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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,1/34,一,二,三,四,五,一、观赏下面这些关于教师英语名言,然后用一句简练话概括你对教师认识,1,.A teacher affects eternity(,永恒);he can never tell where his influence stops.,2,.A good teacher is like a candleit consumes itself to light the way for others.,3,.The best teacher is the one who suggests rather than dogmatizes(,说教),and inspires his listener with the wish to teach himself.,4,.A good teacher is a master of simplification and an enemy of simplism.,2/34,一,二,三,四,五,5,.The true teacher defends his pupils against his own personal influence.He inspires self-distrust.He guides their eyes from himself to the spirit that quickens him.He will have no disciple(,门徒).,6,.In teaching you cannot see the fruit of a day,s work.It is invisible and remains so,maybe for twenty years.,7,.A teacher,s purpose is not to create students in his own image,but to develop students who can create their own image.,8,.I like a teacher who gives you something to take home to think about besides homework.,答案,:,略,3/34,一,二,三,四,五,二、从文中找出以下短语并翻译,1,.add up to,2,.pour.into.,3,.set off,4,.lack confidence in,5,.explain.to.,6,.set up an experiment,7,.have access to,8,.give a presentation,累计,总计,把倒进,使爆炸,对缺乏信心,向解释,做试验,(,有权)进入,向演示,4/34,一,二,三,四,五,三、情景学生词,:,依据所提供情景和首字母提醒写出单词,1,.If you,p,someone a drink,you put some of the drink in a cup so that he can drink it.,2,.A,f,is a hot bright stream of burning gas that comes from something that is burning.,3,.If you say someone or something,l,a particular quality,you mean that they do not have any or enough of it.,4,.An,a,is the space between two lines or surfaces that join,measured in degrees.,5,.If you,d,something,you pull it along the ground,often with difficulty.,6,.If you have,a,to a building or other places,you are able to or allowed to go into it.,pour,flame,lacks,angle,drag,access,5/34,一,二,三,四,五,7,.If something is,w,it is enjoyable or useful,and worth the time,money,or effort that is spent on it.,8,.We use,f,to describe people who are in the same situation as us,or people we feel we have something in common with.,worthwhile,fellow,6/34,一,二,三,四,五,四、阅读课文,My,Teacher,和,My,Student,选择正确答案,1,.From the two passages we know Graham Lawrence and Brian Jenkins are,.,A.son and father,B.student and teacher,C.classmatesD.employee and employer,2,.Graham was,before Mr Jenkins came into his life.,A.good at mathsB.interested in science,C.a stupid studentD.a bit lazy,答案,:,B,答案,:,D,7/34,一,二,三,四,五,3,.In what way did Mr Jenkins turn Graham into a good student?,A.Punishing him if he didn,t do well in his lessons.,B.Asking him to give lessons to his classmates.,C.Inspiring him to believe that he could do things.,D.Letting him pour some powder into a rocket.,4,.From the passage we know Mr Jenkins is a teacher,.,A.who could make his classes very interesting,B.who often feels tired when teaching,C.who had only one successful student,D.who paid no attention to the status of education,答案,:,C,答案,:,A,8/34,一,二,三,四,五,5,.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem in the passage?,A.There is lack of money.,B.There are too many students in one class.,C.There are not enough teachers.,D.Science education has not been paid enough attention to.,答案,:,C,9/34,一,二,三,四,五,五、从课文,My,Teacher,和,My,Student,中找出下面两组句子并翻译,注意观察画线部分语法规则,A,1,.Sometimes I wish I,could phone,him and ask for his opinion!,2,.And I wish they,would decrease,the size of classes.,3,.My wife often wishes that I,had chosen,a job with less stress.,答案,:,有时候,我真希望我能给他打电话,征求他意见!,答案,:,而且,我希望他们会缩小班级规模,答案,:,我妻子经常希望我选择是一份压力更小工作,10/34,一,二,三,四,五,B,4,.I,shouldn,t have been,so difficult at school.,5,.He was very bright and,should have done,much better in all his other subjects.,6,.The government,should have put,more money towards science education.,答案,:,我在学校本不该那么困难,答案,:,他很聪明,本该在全部其它科目上都表现得更加好。,答案,:,政府本该在科学教育上投入更多资金。,11/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,1.I,remember,that,he,let,me,pour,some,powder,into,the,rocket,and,then,another,student,lit,a,flame,to,set,it,off.,我记得他让我把一些火药倒入火箭内,然后另外一个学生点火把它发射出去。,剖析,that,引导宾语从句,作“remember”宾语。宾语从句是and连接并列句,前一个分句中省略to“pour.rocket”作let宾语补足语;后一个分句中不定式短语“to set it off”作目标状语。,考点一,pour,vt.,倒,灌,I,ve,poured,coffee into your cup by mistake.,我错把咖啡倒在你杯子里了。,Let me,pour,you a glass of coffee.,=Let me,pour,a glass of coffee for you.,我给你倒杯咖啡吧。,12/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,pour,还可表示,“(,雨,),倾盆而下,下大雨,”,。,(,陕西高考,)It,was,pouring,with,rain,so,I,accepted,his,offer,of,a,lift.,当日正在下倾盆大雨所以我接收了他搭便车提议。,She,watched,the,rain,pouring,down,the,windows.,她注视着顺着窗户往下流大雨。,考点二,set off,使爆炸;引发,Do be careful with fireworks;the slightest spark could,set,them,off,.,要格外小心烟花,稍有火星就能引发爆炸。,We,set,off,firecrackers to celebrate the coming year.,我们燃放鞭炮来迎新年。,13/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,1),阅读以下句子,体会黑体词组意义,If,we,want,to,catch,that,train,we,d,better,set,off,for,the,station,immediately.,我们要是想赶上那班火车,最好马上动身去火车站。,意义,:,启程,出发,His,speech,set,off,violence,in,the,crowd.,他演讲在人群中引发了骚动。,意义,:,引发,14/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,2),与,set,相关常见短语,:,I,don,t,know,how,to,set,about,this,job.,这工作我不知怎样入手。,Why,don,t,you,set,your,ideas,down,on,paper?,你怎么不把你想法写在纸上呢,?,He,set,out,in,such,a,hurry,that,he,didn,t,have,time,to,say,goodbye,to,his,friends.,他仓促启程,未来得及向朋友们告别。,John,set,up,a,business,of,his,own,at,the,age,of,20.,约翰二十岁时便建立了自己企业。,15/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,活学活用,完成句子,1)Although I,carefully,I still spilt some.,尽管我倒牛奶时很小心,但我仍弄撒了一些。,2)It was,at three o,clock,and the ground was very wet.,在三点时下着倾盆大雨,地上很湿滑。,语法填空,3)The police say radio signals were probably used to set the bomb,.,4)Thus we had to set,getting rid of the smoke.,poured the milk,pouring down,off,about,16/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,2.I,know,that,I,wasnt,a,willing,student,and,I,shouldnt,have,been,so,difficult,at,school,but,it,was,probably,because,I,lacked,confidence,in,myself.,我知道上课时我不是一个尤其上进学生,我原来学习不应该那么困难,但很可能是因为我对自己缺乏信心。,剖析,that,引导宾语从句,作know宾语。宾语从句由but连接两个并列复合句组成,其中前一个分句是and连接并列句;后一个分句包含because引导表语从句。,because,引导从句可在句中充当表语。,17/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,考点,lack,vt.,缺乏,没有,【高考典句】,(,北京高考,)What is,lacking,today is the conflict between adolescents,desire for autonomy and their understanding of an unsafe world.,今天缺乏是青少年对自主性渴望和对不安全世界了解之间冲突。,Your past is more complete than mine,and each day I cradle you in your babyhood,generously giving you the loving care I,lacked,for my first two years.,你过去比我更完美,而且在你小时候我抚育你,慷慨地给予你在我出生后两年里我所缺失那份关爱。,Lacking,natural resources,Japan imports more than 95%of its energy.,因为缺乏自然资源,日本所需能源95%以上需要进口。,18/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,1)lack,用作名词,意为,“,缺乏,匮乏,短缺,”,。,Strange,as,it,may,seem,if,you,re,unsatisfied,the,issue,is,not,a,lack,of,means,to,meet,your,desires,but,a,lack,of,desiresnot,that,you,cannot,satisfy,your,tastes,but,that,you,don,t,have,enough,tastes.,尽管这听起来很奇怪,不过假如你不满意,问题不是缺乏满足你欲望方法,而是你缺乏欲望,不是你无法满足你品味,而是你没有足够品味。,Most,people,need,at,least,8,hours,of,sleep,every,night,and,lack,of,sleep,can,seriously,affect,concentration,and,memory.,多数人天天需要最少,8,个小时睡眠,缺乏睡眠会严重影响注意力集中和记忆力。,19/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,2)lacking,adj.,没有,;,匮乏,缺乏,She,s,not,lacking,in,confidence.,她并不缺乏信心。,The,article,is,completely,lacking,in,creativity.,这篇文章完全没有创意。,归纳,:lacking,与介词,in,连用,be,lacking,in,表示,“,缺乏,不够,”,后面多跟表示某种品质、特点抽象名词,相当于,lack,sth.,。,注意,:lack,用作动词时表示状态,普通不用于进行时态,所以,be,lacking,是,“,系动词,+,形容词,”,系表结构,而不是进行时。,20/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,活学活用,语法填空,1)He is lacking,a sense of humour.This is why I don,t like being friends with him.,2)The project had to be abandoned,lack of funds.,3)Lack,experience made John fail in the interview,but it didn,t mean that he couldn,t find a suitable job.,完成句子,4)The plants died,(,因缺水).,5)They are,(,什么都不缺),but real happiness.,in,for,of,for lack of water,lacking in nothing,21/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,3.The,thing,about,being,a,teacher,is,that,you,have,access,to,children,s,minds,when,they,are,open,and,eager,to,learn.,作为老师,你能够在孩子们心灵初开、渴望学习时进入他们思想。,考点,access,n.,(,使用或见到)机会,权利,【高考典句】,(,天津高考,)It was really annoying;I couldn,t get,access,to the data bank you had recommended.,这真让人恼火。我不能进入你推荐资料库。,Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full,access,to all 12 zones.Each floor also has wheelchair,accessible,toilets.,墨尔本海洋生物水族馆为坐轮椅人们提供通向全部12个区域轮椅通道。每层楼也有轮椅能够进入盥洗室。,22/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,All students have,access,to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall.,全部学生都能够进入位于道格拉斯大厅楼上写作中心。,Visitors have only recently been able to gain,access,to the area.,游客们最近才被允许进入该地域。,Students must have,access,to a good library.,学生要有使用好图书馆权利。,归纳,access,通惯用作不可数名词,且常与介词,to,连用。,have,access,to,表示,“,有,(,进入,),机会或权利,”,。,23/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,阅读以下句子,体会黑体词词性及含义,Emails,enable,people,to,access,their,email,account,from,anywhere,in,the,world.,电子邮件使人们能够在世界上任何地方都能进入他们电子邮件账号。,词性,:,及物动词,含义,:,靠近,进入,A,data,file,can,be,accessed,by,only,one,user,or,programme,at,a,time.,一个数据文件一次只能由一个用户或程序访问。,词性,:,及物动词,含义,:,使用,24/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,活学活用,语法填空,1)Students,in,our,school,have,gained,easy,access,the,school,library,since,more,books,were,bought,a,year,ago.,2)The,information,is,there,and,waiting,(access),by,anyone,here.,单句改错,3)The only access of the farmhouse is across the fields.,4)People living here get accesses to that swimming pool for free.,to,答案,:,ofto,答案,:,accessesaccess,to be accessed,25/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,4.,.then,I,know,what,Im,doing,is,worthwhile.,然后我知道,我所做一切都是值得。,考点,worthwhile,adj.,值得(努力、花时间、花钱),Travelling takes a lot of energy but you often see interesting things that make it,worthwhile,.,旅行非常花费精力,不过你经常能看到很多很有趣事物,这么就值得了。,Do you think it is,worthwhile,to spend so much money carrying out this project?,你认为花这么多钱来实施这个项目值得吗?,I don,t think it,worthwhile,to devote so much time to discussing the matter.,我认为花这么多时间来讨论这件事不值得。,26/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,Do you think it,worthwhile,investing a large sum of money in this project?,你认为向该项目大量投资值得吗?,归纳,:worthwhile,在句中能够作定语、表语和宾语补足语等。作表语时惯用于,it,作形式主语句式中,此时句子能够用动词不定式或动词,-,ing,形式作真正主语。,worthwhile,是合成词,有时拼作短语形式是,worth,while,有时还用,worth,one,s,while,结构。,It,is,not,worth,while,losing,your,temper.,你不值得发脾气。,You,will,find,it,worth,your,while,to,read,the,book.,你会发觉这本书值得一读。,27/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,活学活用,完成句子,1)I doubt,for you to read that book.,我怀疑你看这本书是不是值得。,2)It isn,t worthwhile,/,on minor problems.,在细枝末节问题上犯不着花这么多时间。,句型转换,3)It is worthwhile to discuss the plan again.,=The plan is,again.,whether it is worthwhile,to spend,spending so much time,worth(while)discussing,28/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,5.,虚拟语气在,wish,后宾语从句中应用,动词wish后宾语从句中,假如表示与事实相反或不大可能实现愿望,谓语动词须用虚拟语气。,考点一,对未来发生事情表示祝福或愿望时,宾语从句谓语用“would/could/might+动词原形”。,I wish he,would,try,again.,我真希望他能再试一次。,I wish I,could,be,of some help.,我真希望自己能帮点忙。,考点二,表示与现在事实相反愿望时,宾语从句谓语用普通过去时或过去进行时。,I wish I,knew,how to operate the new computer.,我真希望我知道怎样操作这台新电脑。,I wish I,werent,going,to Paris.,希望我不用去巴黎。,29/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,考点三,对过去发生事情表示遗憾或后悔时,宾语从句谓语用过去完成时或“could/would have done”形式。,I wish you,had,come,to our New Year,s party.,我真希望你来参加我们新年聚会了。,活学活用,语法填空,1)How,I,wish,I,(remember),your,address,and,telephone,number!,2)The,officer,ordered,that,all,men,(leave),at,once.,remembered,(should)leave,30/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,完成句子,3)I wish I,to the supermarket.,我真希望已经告诉了他到超市路线。,4)I remember it clearly as if,yesterday.,我清楚地记得这件事就好像是昨天发生。,5)They suggested that the meeting(,),till next week.,他们提议会议推迟到下周。,6)If he had taken my advice,he,in the test.,假如他听从了我提议,他这次测试会成功。,had told him the way,it had happened,should,be put off,would have succeeded,31/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,6.should,(,not,),have,done,本,(,不,),该做某事,考点,“should+have done”,表示过去应该做某事却没有做,常含有后悔、责备、埋怨口气,常译作“本应该”“应该就好了”。“shouldn,t+have done”,表示过去不该做某事却做了,也常含有责备、不满意思,常译为“本不应该”。,I,should,have,started,the conversation by expressing how my actions affected Eleanor and saved the discussions about my intention for later,much later and even never.,我本应该经过表示我行为怎样影响Eleanor开始这次谈话,把我意图留到以后,再以后或甚至从不讨论。,With all the work finished,I,should,have,gone,to the party last night.,昨天晚上当全部工作完成之后,我原来应该去参加聚会。,32/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,You,should,not,have,gone,back to work yesterday without the doctor,s permission.,你昨天没有得到医生允许,本不应该回去工作。,We,shouldnt,have,spent,our money examing so many people,most of whom are healthy.,我们本不该花钱去检验那么多人,他们大多数都很健康。,“should,+,动词原形,”,表示猜测,表示,“,可能,该,预计,按理应该,”,等。,They,should,be,there,by,now,I,think.,我想现在他们该到那儿了。,So,far,as,I,know,you,shouldnt,have,any,problems,there.,据我所知,你们在那儿不应该有什么麻烦。,33/34,1,2,3,4,6,5,活学活用,完成句子,1)They,at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.,他们本该在午饭时间到,不过飞机耽搁了。,2)I,that movieit,ll give me horrible dreams.,我不应该看那部电影它会让我做噩梦。,3)The room was so still that you,a pin drop.,那个房间静得针掉在地上都能听到。,should have arrived,shouldn,t have seen,could have heard,34/34,
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