2026年中小学英语七年级上册期末完形填空专项卷附答案解析与上下文逻辑.docx

2026年中小学英语七年级上册期末完形填空专项卷附答案解析与上下文逻辑

一、单选题（共20题）

1：The following sentence contains a spelling mistake. Which word should be corrected?
A. Arrangement B. Combinations C. Combinations D. Combinations

答案：B
解析：The correct word should be "Combinations" as it is the only word with a spelling mistake. The correct spelling of the word is "Combinations," not "Combinations."

2：Choose the word that does not belong in the following list: apple, banana, grape, orange, tomato.
A. Apple B. Banana C. Grape D. Tomato

答案：D
解析：The word "Tomato" does not belong in the list because it is a vegetable, while the other words are fruits.

3：Which of the following sentences is correct?
A. I have went to the store.
B. I have gone to the store.
C. I have went shopping.
D. I have gone shopping.

答案：B
解析：The correct sentence is "I have gone to the store." The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present or have just finished.

4：Select the correct word to complete the sentence: "The __________ of the book was very interesting."
A. story B. chapter C. title D. author

答案：A
解析：The correct word is "story." The phrase "the story of the book" refers to the plot or narrative of the book.

5：Choose the word that best completes the sentence: "She is __________ to speak English fluently."
A. capable B. capable C. capable D. capable

答案：A
解析：The correct word is "capable." The phrase "capable of" means "able to do something."

6：Which of the following sentences is incorrect?
A. He is looking forward to his birthday.
B. She is looking forward to her graduation.
C. They are looking forward to their vacation.
D. He is looking forward to his birthday.

答案：D
解析：The sentence "He is looking forward to his birthday" is repeated and thus incorrect. The other sentences are correct and convey the same meaning.

7：Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is __________ of going to the party."
A. against B. for C. with D. on

答案：A
解析：The correct preposition is "against." The phrase "be against" means "to be opposed to something."

8：Which of the following sentences is correct?
A. I have finished my homework.
B. I have finished my homework.
C. I have finished my homework.
D. I have finished my homework.

答案：A
解析：The correct sentence is "I have finished my homework." The other sentences are either repeated or contain grammatical errors.

9：Choose the word that best completes the sentence: "The __________ of the book is very good."
A. author B. story C. chapter D. title

答案：B
解析：The correct word is "story." The phrase "the story of the book" refers to the content or narrative of the book.

10：Which of the following sentences is incorrect?
A. She is very good at playing the piano.
B. He is very good at playing the guitar.
C. They are very good at playing the drums.
D. He is very good at playing the piano.

答案：D
解析：The sentence "He is very good at playing the piano" is repeated and thus incorrect. The other sentences are correct and convey the same meaning.

11：Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "She is __________ to learn new things."
A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D. interesting

答案：A
解析：The correct word is "interested." The phrase "be interested in" means "to have a desire or curiosity about something."

12：Which of the following sentences is correct?
A. I have been to the library.
B. I have gone to the library.
C. I have been to the library.
D. I have gone to the library.

答案：A
解析：The correct sentence is "I have been to the library." The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present or have just finished.

13：Choose the word that best completes the sentence: "The __________ of the book is very interesting."
A. author B. story C. chapter D. title

答案：B
解析：The correct word is "story." The phrase "the story of the book" refers to the content or narrative of the book.

14：Which of the following sentences is incorrect?
A. She is very good at playing the piano.
B. He is very good at playing the guitar.
C. They are very good at playing the drums.
D. He is very good at playing the piano.

答案：D
解析：The sentence "He is very good at playing the piano" is repeated and thus incorrect. The other sentences are correct and convey the same meaning.

15：Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "She is __________ to learn new things."
A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D. interesting

答案：A
解析：The correct word is "interested." The phrase "be interested in" means "to have a desire or curiosity about something."

16：Which of the following sentences is correct?
A. I have been to the library.
B. I have gone to the library.
C. I have been to the library.
D. I have gone to the library.

答案：A
解析：The correct sentence is "I have been to the library." The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present or have just finished.

17：Choose the word that best completes the sentence: "The __________ of the book is very interesting."
A. author B. story C. chapter D. title

答案：B
解析：The correct word is "story." The phrase "the story of the book" refers to the content or narrative of the book.

18：Which of the following sentences is incorrect?
A. She is very good at playing the piano.
B. He is very good at playing the guitar.
C. They are very good at playing the drums.
D. He is very good at playing the piano.

答案：D
解析：The sentence "He is very good at playing the piano" is repeated and thus incorrect. The other sentences are correct and convey the same meaning.

19：Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "She is __________ to learn new things."
A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D. interesting

答案：A
解析：The correct word is "interested." The phrase "be interested in" means "to have a desire or curiosity about something."

20：Which of the following sentences is correct?
A. I have been to the library.
B. I have gone to the library.
C. I have been to the library.
D. I have gone to the library.

答案：A
解析：The correct sentence is "I have been to the library." The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present or have just finished.

二、多选题（共10题）

21：In the following sentences, which parts of speech are correctly used?
A. The cat sat on the mat.
B. She is singing a song.
C. The book was written by him.
D. I will go to the store later.
E. They have finished their homework.

答案：ABDE
解析：In sentence A, "cat" is a noun, "sat" is a verb, "on" is a preposition, and "mat" is a noun. Sentence B has "she" as a pronoun, "is" as a verb, "singing" as a verb in -ing form, "a" as an article, and "song" as a noun. Sentence C has "book" as a noun, "was" as a verb in the past tense, "written" as a past participle, "by" as a preposition, and "him" as a pronoun. Sentence D has "I" as a pronoun, "will" as a modal verb, "go" as an infinitive verb, "to" as a preposition, and "store" as a noun. Sentence E has "they" as a pronoun, "have" as a present perfect auxiliary verb, "finished" as a past participle, "their" as a possessive adjective, and "homework" as a noun. All these sentences have correctly used parts of speech.

22：Which of the following sentences are in the passive voice?
A. The house was painted by the painter.
B. The cake was baked by the chef.
C. The book was written by him.
D. I will go to the store later.
E. They have finished their homework.

答案：AB
解析：The sentences in the passive voice are A and B. In both sentences, the subject is the receiver of the action, and the action is described by a past participle. Sentence C is active voice, sentence D is active voice, and sentence E is active voice.

23：Choose the correct words to complete the following sentence: "The teacher __________ the students a test."
A. gave B. gives C. will give D. is giving
E. gave

答案：ACE
解析：The correct options are A, C, and E. The sentence should be in the past tense because it refers to an action that has already happened. "Gave" is the simple past tense of "give," "will give" is the future simple tense, and "gave" is the past simple tense again. "Gives" is the present simple tense and "is giving" is the present continuous tense, both of which are not suitable for the past context.

24：Which of the following phrases are phrasal verbs?
A. Look after
B. Put on
C. Take off
D. Get up
E. Make up

答案：ABCDE
解析：All the options are phrasal verbs. Phrasal verbs are combinations of a verb with a preposition or adverb that together have a different meaning from the verb alone. "Look after" means to take care of, "put on" means to wear, "take off" means to remove, "get up" means to rise from a sitting or lying position, and "make up" means to create or compose.

25：In the following sentences, which are correct uses of the present perfect tense?
A. I have just finished my homework.
B. She has been to the museum.
C. They have not eaten breakfast yet.
D. He has lived in this city for ten years.
E. We have not seen each other for a long time.

答案：ABCDE
解析：All the sentences are correct uses of the present perfect tense. The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present, actions that have just finished, or actions that have a present result. Each sentence correctly uses the present perfect tense to convey the intended meaning.

26：Which of the following sentences are correct uses of the past continuous tense?
A. I was watching TV when the phone rang.
B. She was cooking dinner when she heard the doorbell.
C. They were playing soccer when it started to rain.
D. He was reading a book when he felt something on his head.
E. We were sleeping when the alarm went off.

答案：ABCDE
解析：All the sentences are correct uses of the past continuous tense. The past continuous tense is used to describe actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past. Each sentence correctly uses the past continuous tense to indicate that the actions were ongoing at the moment mentioned.

27：Choose the correct words to complete the following sentence: "The teacher __________ the students a surprise."
A. gave B. gives C. will give D. is giving
E. gave

答案：ACE
解析：The correct options are A, C, and E. The sentence should be in the past tense because it refers to an action that has already happened. "Gave" is the simple past tense of "give," "will give" is the future simple tense, and "gave" is the past simple tense again. "Gives" is the present simple tense and "is giving" is the present continuous tense, both of which are not suitable for the past context.

28：Which of the following sentences are correct uses of the future perfect tense?
A. I will have finished my homework by tomorrow.
B. She will have left for the airport by then.
C. They will have started their new job next week.
D. He will have returned from his trip by the end of the month.
E. We will have completed the project before the deadline.

答案：ABCDE
解析：All the sentences are correct uses of the future perfect tense. The future perfect tense is used to describe actions that will be completed before a future time. Each sentence correctly uses the future perfect tense to indicate that the actions will be finished before the specified future time.

29：Choose the correct words to complete the following sentence: "The teacher __________ the students a quiz."
A. gave B. gives C. will give D. is giving
E. gave

答案：ACE
解析：The correct options are A, C, and E. The sentence should be in the past tense because it refers to an action that has already happened. "Gave" is the simple past tense of "give," "will give" is the future simple tense, and "gave" is the past simple tense again. "Gives" is the present simple tense and "is giving" is the present continuous tense, both of which are not suitable for the past context.

30：Which of the following sentences are correct uses of the past simple tense?
A. I watched TV last night.
B. She visited her grandparents last weekend.
C. They met their friends at the park.
D. He called his friend after dinner.
E. We went to the cinema last week.

答案：ABCDE
解析：All the sentences are correct uses of the past simple tense. The past simple tense is used to describe actions that happened at a specific time in the past. Each sentence correctly uses the past simple tense to indicate that the actions took place in the past.

三、判断题（共5题）

31：It is grammatically correct to say "I have went to the store."
正确（ ） 错误（ ）

答案：错误
解析：The statement is incorrect because "have went" is not the correct form of the present perfect tense. The correct form is "I have gone to the store." The present perfect tense is formed with "have" or "has" followed by the past participle of the verb, not the simple past form.

32：The past continuous tense is used to describe actions that were completed in the past.
正确（ ） 错误（ ）

答案：错误
解析：The statement is incorrect. The past continuous tense is used to describe actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past, not actions that were completed. To describe completed actions in the past, the simple past tense is used.

33：Phrasal verbs always consist of a verb followed by a preposition or adverb.
正确（ ） 错误（ ）

答案：正确
解析：The statement is correct. Phrasal verbs typically consist of a verb followed by either a preposition or an adverb, which together convey a meaning different from the verb alone. For example, "put off" means to delay, and "turn on" means to switch something on.

34：The present perfect tense can be used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present.
正确（ ） 错误（ ）

答案：正确
解析：The statement is correct. The present perfect tense is often used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present, or actions that have a present result. For example, "I have lived here for five years" implies that the person has been living there for a period that extends to the present.

35：The future perfect tense is used to describe actions that will be completed before a future time.
正确（ ） 错误（ ）

答案：正确
解析：The statement is correct. The future perfect tense is used to describe actions that will be completed before a specified future time. It is often used to talk about future actions in relation to another future point in time. For example, "I will have finished my work by the end of the day" indicates that the action of finishing the work will be completed before the end of the day.

四、材料分析题（共1题）

【给定材料】
随着我国经济的快速发展，城市化进程不断加快，城市交通拥堵问题日益突出。根据最新统计数据，我国大城市交通拥堵率已超过70%，严重影响市民出行和生活质量。为此，各地政府采取了一系列措施，如优化交通信号灯配时、推广公共交通、实施限行政策等。然而，这些措施的效果并不明显，交通拥堵问题依然严峻。
【问题】
1. 分析当前城市交通拥堵问题的原因。
2. 针对城市交通拥堵问题，提出切实可行的对策建议。

答案要点及解析：
1