D
23、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Precipitation
B.Rain and snow
C.Formation of ice
D.Addition of water by rivers

【答案】 C
24、The process of perceiving others is rarely translated(to ourselves or others) into cold,objective terms．"She was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt．" More often, we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations,abilities, ideas, and characters． Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly--perhaps with a two-second glance．
A.disclosures
B.deceptions
C.stimuli
D.interactions

【答案】 B
25、请阅读Passage 1，完成小题。
A.Newspapers of the Good old Days
B.The Lost Horizon in Newspapers
C.Mournful Decline of Newspapers
D.*******************

【答案】 C
26、When a teacher intends to present or explain a new language point, which of the following grouping methods is mostly recommended？
A.Whole class work
B.Group work
C.Pair work
D.Individual work

【答案】 A
27、Passage 1
A.It is intended to keep track of traffic jams
B.It can show where all traffic lights are
C.It enables phones to share the information
D.It works as a brake that slows down the car

【答案】 C
28、When a teacher leads students to guess the meaning of a new word based on the contextual clue, which one of the following approaches does he use?
A.Bottom-up Approach
B.Top-down Approach
C.Interactive Approach
D.3P Approach

【答案】 B
29、A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on hisclothes, __________from the sort of candles used only in churches.
A.had come
B.coming
C.come
D.that come

【答案】 A
30、Passage 1
A.the consequences of the current sorting mechanism
B.companies' financial loss due to immoral practices
C.governmental ineffectiveness on moral issues
D.the wide misuse of integrity among institutions

【答案】 A
31、Testing is still a usual means_______which students' progress is measured.
A.in
B.at
C.of
D.by

【答案】 D
32、In the following conversation, B violates the maxim of___________.
A.quantity
B.quality
C.manner
D.relation

【答案】 D
33、In writing, _________ will give students the opportunity to select from the list those useful ideas to be included in their writing and also to see how these ideas can be put together in a coherent or logical way to present a convincing argument.
A.brainstorming
B.mapping
C.outlining
D.editing

【答案】 B
34、Passage 2
A.Evil spirits haunting kids
B.People with evil intentions
C.Kids in Halloween costumes
D.Candy makers and store keepers

【答案】 B
35、Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and,
A.To make a wound smooth
B.To prevent disease entering a wound
C.To cover a rough surface
D.To help a wound to dry

【答案】 B
36、Hoping to preserve natural habitats, conservationists lobbied for legislation that would____ commercial development in these areas.
A.accommodate
B.diversify
C.promote
D.arrest

【答案】 D
37、In the college-admissions wars, we parents are the true fighters． We're pushing our kids to get good grades, take SAT preparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into the college of our first choice． I've twice been to the wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening． We see our kids' college background as a prize demonstrating how well we've raised them． But we can't acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them． So we've contrivedvarious justifications that turn out to be half-truths, prejudices or myths． It actually doesn't matter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to Stanford．
A.They have the final say in which university their children are to attend
B.They know best which universities are most suitable for their children
C.They have to carry out intensive surveys of colleges before children make an application
D.They care more about which college their children go to than the children themselves

【答案】 D
38、What purpose do post-listening activities NOT serve?
A.Helping students relate the text with their personal experience
B.Offering students the opportunities of extending other language skills
C.Practicing students' ability of matching the pre-listing predictions with contents of the text
D.Enabling students to have a discussion about the topic

【答案】 C
39、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member.
A.preferring
B.hating
C.being tired of
D.disappointing

【答案】 A
40、Language enables its speakers to refer to all kinds of things, which are either present or absent; either existing at present, in the past or in the future; either real or unreal. This quality is called__________.
A.arbitrariness
B.duality
C.creativity
D.displacement

【答案】 D
41、Which of the following is not a goal of listening？
A.Understanding the intention of the speakers according to intonation and stress
B.Understanding conversations on familiar topics and extract information and idea
C.Understanding main ideas and new words with the help of the context
D.Understanding and reciting the stories at normal speed and grasping their causes and effects

【答案】 D
42、 __________a child and you will find that he is happy every day in whatever he does.
A.Observe
B.To observe
C.Observed
D.Observing

【答案】 A
43、What do the following sentences practice?
A.Stress
B.Articulation
C.Liaison
D.Intonation

【答案】 A
44、The primary focus of ________ method is on memorization of verb paradigms, grammar rules and vocabulary.
A.the grammar-translation
B.audio-lingual
C.communicative
D.total physical response

【答案】 A
45、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?
A.Direct correction
B.Indirect correction
C.Self-correction
D.Peer correction

【答案】 B
46、Which of the following may better check students' ability of using a grammatical struc-ture?
A.Having them work out the rule
B.Having them give some examples
C.Having them explain the meaning
D.Having them explain the structure

【答案】 B
47、Mr. Smith, who_______ as a teacher in our school for about 20 years, is now our mayor.
A.has worked
B.workeD
C.works
D.had workeD

【答案】 B
48、Portfolios, daily reports and speech delivering are typical means of ＿.
A.norm-referenced test
B.criterion-referenced test
C.summative assessment
D.formative assessment

【答案】 D
49、I look back on this pleasant holiday in Beijing with __________ pleasure.
A.anything but
B.all but
C.everything but
D.nothing but

【答案】 D
50、To assess how well students are able to apply what they have learned in completing a given task, a teacher would use __________assessment.
A.performance
B.self
C.competence
D.peer

【答案】 A
51、While teaching, we should keep our class running smoothly and ________.
A.thoroughly
B.efficiently
C.speedily
D.directly

【答案】 B
52、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.will be a complete failure in his future work
B.will not be able to find a suitable job
C.will regret not having worked harder at school
D.may do well in his future work

【答案】 D
53、请阅读短文。完成第小题。
A.the students
B.Donna and her students
C.The "I can' ts"
D."I Can", "I Will" and "I'm Going to"

【答案】 D
54、What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening materials?
A.The text scripted and recorded in the studio
B.The text with implicated concepts beyond the comprehension of students
C.The text with local accents in pronunciation
D.The text with some difficult words for students

【答案】 B
55、It will be at least 10 days _______they finish cleaning up the typhoon-stricken village.
A.until
B.before
C.since
D.when

【答案】 B
56、As the train will not leave until one hour later, we__________grab a bite at the snack bar.
A.may well
B.might as well
C.as well as
D.as well

【答案】 B
57、Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables__________ the black market.
A.on
B.at
C.in
D.for

【答案】 A
58、Passage 2
A.They are initiated to deal with teacher shortages and education inequities
B.They aimed to raise the standards of teacher education programs
C.They compete with the university teacher education programs
D.They can replace the university teacher educ