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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,必修,Unit2 working the land,Period 1,1/62,1._,n.,国家；民族,_,adj.,民族,_,n.,国籍,nation,national,nationality,一、单词拓展,(A),单词派生,2/62,2._,n.,发觉；发掘,_,vt.,发觉；发觉,3._,vt.&vi.,配置；装备,过去式,_,_,n.,设备；装备,4._,adj.,化学；关于化学,_,n.,化学,discovery,discover,equip,equipment,chemical,chemistry,equipped,3/62,5._,vt.,降低；减缩,_,n.,降低；下降；缩小,6._,n.,自由；自主,_,adj.,自由,vt.,使自由,7._,n.,总结；摘要；概要,_,vt.,概括；总结,reduce,reduction,freedom,free,summary,summarize,4/62,8._,n.,工作；职业；占领,_,vt.,占领；占据；使忙碌,9._,vt.&vi.,输出；出口,(,反义词,)_,vt.&vi.,输入；进口,10._,vt.,遗憾；惋惜,n.,遗憾；后悔,_,adj.,后悔；遗憾；惋惜,occupation,occupy,export,import,regret,regretful,5/62,11._,n.,生产；制造,_,vt.,生产；创作,_,农产品,.,_,adj.,多产,_,n.,生产力,12._,adj.,引发烦恼；令人不安,_,adj.,被干扰,_,vt.,打搅；妨碍；使恼怒,_,n.,干扰；扰乱,production,produce,productive,productivity,disturbing,disturb,disturbance,disturbed,agricultural product,6/62,13._,vt.&vi.,循环；流转,_,n.,流通；传输；循环,14._,vt.&vi.,使变大；伸展,_,n.,扩大；扩张；膨胀,15._,n.,营养；滋养,_,adj.,营养丰富；有营养,circulate,circulation,expand,expansion,nutrition,nutritious,7/62,13.,_,n.,圈，,vt,圈出,_,vt.&vi.,循环；流转,_,n.,流通；传输；循环,14.,_,vt.&vi.,使变大；伸展,_,n.,扩大；扩张；膨胀,15.,_,n.,营养；滋养,_,adj.,营养丰富；有营养,16.,_,使迷惑,vt,_,adj.,迷惑,糊涂,_,adj.,令人迷惑,含糊不清,_,迷惑,混乱,混同,慌乱,窘迫,circle,circulate,circulation,expand,expansion.,nutrition,nutritious,confuse,confused,confusing,confusion,8/62,1.nation,（,n.,国家,民族）,national,（,adj,民族,)nationality(n.,国籍,),2.Discover(,vt.,发觉；发觉,),discovery(n.),3.equip(,vt.&vi.,配置；装备,),equipment(n),4.Chemistry,(n.,化学,),chemical(adj),5.reduce(,vt.,降低；减缩,),reduction(n),6.freedom(n.,自由；自主,),free(adj),7.summary(,n,.,总结,摘要,概要,),summarize(vt),8.circulate(vt.&vi.,循环；流转,),circulation(n),9/62,9.expand(vt.&vi.,使变大,伸展,)expansion,(n),10.nutrition(n.,营养；滋养,),nutritious(adj),11.occupy(vt.,占据；使忙碌,),occupation,(n),12.export(,出口，输出）,import,（进口，输入）,13.regret,（,vt&n,遗憾，惋惜）,regretful,(adj),14.produce(n.,生产,制造,),production,productive,productivity,15.disturb(vt.,打搅；妨碍,),disturbance,disturbing,adj.,引发烦恼；令人不安,disturbed adj.,被干扰,10/62,(B),灵活利用,1.This _ question really made me _(confuse).,2.He said the earthquake could lead to a _(reduce)in steel exports from Japan.,confused,reduction,confusing,11/62,3.The _(discover)of a childs body in this river has shocked the community.,4.Our classroom is _ with two TV sets and many other _(equip),5.His _ is teaching in a primary school.Thus,he is _ with looking after his students.(occupy),discovery,equipped,occupation,equipment,occupied,12/62,1.,多亏；因为；因为,_,2.,摆脱；除去,_,3.,对,感到满意,_,4.,在意；在意,_,5.,带着,希望,_,6.,盛产；富含,_,7.,使,免受,(,影响,/,伤害等,)_,thanks to,rid.of,be satisfied with(=be content with),care about,with the hope of,be rich in,keepfree from/of,重点短语,13/62,8.,每隔几年,_,9.,毕业于,_,10.,寻找,_,11.,使做,(,某事,),成为,_,12.,宁愿,;,宁可,_,13.,集中,(,注意力,/,精力,),于,_,14.(,相比之下,),更喜欢做某事,_,every few years,graduate from,search for,would rather,make itto do,focus on,prefer to do.(rather than do),14/62,15.,逐步增强；建立,_,16.,造成；造成,(,后果,)_,17.,对,评论,_,18.,降低了,/,降低到,_,19.,努力,/,挣扎做某事,_,20.,装备有；配置有,_,build up,lead to,comment on,reduce by/reduce to,struggle to do sth.,be equipped with,挣扎着站了起来,struggle to ones feet.,15/62,1.Indeed,his sunburnt face and arms and his slim,strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers,for _ he has struggled _ the past five decades.,确实，他那被太阳晒得黝黑脸庞和手臂，以及他那瘦削而又坚固身躯，就跟其它千百万中国农民一样，过去,50,年来，他一直在努力帮助他们。,whom,for,优美句子,16/62,2.Dr Yuan Longping grows _ _ _ super hybrid rice.,袁博士种植是被称为,“,超级杂交水稻,”,稻种。,3.This special strain of rice makes _ possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.,这种特殊稻种使得一样田地多收获三分之一产量。,what,is,called,it,17/62,4.Indeed,he believes that a person _ too much money has more _ _ fewer troubles.,实际上,他相信,一个人有太多钱只会有更多麻烦，而不是麻烦更少。,with,rather,than,18/62,5.Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil,_(make)it ready for crops such as wheat or corn _ need rich and fertile soil.,像豌豆或大豆这么农作物将主要矿物质带回土壤，从而使之适宜于种植要求土壤肥沃农作物，比如玉米或小麦。,making,that,19/62,这些新技术将使得从废弃物中回收可用之物成为可能。,The new techniques _ recover usable things from waste.,2.,不论做什么事,你都必须非常细心。,_,you must be very careful.,will make it possible to,No matter what you do,背诵以下句子,20/62,3.,我们必须尽力使这条河流免受污染。,We must try our best _ _.,4.,刘翔成为第一个取得短跑冠军亚洲运动员,Liu Xiang became,_,river free from pollution,to keep the,the first Asia athlete to win the short running,21/62,Period 2,22/62,1.,这些新技术将使得从废弃物中回收可用之物成为可能。,The new techniques _,recover usable things from waste.,2.,不论做什么事,你都必须非常细心。,3.,我们必须尽力使这条河流免受污染。,翻译以下句子。,will make it possible to,_,you must be very careful.,No matter what you do,We must try our best _ _.,river free from pollution,to keep the,23/62,4.,刘翔成为第一个取得短跑冠军亚洲运动员,Liu Xiang became _,the first Asia athlete to win the short running,24/62,重点难点突破,25/62,1.struggle,vt.&vi.,斗争；拼搏；努力,自我检测 依据括号内汉语提醒完成句子。,(1)She _(,正在努力,建立,)her,confidence,.,(2)The black people _,_(,一直在为,自由,和,平等,而斗争,)even so far.,is struggling to,build up,for their,freedom,and,equality,have been struggling,26/62,(3),In summary,we should _ _(,同,作斗争,)the,industrial,pollution.,(4),Thanks to,his help,I _ _(,挣扎着站了起来,)in the end.,against,struggled to,struggle,my feet,27/62,struggle for,为,斗争,struggle against,同,作斗争,struggle to ones feet,挣扎着站起来,struggle on,继续努力；拼命活下去,归纳总结,28/62,写作利用 翻译合并以下句子。,(1),我一直,努力,学习。,I have been,struggling to,study.,(2),我要,考上,重点大学。,I want to,be admitted to,a key university.,(,用不定式作目标状语,),合并：,I have been,struggling to,study,to,be admitted into,a key university.,29/62,2.rid.of,免去；去除；摆脱,自我检测 依据括号内汉语提醒完成句子。,(1)Mr.Brown is now,struggling to,_ _(,使自己摆脱,债务,).,(2)It is difficult to _(,除掉,)deep-,root,ed habits.,(3)Frogs can _(,帮助农民去除,)unwanted,pests,.,get rid of,help rid the farmers of,rid himself,of,debt,30/62,rid oneself of sb./sth.,摆脱；从,中解脱,be/get rid of,摆脱；除掉,归纳总结,31/62,3.be satisfied with,对,感到满意,自我检测 用适当介词填空或完成句子。,(1)Only 30%of the parents _(,对,感到满意,)their,relationship,with their children.,(2)The,ambitious,boy _,_(,从不满足于现实状况,).,(3),Are,you,satisfied,_ the exam results?,are satisfied with,is never satisfied with,the present situation,with,32/62,同义：,be content/pleased/happy with,归纳总结,33/62,写作利用 翻译合并以下句子。,(1),老师,对,我所做一切非常,满意,。,My teacher,was,so,satisfied with,what I had done.,(2),她,奖励,了我一本笔记本。,She,rewarded,me,with,a notebook.,34/62,(,用结果状语从句,),合并：,My teacher,was,so,satisfied with,what I had done,that,she,rewarded,me,with,a notebook.,35/62,4.would rather(do sth.),宁愿；宁可,(,做某事,),自我检测 用所给词适当形式填空或完成句子。,(1)I _(,宁愿呆在家里,)on weekends.,(2)I,would rather,you _(tell)me the truth.,would rather stay at home,told,36/62,(3)I _(,宁愿没有更改,)the time.,(4)I _(,宁愿独自一人,),rather than,stay with him.,(5)I _(,宁愿不及格也不作弊,)in the examination.,would rather not change,would be alone,would rather fail than cheat,37/62,would rather not do sth.,宁愿不做某事,would rather sb.did sth.,宁愿某人做某事,would rather do A than do B,宁愿做,A,事也不做,B,事,would do A rather than do B,宁愿做,A,事也不做,B,事,归纳总结,38/62,5.lead to,造成；通往,(to,是介词,),自我检测 用所给词适当形式填空或完成句子。,(1)The overuse of,chemical fertilizers,may _(,造成严重问题,).,(2)Diligence is the path _(lead)to happiness.,lead to serious problems,leading,39/62,(3)I _(,期待收到你来信,)in the near future.,(4)We should _(,坚持,)the,principles,and be,flexible,as well,.,look forward to hearing from you,stick to,40/62,联想,(to,作为介词短语,),：,look forward to,期望；期待,pay attention to,注意,stick to,坚持,devoteto,贡献；致力于,refer to,查阅；包括；指是,归纳总结,41/62,写作利用 翻译合并以下句子。,(1),很多,人还,没有意识到,这个问题。,A great many,people,are,still,not aware of,this problem.,(2),耕地不停,降低,可能会,造成,严重后果。,The continuous,reduction,of farmland may,lead to,serious consequences.,42/62,(,用同位语从句,),合并：,A great many,people,are,still,not aware of,this problem,that,the continuous,reduction,of farmland may,lead to,serious consequences.,43/62,6.thanks to,幸亏；因为；因为,自我检测 依据括号内汉语提醒完成句子。,(1)_(,幸亏,)his,inspiration,I,built up,my,confidence,.,Thanks to,44/62,(2),It is,_(,因为糟糕天气,),that,the,output,of,crops,reduces by,20%this year.,(3)Her heart was,slightly,damaged,_(,因为,结果,)her long,sickness,.,thanks to the bad weather,as a result of,45/62,同义：,owing to,due to,as a result of,in virtue of,because of,on account of,归纳总结,46/62,写作利用 翻译合并以下句子。,(1),亏得,他帮助，我们,提前完成,了任务。,Thanks to,his help,we,accomplished,the task,in advance/ahead of schedule/time.,(2),老师,对,此非常,满意,。,The teacher,was satisfied with,it.,47/62,(,用非限定性定语从句,),合并：,Thanks to,his help,we,accomplished,the task,in advance/ahead of schedule/time,with which,the teacher,was satisfied,.,48/62,写作句型利用,49/62,从本单元选择恰当短语翻译以下句子，然后,合并成一篇,5,句话短文。,1,、我同学刘清以前宁愿上课睡觉而不愿,听老师讲课。,2,、我无法把精力放在学习上。,3,、他习惯造成了他考试不及格。,4,、为了使自己免受父母处罚，他请求,老师帮助。,5,、因为老师帮助，他终于改掉了这个习惯。,6,、老师对他改变很满意。,7,、除此之外，他还开始坚持天天跑步以增强,体质。,50/62,1,、我同学刘清以前宁愿上课睡觉而不愿,听老师讲课。,For a time,my classmate Liu Qing would rather,sleep in class than listen to the teacher,.,He couldnt focus on his studies.,This habit led to his failure in the exam.,To keep himself free from his parents punishment,he went to his teacher for help.,2,、他无法把精力放在学习上。,3,、他习惯造成了他考试不及格。,4,、为了使自己免受父母处罚，他请求,老师帮助。,so,which,51/62,Thanks to the teachers help,he finally rid,himself of this bad habit.,The teacher was satisfied with his change.,Besides,he began to do the running every,day to build up health.,5,、因为老师帮助，他终于改掉了这个习惯。,6,、老师对他改变很满意。,7,、除此之外，他还开始坚持天天跑步以增强,体质。,52/62,五、语段改错,Although he is one of Chinas most famous,scientists,but Yuan Longping considers himself a,farmer,for he work the land to do his research.,Indeed,his sunburnt face and arms and his slim,strong body are just like those of millions of,Chinese farmer,for whom he has struggled the past five decades.,yet,works,farmers,for,53/62,Dr.Yuan Longping grows that is called,super hybrid rices.In 1974,he became a,first agricultural pioneer in the world to,grow rice that has a highly output.,what,rice,the,high,54/62,This special strain of rice makes it possible,to product one-third more of the crop in the,same fields.Now more than 60%of the rice,produced in China each year is of this hybrid strain.,from,produce,55/62,判断对错，有错就改,.In the last decades,advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.,2.No matter which you choose,you will be satisfied.,3.No matter what you say,I like to listen.,4.Mike was the first man to win a Masters,degree in his eighties.,5.,The black people,have been struggling,for their freedom and equality,even so far.,6.I,would rather to stay at home,on weekends.,7.I would rather you tell me the truth.,56/62,判断对错，有错就改,.In the last decades,advances in medical technology have made possible for people to live longer than in the past.,2.No matter which you choose,you will be satisfying.,3.No matter what you say,I like listen.,4.Mike was first man to win a Masters degree in his eighties.,it,satisfied,to,the,57/62,5.,The black people,have been struggling,against,their freedom and equality,even so far.,6.I,would rather to stay at home,on weekends.,7.I would rather you tell me the truth now.,8.Diligence is the path lead to happiness.,9.Thank to his guidance and encouragement,and I have become a football star in my school.,for,told,leading,Thanks,58/62,过去几十年,医疗技术进步已经使得人们比过去活得更长成为可能。,In the last decades,advances in medical technology _ _ _than in the past.,it possible for people to live,longer,have made,1.make it possible(for sb.)to do,使,(,某人,),做某事成为可能,59/62,1,不论你选择哪一个,你都会满意,。,_,you will be satisfied.,2,不论你说什么,我都喜欢听,。,_,I like to listen.,No matter what you say,No matter which you choose,2.no matter what.,不论,/,不论,(,后接状语从句,),60/62,1,我们把书放进书柜以防止落上灰尘,。,We put our books in a bookcase _.,to keep them free from dust,3.keep.free from/of,使,免受,(,影响、伤害等,),61/62,4.,主语,+be/become+the first to do sth,第一个做某事人,Mike,是第一个,80,多岁取得硕士学位人,Mike was _,_in his eighties.,the first man to win a Masters,degree,62/62,
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