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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,*,创新设计,2018,版,高三一轮总复习实用课件,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,目录,CONTENTS,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,目录,CONTENTS,01,02,03,04,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,目录,CONTENTS,创新设计,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Part 2,Part 1,Part 3,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,1/53,先熟读背诵,精彩句型烂熟于心,主体段落惯用句型锤炼之十二：现在分词短语作结果状语,1.There were 25 countries taking part in the 9th China International Garden Expo,making it the greatest in the history,.,有,25,个国家参加了第九届中国国际园博会，,使之成为历史上规模最大一次。,2.Fifteen million trees were blown down by the high winds,，,blocking roads,，,paths and railway lines,.,1 500,万棵树被狂风刮倒，把大小道路和铁路都堵塞了。,2/53,3.Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature,，,thus creating a stable environment,.,水能够吸收或放出大量热量而其温度不会改变很大，所以能创造一个稳定环境。,4.European football is played in 80 countries,，,making it the most popular sport in the world,.,在欧洲有,80,多个国家踢足球，这使它成为世界上最流行运动。,3/53,后临摹仿写,妙语佳句信手拈来,1.,她父母死了，给他留下了许多钱。,2.,在悉尼奥运会上，中国队共获,28,枚金牌，在全部参赛国中金牌总数名列第三。,3.,这位伟大领袖昨天逝世了，这让他人民极难过。,Her parents had died,，,leaving him a lot of money.,In Sydney Olympics the Chinese team got 28 gold medals,，,ranking third of all the,competing countries.,The great leader passed away yesterday,making his people very sad.,4/53,.,重点单词,识记,联想,利用,会书写,一、关键单词,1._,adv,.,所以；所以；因而,2._,vt,.,遗憾；惋惜,n,.,遗憾；后悔,3._,n,.,焦点；中心点,vt,.,集中；聚焦,therefore,regret,focus,5/53,4._,vt,.,降低；减缩；使沦落,5._,n,.,总结；摘要；概要,6._,n,.,评论；议论,vi,.&,vt,.,表示意见；作出评论,reduce,summary,comment,6/53,二、阅读单词,1.struggle,vi,.&,n,._,2.output,n,._,3.disturbing,adj,._,4.expand,vt,.&,vi,._,5.nationality,n,._,6.occupation,n,._,7.chemical,adj,._,8.nutrition,n,._,9.mineral,n,._,10.underline,vt,._,斗争；拼搏；努力,产量；输出,引发烦恼；令人不安,使变大；伸展,国籍,工作；职业；占领,化学；关于化学,营养；滋养；食物,矿物；矿石,画底线标出；强调,7/53,三、拓展单词,1._,n,.,饥饿；欲望,vt,.&,vi,.(,使,),饥饿,_,adj,.,饥饿；渴望得到,2._,n,.,自由；自主,_,adj,.,自由；无偿,_,adv,.,自由地；随意地,3._,vt,.&,vi,.,输出；出口,_(,反义词,),vt,.&,vi,.,输入；进口,4._,n,.,生产；制造,_,vt,.,生产；制造,_,n,.,产品；产物,_,adj,.,生产；有生产能力,_,n,.,生产者；制片人,5._,n,.,发觉；发觉,_,vt,.,发觉；发觉,_,n,.,发觉者,hunger,hungry,freedom,free,freely,export,import,production,produce,product,productive,producer,discovery,discover,discoverer,8/53,6._,vt,.&,vi,.,配置；装备,_,n,.,设备,(,不可数,),7._,vt,.,使迷惑；使为难,_,adj,.,令人迷惑,_,adj,.,感到迷惑,_,n,.,迷惑,equip,equipment,confuse,confusing,confused,confusion,9/53,会积累,1,.,“,所以,”,家族,therefore,adv,.,所以；所以,so,conj,.,所以；所以,thus,adv,.,所以；于是,consequently,adv,.,所以；所以,as a result,结果；所以,10/53,2.,“,评论,”,名词知多少,comment,评论；意见；批评,remark,评论,review,回顾；复习；评论,11/53,3,.,盘点,tion,结尾抽象名词,production,生产；制造,application,请求，应用，利用,appreciation,观赏，鉴赏,celebration,庆贺，仪式,combination,结合,concentration,集中，专心,congratulation,祝贺,consideration,考虑，思索,12/53,4,.,后缀,ment,组成名词面面观,equip,equipment,装备,develop,development,发展,argue,argument,争论,establish,establishment,建立,employ,employment,雇用,improve,improvement,提升,13/53,会应用,用所给词适当形式填空,1.She is old enough to have the _(free)to do what she likes.,2.With this problem solved,，,this kind of medicine is now in regular _(produce).,3.In some poor African areas,，,many children die of _(hungry)every year.,4.Our school offers good _ and you will be well _ with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip),5.He was really _ by the _ problem which also _ other people for a long time.(confuse),freedom,production,hunger,equipment,equipped,confused,confusing,confused,14/53,6.The _ of electricity was Franklin,；,like many _,，,it benefits us greatly.,(discover),7._ news came that the virus spread quickly,，,which made us rather _.,(disturb),discoverer,discoveries,Disturbing,disturbed,15/53,.,关键短语,识记,联想,利用,会书写,1._,幸亏；因为；因为,2._,使,摆脱或除去,3._,对,感到满意,4._,宁愿；宁可,5._,逐步增强；建立；开发,thanks to,rid.of,be satisfied with,would rather,build up,16/53,6.lead to _,7.focus on _,8.be rich in _,9.keep.free from/of _,10.in addition _,造成；造成,(,后果,),集中,(,注意力、精力等,),于,盛产,使,免受,(,影响、伤害等,),；使,不含,(,有害物,),另外,17/53,会积累,“,动词,to,”,短语荟萃,lead to,造成，通向,attend to,处理，专心于，照料,add to,增添,agree to,同意,come to,清醒,compare.to,把,比作,devote.to,把,贡献给,supply.to,为,提供,refer to,谈到，包括，参阅,18/53,会应用,选取上表左栏短语填空,1._ your help,，,we finished the task ahead of schedule.,2.He _stay alone rather than gossip with his coworkers in his spare time.,3.We asked all our customers if they _ the service they had received.,4.If you are going to follow someone,，,_ their talent,，,not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.,5.Therefore,，,let,s take the responsibility to _ a low,carbon city by riding bicycles.,Thanks to,would rather,were satisfied with,focus on,build up,19/53,6.As is known to us all,，,success lies in hard work while laziness _ failure.,7.Balanced diet and proper exercise can _ you _ disease.,8.A deep breath and a balanced mind will help,_,you _ the anxiety and nervousness.,leads to,keep,free from,(to)rid,of,20/53,.,经典句式,分析,背诵,仿写,句型公式,1,：,if so,意为,“,假如是这么话,”,，,是,if,引导条件状语从句省略形式。,教材原句,If so,，,what did you do to grow them?,假如是这么话，你怎样来种植这些植物？,句型仿写,It sounds like something is wrong with the car,s engine._,，,we,d better take it to the garage immediately.,这辆汽车发动机听起来好像出了些问题。假如这么话，我们最好马上把它送到汽车修理厂。,If so,21/53,句型公式,2,：,the first/last/best.,n,.,to do sth,“,第一个,/,最终一个,/,最好一个,做某事人,/,物,”,。,教材原句,In 1973,，,he became,the first,agricultural pioneer in the world,to grow,rice that has a high output.,1973,年，他成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻农业先驱。,句型仿写,As we know,，,Wang Yaping is the first Chinese _in space.,众所周知，王亚平是第一个在太空讲课中国人。,to give a lesson,22/53,句型公式,3,：,“,make it,adj,.,动词不定式,”,结构。,教材原句,This special strain of rice,makes it possible to produce,20%more of the crop in the same fields.,这种特殊稻种使得一样田地多收获,20%,产量。,句型仿写,She has always been an advocate for changes to English spelling _,_.,她一贯主张对英语拼写进行改革，使之更易于学习。,to make it,easier to learn,23/53,句型公式,4,：,would rather do sth,“,宁愿做,”,。,教材原句,He,would much rather keep,time for his hobbies.,他宁愿把时间花在自己兴趣上。,句型仿写,I _ my beloved mother than all the precious stones under the sun.,我宁可只要我挚爱母亲，而不要天下全部宝石。,would rather have,24/53,.,语篇填空,回顾,补全,热诵,阅读下面短文，在空白处填入,1,个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。,Famous scientist,_ he is,，,Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer.As a young man,，,Yuan Longping saw the great need for increasing the rice output.At the time,，,_(hungry)was a disturbing problem in China.He wanted to increase rice harvests without,_(expand)the area of the fields.In 1974,，,a special strain of rice made,_ possible to produce 20%more of the crop in the same fields.,_ to his research,，,the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world,_ hunger.He is,now,as,hunger,expanding,it,Thanks,of,25/53,circulating his rice knowledge in less developed countries,_(increase)their rice harvests and he wants to export his rice so that it can,_(grow)around the globe.Though he,_(struggle)for the past five decades,，,Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.In his spare time,，,he enjoys listening to violin music,，,playing mah,jong,，,swimming,_ reading.,to increase,be grown,has struggled,and,26/53,核,心,词,汇,1,.,struggle,vi,.&,n,.,斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎,struggle for,为,而斗争,struggle with/against sb/sth,与,作斗争,struggle to do sth,努力做某事,struggle to one,s feet,挣扎着站起来,27/53,Helen Keller became deaf and blind when she was 19 months old,，,but she never gave up and struggled _(lead)an active life.,海伦,凯勒在,19,个月大时就变得又聋又瞎了，但她从不放弃并努力过主动生活。,To get an education,，,he was struggling _ many difficulties.,为了取得受教育机会，他正跟很多困难作斗争。,to lead,against/with,28/53,Bravely,，,Mary _,，,and fought against the wind and rain beating against her.,玛丽勇敢地挣扎着站起来，同扑向她暴风雨搏斗着。,名师指津,struggle with,有两个意思：一是,“,与,搏斗,”,，,双方是敌我关系；二是,“,和,并肩战斗,”,，双方是朋友关系。,struggled to her feet,29/53,2,.,equip,vt,.&,vi,.,装备；配置,(1)equip.with.,用,装备,be equipped with,装备着,equip.for sth/to do sth,为了,而装备,be well/poorly equipped,设备精良,/,较差,(2)equipment,n,.U,装备；设备,a piece of equipment,一件设备,30/53,He therefore gives millions of,yuan,to equip others _ their research in agriculture.,(,教材原句,),所以，他资助几百万元供其它人进行农业研究。,It is often said that human beings are naturally equipped _(speak).,人们常说，人天生含有说话能力。,In order to make our students adapt to the society better,，,we want to equip them _,some special skills.,为了让我们学生更加好地适应社会，我们想让他们具备一些特殊技能。,for,to speak,with,31/53,3,.,regret,v,.,可惜；后悔；遗憾；惋惜,n,.,遗憾；抱歉,32/53,After he considered the problem more carefully,，,he regretted _(make)such a hasty decision.,仔细地考虑了这个问题后，他后悔做出了这么慌忙决定。,We regret _(inform)you that your application has not been successful.,我们很遗憾地通知您，您申请未经过。,_,，,we,ll be unable to attend your wedding.,非常遗憾是，我们不能参加你们婚礼了。,名师指津,regret,后接动名词时,，,表示,“,后悔做了某事,”,；后接不定式,(,多为,to say/to tell/to inform),时,，,普通表示,“,对即将发生事表示遗憾,/,抱歉,”,。,making/having made,to inform,Much to our regret/To the great regret of us,33/53,4,.,focus,vt,.,集中注意力；聚焦,n,.,焦点；关注点,(1)focus on,集中于,focus one,s attention/eyes/energy on.,集中注意力,/,目光,/,精力于,(2)the focus of.,焦点,They _ keeping their soil rich and free of disease.,(,教材原句,),他们关心是保持土壤肥沃并免受病害。,If we find those materials interesting,，,we,ll focus our attention _them for long.,假如我们发觉那些材料有趣，我们注意力就会长时间集中在它们身上。,focus on,on,34/53,Health and environmental problems have become increasingly _.,健康和环境问题日益成为人们瞩目标焦点。,联想发散,表示,“,集中精力于,”,短语还有：,concentrate one,s attention on,，,fix one,s attention on,，,pay attention to,等。,the focus of attention,35/53,5,.,build up,逐步增强；增强,体质；建立；创办；开发；聚集；积累,一词多义,写出以下句中,build up,含义,These chemicals in the food supply,build up,in people,s bodies over time.,(,教材原句,),_,I,m very glad to see that your vocabulary is gradually,building up,._,It,s said that she,s,built up,a very successful business._,Taking exercise helps us,build up,our body and keep a clear mind._,积累,逐步增强,建立；创办,增强,体质,36/53,stay up,不睡觉；熬夜,wake up,醒来,take up,拿起,，,占用；开始从事,pick up,捡起；偶然学会；收听；,(,用车,),接人,use up,用完；花光,mix up,混同；弄乱；搅匀；拌和,It didn,t take me long to _ the basic knowledge of the language.,我没花多长时间就学会了这门语言基础知识。,pick up,37/53,6,.,lead to,造成；造成,(,后果,),；通向,lead sb to do sth,使某人做某事,lead/live a.life,过,样生活,lead the way,引路；带路,Many of these chemicals can _cancer or other illnesses.,(,教材原句,),很多化学成份能造成癌症或其它疾病。,lead to,38/53,In class I will divide the students into small groups and lead them _,_,(practise)speaking English in an interesting way.,在课堂上我会把学生分成小组，用有趣方法让他们练习说英语。,He had always _ until he met Emma.,在遇见爱玛之前，他一直过着宁静生活。,名师指津,lead to,中,to,是介词,，,后接名词、代词或动词,ing,形式。表示造成短语还有：,result in,，,contribute to,，,bring about,等。,to practise,led a quiet life,39/53,重,点,句,型,1,.,If so,，,what did you do to grow them?,假如是这么话,，,你怎样来种植这些植物？,if so,“,假如这么话,”,，是,if,引导条件状语从句省略形式，表示必定意义；假如表示否定意义，则用,if not,。,Do you agree that I will put our visit to Yunnan off?_,，,write back to tell me about it as soon as possible.,你赞同我推迟我们去云南旅行吗？假如赞同，请尽快写信告诉我。,If so,40/53,I think there,s a train at midday._,_,，,you,ll have to wait till 12,：,30.,我想正午会有一班火车。要是没有，你只好等到,12,点半了。,if ever,假如有过,/,发生过话,if any,假如有话,if possible,假如有可能,if necessary,假如有必要,_,，,I,m going to visit some homes for the old in the city.,假如有可能话，我将去探望市里几家敬老院。,If not,If possible,41/53,2,.,He,would,much,rather,keep time for his hobbies.,他宁愿把时间花在自己兴趣上。,句中,would rather,(,not,),do sth,意为,“,宁愿,(,不,),做,”,。,Would you rather _(stay)at home or go out to have a picnic with us?,你愿意待在家里还是和我们一起出去野餐？,stay,42/53,43/53,We would rather our daughter _(stay)at home with us,，,but it is her choice,，,and she is not a child any longer.,我们宁愿女儿和我们一起待在家里，不过这是她选择，她已不再是小孩了。,We would rather _(make)delicious dumplings with our own hands than _(buy)some for them.,(,全国卷,满分作文,),我们宁愿自己亲手包可口饺子，也不愿给他们买。,stayed,make,buy,44/53,当,堂,达,标,.,单词拼写,1._(,扩展,)your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice.,2.A bird was caught in the net,，,_(,努力；挣扎,)to escape.,3.He _(,后悔,)that he was careless and didn,t pass the exam.,4.The method of _(,降低,)the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.,5.It is very modern and about 80 percent of its products _(,出口,)to foreign countries.,Expanding,struggling,regretted,reducing,export,45/53,6.With all his attention _(,集中精力,)on his experiment,，,he has no time to spend with his family.,7.Such _(,评论,)seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.,8.Great changes have taken place in the first two _(,十年,)of the 21st century in China.,focused,comments,decades,46/53,.,单句语法填空,1.My mother doesn,t want to find a job and would rather _(stay)at home and be a housewife.,2.In the future,，,we can send robots _(equip)with cameras and other tools to do observation for us.,3.She gave us too much information,，,so that everyone got _(confuse).,4.,Have you regretted _(give)up your wellpaid job?,No.I now have more time to stay with my family.,5.She was so _(hunger)for success that she,d do anything to achieve it.,stay,equipped,confused,giving/having given,hungry,47/53,6.The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _(hear).,7.Though the price of the house has been reduced _ 10%,，,we can,t afford it either.,8.I can,t comment,_,the statement before I have got further information.,9.His recent _(discovery)have added to his reputation in the field of science.,10.With his attention _(focus)on his homework,，,he forgot all about what I had told him.,to be heard,by,on,discoveries,focused,48/53,.,单句改错,1.Some farmers have to leave their hometown and go to work in cities,，,struggle to increase their income._,2.Having retired from business,，,he now occupies him with the welfare of the disabled.,_,3.He made some comments to the recent development of computer science._,4.Why couldn,t he ever rid himself out of those thoughts and worries,？,_,5.In addition,，,they spend money on fishing equipments,，,fuel and boat repairs.,_,strugglestruggling,himhimself,toon,去掉,out,equipmentsequipment,49/53,6.Now the young man regrets waste so much time when he was at school._,7.I would rather sleep all day than to play computer games for a long time._,8.Thanks for the success of the business,，,we can afford a holiday this year._,wastewasting,去掉,to,forto,50/53,.,一句多译,/,句型转换,/,同义替换,1.,因为掌握了科学农耕新方法，现在，他们能够使用更少农田进行耕种。,They _new scientific farming methods,，,so they have been able to use less farmland than in the past.(equip),_ new scientific farming methods,，,they have been able to use less farmland than in the past.(,过去分词作状语,),are equipped with,Equipped with,51/53,2.,他们宁愿尝试后不成功也不愿放弃这个计划。,They_give up the plan.(would do.rather than do.),They _give up the plan.(prefer to do.rather than do.),They_give up the plan.(would rather do.than do.),would try and fail rather than,prefer to try and fail rather than,would rather try and fail than,52/53,3.Some of you may have finished Unit One.If you have done so,，,you can go on to review Unit Two.,Some of you may have finished Unit One._ _,，,you can go on to review Unit Two.,4.How can I clear the bad smell in the room?,How can I _ _ _ the bad smell in the room?,How can I _ the room _ the bad smell?,If so,get rid of,rid,of,53/53,
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