课件-新外研M复习汇总.ppt

,*,新外研M复习汇总,Objectives：,1.To understand the conversation of asking for and giving directions,2.To learn some key words and useful expressions,3.To learn to use the directional preposition,4.To learn how to give directions,Words and expressions,bank,museum,along,across,cross,opposite,tourist,excuse,excuse me,street,n,.银行,n,.博物馆,prep.,沿着,prep.,越过,v,.穿过,prep.,在的对面,n.,游客,v.,原谅；谅解,劳驾，对不起,n.,街道,turn,third,guidebook,bookshop,right,Why not?,could,underground,take,v.,换方向,mum.,第三,n.,导游手册,n.,书店,adj.,右边的,正确的,n.,右边,为什么不？,aux.,可以；能,n.,地铁,v.,搭乘；乘坐；固定使用；,把（某人）带往；使（某人）到,Words and expressions,tour,square,middle,famous,painting,from,metre,above,river,clear,n,.(短期的）参观，游览；,旅行,n.,广场,n.,中部；中间,adj.,中等的；中部的,adj.,著名的,n.,油画；绘画,prep.,从出发,n.,米,prep.,在上方；在之上,n.,河；江,adj.,晴朗的；清晰的,Study words and expressions,bridge,railway,past,church,finish,high,post office,up,down,stop,Study words and expressions,n.,桥,n.,铁路,prep.,路过；越过,n.,教堂,v.,结束；完成,adj.,高的,邮政局,prep.,沿着而去,prep.,沿着,n.,车站,1.Excuse me,Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie?,劳驾，请问到王府井大街怎么走？,Language points,这是一句典型的,问路用语,。类似的表达：,How can I get/go to？,Can you show me the way to?,Where is?,Is there near here?等等,。上句可写为：,How can I get to Wangfujing Dajie?,Can you show me the way to Wangfujing Dajie?,2.Go across Dong Changan Jie,go along the street,and turn left at the third street on the left.,穿过东长安街，沿着这条街走，在左边第三大街左转,。,1)go across 穿过，,go/walk along 沿着走,go straight ahead 径直向前走,指路时还有go down,go up，go past（经过）,go down 指下坡或者往南走(上北下南),go up 指上坡或者北上;go along 沿着.走.或返指沿着.走,指引方向用语：,2)turn left/right 左转、右转,turn left/right into 向左/右转到,left,左边,，它的反义词是,right 右边,on the left/right,在左/右边,on my left/right,在我的左/右边,on the left/right of,在的左/右边,例如：Turn left into Changan Jie and turn,right into Chang Jie.,at the third street 在第三大街,at the first,crossing,在第一个,十字路口,at the second,turning,在第二个,转弯处,例如：,1)Go down this street,turn right at the third,crossing.沿着这条街走在第三个十字路口右转。,2)Take the first turning on the left.,是在第一个转弯处左转,3.Is there a bookshop near here?,这儿附近有一家书店吗？,Is there near here?在这儿附近有吗？,4.How can I get there?我怎样能到那里？,5.Why not ask the policeman over there?,为什么不去问一下那边的那位警察呢？,Why not?为什么不呢？,表示提建议,.,why,not,后面要跟动词原型.,例如：,Why,not,have a picnic this afternoon?,（,=Why dont you ask the policeman over there?）,我们可以用介词表达方位，常用的表达方位的介词、介词短语有：,on the leftright 在左/右边；,next to=beside 与紧挨着；在。旁边,opposite =across from 在的对面，,还有：,at/on the corner of在拐角处（外部）,in the corner of 在拐角处（内部）,betweenand 在和之间,over there 在那边,问路时常用以下句型：,1.How can I get to？,2.Can/Could you tell me the way to,please?,3.Where is?,4.Which is the way to,please?,5.Is there a near here?,6.Do you know the way to,please?,常用指点方向的用语还有：,g,o straight ahead 一直向前走；,go along/up/down the street.沿着街道向前走,Take the first/second turning on the left/right,=turn/left/right at the first/second turning,在第一/第二个转处向左/右转,go on until you reach the end of,继续向前走，直到尽头,Its about ten minutes walk/drive from to,从到地方要走/开车10分钟。,It will take you ten minutes to get there.,你将花10分钟到达那里。,课后回顾,本课时主要句型,Can you tell me the way to?How can I get there?,Is there a near here?,Could you tell me how to get to?,Go along/Go across,Turn left at,Language points,1.Were standing opposite the National Gallery,a famous museum with lots of famous paintings.,我们站在国家美术馆即一个有很多名,画的博物馆的对面。,a famous museum是the National,Gallery的同位语；with lots of famous,paintings是介词短语，修饰museum。,with prep.具有，带有,a country with a long history,一个有着悠久历史的国家,2.It takes you 135 meters above the River Thames.它能把你带到离泰晤士河面135米的高空。,above/over/on 均可表示“在,之上”,但各有不同的含义。,above“在,之上”,可指“在斜上方”,既不接触,又不一定垂直,只是位置“高于”,；,反义词是below,例如：He lifted his hands above his head.,他将双手举过头顶。,Good health is above wealth.健康胜过财富,over,“在,之上”，常常可以和 above替换,它强调垂直在上,且不接触。反义词是under;,over还可表示“盖在上面，铺在上面”，用作此意时，不能和above替换,。,The light is over/above the table.,桌子上面吊着一盏灯。,There is a picture over the blackboard.,黑板上方有一幅画。,Theres a bridge over the river Danube.,在多瑙河上有一座桥,on“,在,之上”，但它含有和表面,相接触的意思。反义词：,beneath,The book is on the desk.,书在课桌上,。,3.When youre tired,the best way to see,London,is by boat.,当你累了，游览伦敦最好的方式便是乘船。,此句包含一个时间状语从句，,when“当时候”；,动词不定式在句子中作后置定语，修,饰前面的名词way,也可以修饰代词。,Would you like something to drink?,来点喝的，好吗？,4.,As,you go along the river,London Eye is on,your right.,当你沿着河行进时，伦敦眼就在你的右边。,as,这里引导的是时间状语从句。,1.,turn on,开;旋开,This tap is stiff;it wont,turn on,.,这个龙头太紧,拧不,开,。,Could you,turn on,the light,please?请把灯,打开,好吗？,2.,turn off,关上,He,turned off,the water.他,关上,了水龙头。,3.,turn in,交出;上交,Turn in,your homework,please.,请把作业,交,上来。,4.,turn into,变成,The barren land has been,turned into,fertile fields.,贫瘠的土地已,改成,良田。,Water has,turned into,ice.水已经,结成,了冰。,5.,turn to,翻到;转向,Lets,turn to,page 8.让我们,翻到,第八页。,6.,turn down,(音量)调低,Turn,the heat,down,or your cake will burn.,把热度,调低,吧,要不蛋糕就要糊了。,7.,turn over,把翻过来,Turn over,or your back will get sunburnt.,翻过,身去,不然你的后背要被阳光灼伤的。,Having read Page 1,he,turned over,to,page 2.他读完第一页后,就,翻到,第二页。,8.,turn out,最后结果是,It,turned out,that he was never there.,原来,他根本没去过那儿。,on,out,over,down,to,into,in,off,turn,Let the word fly,开;旋开,交出;上交,关上,把翻,过来,变成,翻到;转向,音量(调低),最后结果是,Quiz,一、用适当的介词填空,。,1.The bookshop is near here,_ the corner of this road.,2.Who was sitting _ your left at the,cinema?,3.Can you tell me the way _ the,market?,4.Please turn right _ Heping Road,and you can see the hospital.,5.Please look at the map _ China.,on,on,to,into,of,二、根据句意及首字母提示完成下列单词。,1.The post office is b_ the big,restaurant and the cinema.,2.Helens father didnt have enough money,to buy a car so he borrowed from a b_.,3.Can you see the theatre over there?,The library is o_ it,on the other,side of the road.,4.Chinese people are proud of our c_.,5.Its very hot in the room.,W_ not turn,on the air conditioner?,etween,ank,pposite,ountry,hy,三、根据所给中文完成下列句子,每空一词。,1.你知道托尼在哪里吗？,他正和张杰在那边谈话。,Do you know where Tony is?,He is talking with Zhang Jie _ _.,2.我不知道去邮局的路。,I dont know _ _ _ the post office.,3.李老师的办公室是左边第一个房间。,Mr.Lis office is the first room _ _ _.,4.向右拐进人民大街，继续走。,_ _ _ Renmin Street and go on.,5.过马路时要小心。,Be careful when you _ _the street.,over there,the way to,on the left,Turn right into,go across,Complete the conversation,A:Excuse me,can you tell me the way _,the museum,please?,B:Yes,its near the station.You go _,this street to the end.Then _ left,go,_ the bridge and the museum is _,your right.,A:Thanks a lot.,B:_,to,along,turn,across,on,Youre welcome,.,1.There is a beautiful bridge _ the river.,2.Lets walk _ the beach.Maybe,we will find some beautiful stones.,3.Why not go cycling _ a sunny day?,4.This is a big library _ all kinds of,books.,5.How can I get to the bookshop,Lucy?,_ bike.Its not far from here.,一 用适当的介词填空。,over,along,on,with,By,Quiz,1._ _ _(一直向前走)and you,can find Tiananmen Square.,2.Look!BuckinghamPalace is _ _(在那边).,3.After the hard tour,we all felt _ _(有点)tired.,一、根据所给汉语完成下列各句。,Go straight ahead,over there,kind of,Quiz,4.Yang Yifei is sitting _ _ _,（在中心）of the classroom.,5.Yuying Middle School is _ _ _,_ _（在对面）the post office.,6.My friend will _ _（上）the plane,at 8 am at Baiyun Airport.,in the middle,on the other,side of,get on,1.We cant go out for a walk _ a rainy day.,A.in B.about C.at D.on,2.Heres the school.Please _ the bus.,A.get on B.put on,C.get off D.get in,3.This is the gym.Opposite it,on _ side of the road,is my school.,A.the other B.other,C.another D.others,4.Go down this street,turn _ left and the hospital is on _ left.,A.the;the B.the;/C./;the D./;/,5.To get to the museum,you must go,across the _ street.,A.stupid B.busy C.real D.poor,二、单项选择。,1.Helen can take a taxi to the restaurant.(写出同义表达方式),Helen can go to the restaurant _ _.,2.How can I get to the gym?(写出同义表,达方式),Can you tell me _ _ _ the gym?,三、句型转换，每空一词。,by taxi,the way to,3.Mike is in front of me and Jim is behind me.(写出同义表达方式),I am _ Mike _ Jim.,4.Hualian Supermarket is,in the centre of,our town.(对划线部分提问),_ _ Hualian Supermarket?,5.The tourist,will walk,to the square.(对划线部分提问),_ _ the tourist _ to the square?,between and,Where is,How will go,1.,欢迎来我们学校,。_ _ our school.,2.沿着这条街走可以到公园。,_ _ the street to the park.,3.沿着河行进的时候，伦敦眼就在你的右边。,As you go along the river,the London Eye,is _ _ _.,4.乘船沿河返回到火车站，下船时经过车站，再沿着街道向前走。_ the boat _along the river _the railway station.When you _ _ the boat,_ _ the station and _ _ the street.,5.你现在回到了广场。Youre now back _ the square.,2.根据中文完成句子。,Welcome to,Go along,on your right,Take,back,to,get off,go past,walk along,at,1.Do Exercises in Unit One.,Homework,2.To preview the expressions of,giving directions;,3.To practise the new vocabulary.,4.Look at the map:Make similar dialogues.,Supermarket,Chemists,Look at the map:Make similar dialogues.,Jiefang Road,Post,office,Bank,Jianguo Road,Shop,Xinhua Road,KFC,Hospital,Aixin,Middle,School,Xianhoudi Road,Model,A:How do I get to the shop?/,Can you tell me the way to the shop?,B:Go along this street.Turn right into,Jiefang Road.Go straight ahead.Its on your right.,