中职英语-book1-Unit6lesson1What’syourfavoritefood省公开课金.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 1,Unit 6 Food and service,Whats your favorite food,1/67,1.Be able to grasp some new words and expressions.,2.Be able to talk about something about food and sentence patterns.,3.By discussing in groups students can make dialogues,Learning aims:(学习目标）,2/67,Whats the specialty here?,Its _.,restaurant,n.饭店,3/67,steak,n.,牛排,tomato,n.,番茄，西红柿,dumpling,n.,水饺,pizza,n.,比萨,sandwich,n.,三明治,4/67,d,ie,t n.,饮食,spe,ci,alty n.,特色菜,or,der v.,叫，点,delici,ou,s adj.,美味，可口,h,ea,lthy adj.,健康,5/67,fruit,pineapple watermelon banana orange pear grape,apple lemon cherry peach strawberry date,6/67,beef pork mutton chicken,pumpkin lettuce cabbage leek pea tomato,meat and vegetables,potato cucumber onion mushroom eggplant,7/67,sea food,fish shrimp sea cucumber（,海参,）,crab squid,鱿鱼,8/67,staple food,rice noodle dumpling bread,drinks,red wine,white wine,9/67,Task 2 listen and tick 听录音，在听到单词上打勾,delicious/delight,sandwich/salary,treat/steak,dumpling/pizza,potato/tomato,10/67,A:Would you like something to eat?B:Yes._,please.,A:Whats your favorite food?B:I like _best.,A,B,11/67,would you like something to eat?Yes._,please.,12/67,Whats your favorite food?,I like _best.,13/67,A:Do you like steaks or,sandwiches?B:I like _ best.,A:Whats the specialty here?B:It is _.,A,B,14/67,Do you like steaks or sandwiches?I like _ best.,15/67,Whats the specialty here?It is _.,16/67,1A:Do you like steaks or sandwiches?,1.B:I like _.,2.A:Would you like something to eat?,2.B:Yes,I like _.,3.A:Whats your favorite food?,3.B:I like _best.,4.A:Whats the specialty here?,4.B:,Dumplings with seafood,.,17/67,Role play 你朋友bill 从美国来旅游，你们在餐馆里谈论食物。,Do you like or?,Whats your favorite food?,Would you like something to eat?,Whats the specialty here?,18/67,For example,A:,Do you like Chinese food or Western food?,B:I like Chinese food.,A:What s your favorite food?,B:Whats the specialty here?,A:Dumplings with seafood.,B:OK.,19/67,Summary,1.Grasp the new words.,西红柿 点，叫,比萨 美味 可口,饺子 健康,餐馆,三明治,牛排,特色菜,饮食,tomato,pizza,dumpling,restaurant,sandwich,steak,specialty,diet,order,delicious,healthy,20/67,2.Grasp the sentence patterns.,1,你喜欢牛排还是三明治？我喜欢牛排。,1A:Do you like steaks or sandwiches?,B:I like steaks.,2你想吃点什么？是，我想吃饺子。,2.A:Would you like something to eat?,B:Yes,I like dumplings.,3你最喜欢 什么食物？我最喜欢三明治。,3.A:Whats your favorite food?B:I like sandwiches best.,4这儿特色菜是什么？海鲜水饺。,4.A:Whats the specialty here?,B:,Dumplings with seafood,.,21/67,Homework,1)Remember the new words,2)make the dialogue with your partner using the sentences learned,22/67,Lesson 2,It tastes delicious,23/67,Listen and answer,Yangyang,Bill,Does Bill like Chinese food?,Does Bill like red wine or beer?,24/67,Learn the dialogue.,Words：,specialty,dumplings with seafood,lose weight,Vegetable,healthy,海鲜水饺,减肥,蔬菜,健康,特色菜,25/67,Bill wants to have some seafood pizza.(),Bill wants to have some vegetables.(),Yangyang and Bill have dinner at home.(,),F,T,F,Listen and choose,26/67,Listen again and answer the questions:,Whats the specialty in that restaurant?,Does Bill want to lose weight?,What does Bill want to have?,Dumplings with seafood.,Yes,he wants to lose weight.,He wants to have some vegetables.,27/67,Reading competition,28/67,Questions and Answers,Questions,Answers,Pizza and sandwiches,Some red wine.,No,thanks.Im full.,Dumplings with seafood.,Green food.,What would you like to eat?,Do you want something to drink?,Do you have some more?,Whats the specialty here?,How about the food?,29/67,问询他人,回答,评价食物,1.What would you like to have?,2.Do you want something to drinkeat?,3.Whats the specialty here?,Yes,Id like.I want.just a bottle of,No,thanks.,Vegetables are healthyexcellentgreatso nice.,Tomato pizza is delicious.,Dumplings with seafood,taste,delicious.,30/67,Make dialogues:,A:,What would you like to have?,B:,I want a hamburger.,Hamburger is delicious,31/67,pizza,sandwich,steak,Tsingtao beer,dumplings with seafood,32/67,Practice(一）,1.Do you want something _ _?,-Yes,I want a bottle of beer.,2.What_ you _ to have?,-Yes,just a piece of bread.,3.Whats the _here?,-Dumplings with seafood taste delicious.,4.What do you _ _ the steak?,-It tastes delicious.,to drink,would,like,specialty,think of,33/67,Summary:,What would you like to have?,Do you want something to drinkeat?,Whats the specialty here?,Vegetables are healthy.,Tomato pizza is delicious.,Dumplings with seafood taste delicious.,34/67,Lesson3,You often eat fast food,dont you?,35/67,英语名词复数小结,36/67,专有名词,（Proper Nouns）,普通名词,(Common Nouns）,专有名词,是某个（些）人，地方，机构等专有名称，如Beijing，China等。,普通名词,是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念名词，如：book，sadness等。,名词,分类,37/67,1）,个体名词,（Individual Nouns）：,表示某类人或东西中个体，如student,desk,apple。,2）,集体名词,（Collective Nouns）：,表示若干个个体组成集合体，如class,team,family。,3）,物质名词,（Material Nouns）：,表示无法分为个体实物，如：rice,water,milk。,4）,抽象名词,（Abstract Nouns）：,表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：,love,life,work。,普通名词,又分为四类,38/67,个体名词,和,集体名词,能够用数目来计算，称为,可数名词（Countable Nouns）,物质名词,和,抽象名词,普通无法用数目计算，称为,不可数名词（Uncountable Nouns）,所以普通情况下我们所说,名词复数,指就是,可数名词复数,问题。,39/67,普通情况,加,-s,1.清辅音后读,/s/,map-map,s,book-book,s,2.浊辅音和元音后读,/z/,bag-bag,s,car-car,s,名词复数,规则改变,(1),40/67,以,s,sh,ch,x,等结尾词,加,-es,读,/iz/,bus-bus,es,watch-watch,es,以ce,se,ze,(d)ge等结尾词,加,-s,读,/iz/,bridge-bridge,s,exercise-exercise,s,名词复数,规则改变,(2),41/67,以,y,结尾专有名词，或,元音字母+y,结尾名词变复数时，直接加,-s,变复数：,two Mary,s,the Henry,s,monkey-monkey,s,holiday-holiday,s,以,辅音字母+y,结尾词,变y 为,i,再加,es,读/z/,baby-bab,ies,factory-factor,ies,名词复数,规则改变,(3),42/67,以,f,或,fe,结尾名词变复数时：,a.加,-s,roof-roof,s,b.去f,fe 加,-ves,half-hal,ves,knife-kni,ves,leaf-lea,ves,wolf-wol,ves,life-li,ves,thief-thie,ves,wife-wi,ves,名词复数,规则改变,(4),43/67,a tomato,some tomato,es,以o结尾名词复数主要是加-s,常见主要有这几个加-,es,:,Negro,hero,potato,tomato,名词复数,规则改变,(5),44/67,foot-,feet,child-,children,tooth-,teeth,mouse-,mice,名词复数不规则改变(1),45/67,名词复数不规则改变(2),man-m,e,n,woman-wom,e,n,m,e,n doctor,s,wom,e,n teacher,s,46/67,a German,some German,s,American-American,s,Australian-Australian,s,Canadian-Canadian,s,some policem,e,n,a policem,a,n,Englishman Englishm,e,n Frenchman-Frenchm,e,n,一些需要强调表示人名词复数,47/67,one sheep,two,sheep,a Chinese,many,Chinese,a Japanese,several,Japanese,名词复数不规则改变(3):单复数形式相同,48/67,one fish,一条鱼,fish,es,不一样种类鱼,各种各样鱼,three,fish,三条鱼,some fish一些鱼肉,可数名词,不可数名词,名词复数不规则改变(4):“,fish,”,想一想：我们学过名词还有哪些和fish使用方法相同？,49/67,必须注意若干名词方面问题(1),a.有些词既可数又不可数但意思不一样:,paper 报纸/试卷/文件/讲义 纸张,time 次数/倍数 时间,glass 玻璃杯 玻璃,room 房间 空间,fish 鱼 鱼肉,b.有些词虽以-s结尾但却是单数:,news,math(s),physics,politics,.,c.有些词一直是复数形式:,people(人们),clothes,trousers,glasses(眼镜),works(著作),times(时代).,d.有些词通常都是复数形式:,shoes,gloves,50/67,e.people有两种意思:人/人们;民族,There are 56,people,s,in China.,民族,(加-s组成复数),There are 56,people,in the room.,人,(,们,)(本身就是复数),f.这些是最常见不可数名词,普通都没有复数形式,news,information,weather,work(工作),bread,knowledge,advice,fun,不过能够加上一些表示单位名词来够成短语:,a _ of paper/bread/meat/work/advice,a _ of tea/coffee,a _of water/milk,a _ of glasses/trousers/gloves,必须注意若干名词方面问题(2),piece,cup,glass/bottle,pair,51/67,a.“数词+名词”组成合成词作定语时该名词用单数形式,a two-month holiday,an 8-year-old boy,the boys 400,-,metre race,特殊使用方法,b.关于几个表示数量单位词,hundred,s,/thousand,s,/million,s,of,people,9,hundred /thousand /million people,52/67,相关名词复数试题,1、These _ have saved many childrens lives.,A.woman doctors B.women doctor,C.women doctors D.woman doctor,2、This is _ bedroom.The twin sisters like it very much.,A.Anne and Jane B.Annes and Janes,C.Annes and Jane D.Anne and Janes,3、-Are there any _ on the farm?,-Yes,there are some.,A.horse B.duck C.chicken D.sheep,4、-What would you like to drink,_ or orange?,-Orange,please.,A.hamburger B.chip C.tea,5、,_ turn yellow in autumn.,A.Leaf B.Leaves C.Leave D.Leafs,C,D,D,C,B,53/67,6、Help yourselves to some _,dear children!,A.fishsB.fishesC.fish D.the fish,7、-They are thirsty.Will you please give them _?,-Certainly.,A.some bottles of waters B.some bottles of water,C.some bottle of water D.some bottle of waters,8、Are they going to have a picnic on _?,A.Childrens Day B.Childrenss Day,C.Childrens Day D.Children Day,9、_ hard work it is!,A.What a B.How C.What D.How a,10、I met two _ in the street yesterday morning.,A.German B.Australian C.American D.Japanese,11、,_ are going to England for a holiday.,A.The Wang B.WangsC.The Wangs D.The Wangs,C,B,A,C,D,D,54/67,依据句意和所给首字母写出所缺单词。,1.“Whats your n_?”“Li Lei.”,2.How many d_ does your uncle have?,3.Please close the w_.Its cold outside.,4.If you want study English well,you must pay attention,to your p_.,5.A computer is one of the greatest i_ in the world.,6.Zhang Hui is very excited.He will go to Japan,with his p_ during the Spring Festival.,7.At the a_ of seven,the lonely girl had to work to,make living.,8.Its only about an h_ flight from Qingdao to Beijing by air.,9.Health is more important to me than m_.,10、Yang Liwei and Za Zhigang are h_.,11、I want to be a s_ when I grow up.,ame,aughers,indow,ronuncation,nventions,arents,ge,ours,oney,eroes,inger,55/67,注：,s还能够表示某人家或者某个店铺,如：my aunts(我阿姨家),the doctors(诊所),两人共有某物时,能够采取 A and Bs 形式,如：Lucy and Lilys bedroom(露西和丽丽合住卧室),两人各自拥有某物时,能够采取 As and Bs 形式,如：Lucys and Lilys bedroom(露西和丽丽各自卧室),56/67,Lesson4,Why dont you like hamburgers?,57/67,疑问句,58/67,用途：,提出问题,分为四种,：,普通疑问句,选择疑问句,特殊疑问句,反意疑问句,59/67,a.普通疑问句,普通疑问句通惯用来问询一件事情是否属实。答句通常是“,yes/no,”。所以普通疑问句又称作“,是非问句,”。,结构,：,系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其它成份,必定,：Yes，+主语+提问助动词.,否定,：No，+主语+提问助动词+not,60/67,1、将陈说句变为普通疑问句时，如句中有be 动词（am/is/are）时，可直接将它们提至主语前。,如主语为第一人称，应将其改为第二人称。,Im in Class 2Grade 1,Are you in Class 2Grade 1,2、陈说句中有情态动词（can,may,must）时，也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成为普通疑问句,。,如：He can swim now,Can he swim now,3、陈说句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为普通现在时，变为普通疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后实义动词用原形。,如：I like these animals,Do you like these animals,61/67,疑问词：,who,whose,what,which,where,when,why,how,结构：,疑问词（+主语）+谓语动词+其它成份？,如：,Who was the first man in space?,Whose bike is broken,Who are you talking about?,Where are you from,b.特殊疑问句,(Wh-Questions),62/67,注意,：,1回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes/no，即,问什么答什么,，尤其是,简略回答,。括号内是完整回答所需部分。如：,-Who is from Canada,-Helen(is from Canada),2特殊疑问句普通读,降调(),63/67,c.选择疑问句（Alternative Questions）：,提出两种情况或两种以上情况，要求对方选择一个疑问句。,结构：,普通疑问句,+,or,+,省略普通疑问句,Would you like tea,or,coffee?,Shall we go to the cinema on Saturday,or,on Sunday?,64/67,d.反意疑问句（Tag-Questions),反意疑问句是由陈说句和附在其后附加疑问句组成。,其中附加疑问句是对陈说句所说事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，普通用于证实说话者所说事实或观点。,反意疑问句基本形式：,由一个陈说句加简短问句组成，,前面必定，后面否定；前面否定，后面必定。,e,g：He is a teacher，isnt he？,They dont work hard,do they?,65/67,注意,：,1.前面有表否定词，后面加必定.,常见词有：,no,not,nothing,none,nobody,few,little,never,neither,hardly,nowhere,seldom,eg:There is,little,water in the bottle,is there,?,2.祈使句,普通都用+will you?,Lets,shall we,?,Let us,will you,?,66/67,按要求变问句：,We are doing eye exercises.（普通问句）,2.They slept well last night.(用badly改写）,3.Theres going to be an English film,tomorrow,.,4.The children drew pictures,once a week,.,5.Everybody has come.(反意问句）,Are you doing eye exercises?,Did they sleep well or badly last night?,When is there going to be an English film?,How often did the children draw pictures?,Everybody,has come,havent,they,?,67/67,