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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,1/42,高考写作24个话题家庭、朋友与,周围人,【话题词汇】,1burden,n,负担,2reward,v,奖赏,3pressure,n,压力,4creative,adj.,富有创造力,5outstanding,adj.,出色,6diligent,adj.,勤奋,2/42,7admire,v,钦佩；观赏,8be tired out 疲劳,9bring up 抚养,10behave oneself 举止规矩,11be pleased with 对满意,12lose heart 气馁；泄气,3/42,【美文佳作】,(华中师大附中检测),假如你是李华，你打算参加11月份举行武汉市中学生英语演讲比赛。请你以李华名义写一篇主题为“感恩”演讲稿。,内容包含：,1回顾高中阶段你周围人是怎样默默帮助你；,2你会成为一个知道感恩人吗？说说你打算。,注意：,1.词数：120词左右；,2开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。,4/42,Good afternoon，everyone!,Its a great honor for me to speak here._,_,_,_,Thank you for listening.,5/42,One possible version：,Good,_,afternoon，everyone!,Its,_,a,_,great,_,honor,_,for,_,me,_,to,_,speak,_,here,.Today，Id like to express my gratitude to my English teacher.To my regret，my English suffered greatly in the first year and I fell far behind others.She showed the utmost patience when I asked her questions.In the meanwhile she instructed me how to adopt proper learning strategies，taking my academic performance into account.,So,_,occupied,_,was,_,she,_,in,_,helping,_,me,_,that,_,she,_,sometimes,_,tended,_,to,_,skip,_,her,_,meals,.,Deeply inspired，I became more confident in learning English and my English has improved a lot.,6/42,I owe my progress to my English teacher，without whose unselfish guidance I wouldnt have made such rapid progress.I appreciate all she has done for me，which motivates me to pass her dedication and love on.In my daily life，I will do my part to help others in need.For example，I will offer directions to strangers who look lost and shovel snow off someone elses driveway.Here I appeal to everyone to assume the responsibility to show our gratitude to the world，however minor these acts of kindness are.,It,_,is,_,due,_,to,_,thanking,_,and,_,caring,_,for,_,each,_,other,_,that,_,we,_,can,_,enjoy,_,the,_,same,_,sunshine,_,and,_,appreciate,_,the,_,same,_,love,_,under,_,the,_,same,_,sky,.,Thank,_,you,_,for,_,listening,.,7/42,【佳句仿写】,1这个故事如此有趣以至于我想再读一次。,_is the story that I want to read it again.,2直到Jennifer到家她才意识到她丢了钥匙。,It was_that Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.,【答案】,1.So interesting,2not until she got home,8/42,关键单词,单词利用,1.audience n听众,2.classical adj.古典；classic adj.经典；一流；n.经典(著作),poser n作曲家；compose vt.作曲；创作,4.conductor n指挥；conduct n行为，举动，品行；vt.引导，指挥，管理；导电，传热,5.musician n音乐家；musical adj.音乐,6.court n宫廷；法院；庭院；球场,7.director n指挥；经理；主管；指导者；导演；direct vt.指挥；指导；adj.笔直；坦白；adv.直接地；directly adv.直接地，马上；conj.一就；direction n说明(pl)；指导；方向,8.genius n天才,9.Austria n奥地利；Austrian adj.奥地利；n.奥地利语；奥地利人,10.prince n王子；亲王；princess n公主,11.tour vt.巡回演出；观光；tourist n游客；tourism n旅游业,12.album n专辑；集邮本，摄影簿,13.catchy adj.感人,plex adj.复杂,15.influence vt.&n影响；influential adj.有影响,16.record vt.录音；统计；n.统计，纪录，唱片,17.mix vt.使混合；mixed adj.混合，形形色色；mixture n混合物,语境助记词不离句，句不离段,Tom is a talented musician and his works always have a great influence on the audience.He is a genius in composing and singing.He is currently on tour in the North to promote his new record.,.用所给词适当形式填空1.He is too experienced a conductor(conduct)to mind what the critics say.,2.There is no doubt that he is an extremely talented composer(compose),3.He may be a very talented(talent)designer，but as a manager hes a dead loss.,4.Learning a musical(music)instrument introduces a child to an understanding of music.,5.Concrete is made of cement，sand and gravel mixed(mix)with water.,6.Lost(lose)in the dark，we had to ask a native to take us to the hotel.,7.There was a police officer directing the traffic，so the lost director came up to him to ask how to get to the local theatre.The policeman showed him the direction and he left.(direct),8.Shes very good at making friends and influencing people，so she has a great influence on me and I like this influential girl.(influence),.单词拼写,1.Einstein was probably the greatest mathematical genius(天才)of all time.,2.Do you prefer classical(古典)music written by Mozart and Beethoven，or pop？,3.The group is made up of local musicians(音乐家)who have been performing together for several years.,4.The TV play of My Ugly Mother enjoyed a larger audience(观众),5.Modern life is getting more and more complex(复杂)and difficult.,9/42,高频短语,短语利用,1.be_different_from和不一样,2.be_known_as 作为而知名,3.change.into.把变成,4.be_impressed_with 留下深刻印象,5.make_a_note_of 统计,6.of_all_time 有史以来,7.go_deaf 变聋,8.if_so 假如这么话,9.split_up 分裂,10.no_way 没门,11.have_a_talent_for 有天赋,12.as_well_as 也，和；而且,用高频短语适当形式填空,1.People who work and live in noisy conditions may go_deaf.,2.You should make_a_note_of the key points that the teacher says.,3.She is_known_as a successful singer and composer.,4.There were so many people in the room that they had to split_up into several groups.,5.John，as_well_as his wife and children，is going to visit China next week.,6.We were all strongly impressed_with what our teacher had said at the graduation ceremony.,7.Hard as the metal is，it can be changed_into liquid at high temperature.,8.He is universally recognized as one of the greatest scientists of_all_time.,10/42,惯用句型,句型利用,1.as well as.,【信息提取】as well as使用方法,2.However，it_was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.,【信息提取】Itbe被强调成份that/who.,1.Tom _Mike and Jack _some hot dogs.,Tom 和Mike，Jack一样吃了一些热狗。,【答案】as well as;has,2._reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.,人们认为阅读增加我们知识，扩大我们心胸。,【答案】It is believed(that),11/42,重点语法：时间状语从句，过去完成时,完成句子,1.My teacher _(已经教了)in that school for ten years before she came here.,2.I _(原希望)to go to Hawaii，but I didnt sign up for the tour in time.,3.She stared at the painting,wondering _(在哪里见过它),4.I dont know what will become of me _(当我失业时),5.He rushed out of the room _(在我能说话之前),【答案】,1.had taught2.had hoped3.where she had seen it4.when I am out of work5.before I could say a word(在我能说话之前).,12/42,词汇突破,1record vt.&vi.,录音；统计,n纪录；唱片；档案；履历，经历,Before they visited India，they had recorded seven albums.,他们访问印度之前，已录制了七个专辑。,13/42,14/42,The broadcast was recorded，not live.,这次广播是事先录音，不是现场直播。,It is recorded that this summer was the wettest for 10 years.,据统计这是十年来雨量最多夏季。,Make sure you record the numbers of tickets you sell.,一定要把你售出票号码统计下来。,The young man set a new record at the sports meeting.,那小伙子在运动会上创了新统计。,15/42,完成句子,Her children_ in the diaries of those years.,她童年生活都记在当年日志里。,We want to _ certain facts about all the pupils in one class.,我们要保留某个班上全体学生一些情况统计材料。,【答案】,are recordedkeep a record of,16/42,高考链接,(新课标卷,，A),Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a _(record)contract(协议)?If so，come early to the talk at 7.30 pm by Jules Skye，a successful record producer.,【答案】,recording,17/42,2,talent,n,天分；天赋；才华,【归纳拓展】,(1)have a talent for有,天赋,a man/woman of many talents 多才多艺人,(2)talented,adj.,有天赋；有才能,18/42,完成句子,Amanda _ painting.阿曼达有绘画天赋。,Lang Lang is _，who has drawn many peoples attention abroad.,郎朗是一位天才钢琴家，他在国外已引发了很多人关注。,【答案】,has a talent for,a talented pianist,3influence vt.&n影响,I dont want to influence you.You must decide for yourself.,我不想影响你。你必须自己决定。,The influence of climate on crops is clear.,气候对农作物影响是显而易见。,19/42,【归纳拓展】,influential,adj,.有影响,have an influence on对,有影响,巧辨异同,influence，affect，effect,(1)influence指,“,经过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到，潜移默化影响,”,。,(2)affect指,“,产生影响之大足以引发反应,”,，着重,“,影响,”,动作，有时含有,“,对,产生不利影响,”,意思。,(3)effect作名词用时，指“效果；影响”。常组成have an effect on.搭配。,20/42,单句语法填空,What exactly is the influence of television _ children?,He committed the crime _ the influence of drugs.,Its all too easy to be influenced _ our parents.,The language we speak is said _(influence)the way we think.,【答案】,on,under,by,to influence,高考链接,(新课标卷,),Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，who lived from roughly 551 to 479 BC.，_(influence)the development of chopsticks.,【答案】,influenced,21/42,4mix v,使混合；使结合；相融合；调配；相容,He is famous for mixing Chinese musical traditions with western forms and instrumentation.,他以将中国传统音乐和西方演奏形式和乐器相结合而著称。,【归纳拓展】,22/42,Oil doesnt mix with water.,油不融于水。,Let me mix up flour and water.,我来和面(把面粉和水搅匀)。,Steel is a mixture of iron and other substances.,钢是铁和其它一些物质化合物。,用mix相关短语填空,His explanation just _ me _ more.I always _ the twins.,He got himself _ up with the wrong people.,_ the eggs _ the flour.,Never _ such people.,【答案】,mixedupmix upmixedMixwithmix with,23/42,高考链接,(江苏卷，29),Dashan，who has been learning crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to _(mix)it up with the Western standup tradition.,【答案】,mix,24/42,短语聚焦,1,split up 分裂；分割；绝交；分解,【经典例句】,We could split up into groups,and come at different times.,我们能够分成小组，在不一样时间来参观。,【归纳拓展】,split,v,i,.&,v,t,.分割，(使)分开；撕开，割破,split(up)with sb.与,断绝关系，分手,split(up)into.分开(成几部分),split sth.between.分摊，分配,25/42,完成句子,The day was _ 6 onehour sessions.,一天活动被分作6个时段，每个时段1小时。,Shes_ her boyfriend because of different characters.因为性格不合，她已和男友分手了。,【答案】,split(up)into,split(up)with,2make a note of 统计,【经典例句】Youd better make a note of the key points in class in order to go over them after class.,你最好在课堂上记下关键点方便课后复习。,26/42,【归纳拓展】,make/take a note/notes of记下，统计,compare notes(with)(与某人)交换意见,take note of 注意,多维训练,(1)依据提醒语用note短语填空,Tom is a hardworking student，who has formed the habit of,_(做笔记)and,_(记下)all the important points that the teacher taught in class.After class，he often,_(与,交换意见)other students.All this has paid off and he has made great progress.At the same time，his classmates,_(注意到)what he has done and decide to follow him.,27/42,(2)单句改错,He glanced over at her，noted that though she was tiny，she seemed very well put together._,【答案】,(1),taking/making notes,noting down/making notes of,compares notes with,have taken note of(2)noted,noting,28/42,句型精析,1.as well as.,(1)不但,而且；除,之外还,He as well as you has received the urgent call.,不但是你，他也收到了这个急电。,As well as good memory，determination is needed in language study.,在语言学习中，除了好记忆力之外，还需要毅力。,(2)一样；一样好地,He said he could sing as well as the birds.,他说，他和鸟儿一样能唱歌。,29/42,【温馨提醒】,as well as连接并列主语时，谓语数要与前面主语保持一致。,as well也,。常放在句尾。,may/might as well还是,好；不妨；能够。常放在动词原形前面。,as well as是一个主要形容词副词考点。对它考查主要集中在以下三个方面：,as well as跟在主语后面时同学们要注意，谓语数一定要与as well as前面主语一致，如：Tom and I as well as Mary _(be)to clean the classroom today.,这句话有些同学很可能认为be与Tom一致而误用作is；实际要与Tom and I一致，用复数形式are。,30/42,as well as和其它形容词习语、固定连接词语之间区分一直是各类考试热门考点。这类词语多数表示,“,不是,而是,”,；,“,既,又,”,；,“,除,之外还,”,，,“,不但,而且,”,。,另外，as good as作为一个相同短语，也应注意，它意思是,“,和,几乎一样(差不多),”,。,The old machine is well maintained and looks as good as new.,这台旧机器维护得很好，看起来像新一样。,注意不要忘记as well as本义，它常在句中作状语，意为,“,和,一样好,”,。,He plays football as well，if not better than，as I.,他踢足球，假如不比我好，最少也和我一样好。,31/42,依据汉语完成句子,She speaks English _John does.,她英语讲得和约翰一样好。,She sings _ plays the piano.,她不但会弹钢琴，而且会唱歌。,You cannot expect her to do the housework _ look after the children.,你不可能叫她既照料孩子又做家务。,Im coming to London and my sisters coming _.,我要来伦敦，我妹妹也会来。,【答案】,as well as,as well as,as well as,as well,32/42,高考链接,(天津卷，A),We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements _(和)information about any medicines you take.,【答案】,as well as,33/42,2However，,it,_,was,_,Haydn,_,who,encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.,尽管如此，正是海顿勉励贝多芬移居维也纳。,此句型是强调句型，其结构是：itbe被强调部分that/who.,昨晚，安妮彼德丈夫马上送她去附近医院。,强调主语,It was Ann Peters husband that(who)rushed her to a nearby hospital last night.,昨晚，正是安妮彼德丈夫马上送她去了附近医院。,34/42,强调宾语,It was her(she)that(who)Ann Peters husband rushed to a nearby hospital last night.,昨晚安妮彼德丈夫马上送往附近医院是她。,强调地点状语,It was to a nearby hospital that Ann Peters husband rushed her last night.,昨晚安妮彼德丈夫马上送她去就是一家附近医院。,强调时间状语,It was last night that Ann Peters husband rushed her to a nearby hospital.,就是在昨晚，安妮彼德丈夫马上送她去了附近医院。,35/42,【归纳拓展】,1It is/was.that.强调句型,(1)基本结构为：It is/was被强调部分that/who其它部分(若被强调是人，可用that或who；若被强调部分是其它时，一律用that)。另外要注意：原句谓语动词不能被强调。,(2)强调句普通疑问句句型：Is/Was it被强调部分that/who.?,(3)强调句特殊疑问句句型：疑问词is/was itthat/who.?,(4)对not.until.句型中时间状语(从句)进行强调时句型：It is/was not until被强调部分that其它成份。,2其它强调结构“do/does/did动词原形”强调句型,36/42,It,_,is,they,who,often help me with my English.,是他们经常帮助我学习英语。,Was,_,it,in that park,tha,t,you met him?,你就是在那个公园里遇见他吗？,It,_,was,_,not,_,until,the rain stopped,that,I went home.,直到雨停了我才回家。,He,does,_,know,the place well.,他确实很熟悉这个地方。,37/42,多维训练,(1)单句语法填空,Its not doing the things we like，but liking the things we have to do _ makes life happy.,(2)用强调句型强调以下句中划线部分,I didnt leave,until,_,he,_,came,.,_,38/42,Who,does this place belong to?,_,I wonder,what,you were doing at this time yesterday.,_,He came to see us,yesterday,.,_,【答案】,(1)that(2),It was not until he came that I left.,Who is it that this place belongs to？,I wonder what it was that you were doing at this time yesterday.,It was yesterday that he came to see us.,39/42,40/42,“,课下练习”见“课时作业”,41/42,42/42,
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