九年级英语 What should I do课件深圳牛津版 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,When you pick up a one-hundred-yuan note,what should you do?,Give,it,to,the police,Build the fence,When the ducks run here and there,what should you do?,.,Tell the owner,When someone hit the window of the car,what should you do?,What a terrible day!What should you do?,Take an umbrella with you,Stay at home,When you dont feel well,what,should you,do?,Go to see the doctor,Or take some medicine!,Or take an injection if necessary,.,Just cry out,Just sleep all day,Do some reading,Then,you should,feel better!,When you feel sad,what,should you,do?,Lucy from Guanqun Experimental School,Chapter 4 What should I do?,9AB Chapter4,基础知识讲与练,?,、例题解析：,1.I gave her a,note to pay for a bottle of water.,A.100 yuan B.100 yuans C.100-yuan D.100-yuans,C,解析：,数词,和,名词,构成,复合形容词,时，一般中间要加,连字符,，且都要用,单数,形式,在句中作,定语,。,例如：,an,eight-hundred-word,composition.,一篇八百字的作文，,a,five-year-old,girl,一个五岁的女孩,a,seven-minute,journey,一次七分钟的旅程 若不是复合形容词，则只能做表语。如：,five,years,old.,故答案为：,C.,2.,He,5 yuan for the book.A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took,解析,：,表示花费时间和金钱的动词有,spend,、,cost,、,take,、,pay,.,但它们各自的句型搭配不同，要特别注意。,C,过去式过去分词,花钱还是时间,主 要 句 型,spend,spent spent,两样,Sb.,spend,some time/some money,on,sth.,Sb.,spend,some time/some money,(in)doing,sth.,take,took taken,两样,It takes,sb.some time/some money,to do sth,.,To do sth./Doing sth,takes sb.Some time/money,cost,cost cost,钱,Sth,cost,sb.some money,pay,paid paid,钱,Sb.,pay for,sth.,Sb.,pay,some money,for,sth.,它们之间可以进行同义句转换：如：我花了十元钱买这本书。,I,spent,ten yuan,on,/(in)buying the book.=,It took,me ten yuan,to,buy the book.,=The book,cost,me ten yuan.=I,paid,ten yuan,for,the book.,如：昨天我花了两个小时写作业。,I,spent,two hours,on,/(in)doing my homework last night.,=,It took,me two hours,to do,my homework last night.,故答案应为：,C.,解析：,tooto,意思是：太,而不能,例如：,She is,too,young,to,go to school.,她年龄太小，不能上学。这个句型还可以用,not+adj./adv.+enough to do sth.,或者是,so+adj./adv.+that,否定从句,的结构来表转换。,She is not old enough to go to school./She is so young that she cant go to school.,故答案应为：,A.,3.She was,afraid,talk to the police.A.too;to B.to;too C.so;that D.so;to,A,4.I dont know how,him.A.help B.helping C.is help D.to help,D,解析：句子的结构为“,疑问词,+,动词不定式,”，如：,what(not)to do/how to do it/where to go/what to do with/how to deal with it,这种特殊的动词不定式短语，在句中可做,主语、宾语,和,表语,。例如：,（,1,）,How to improve my body language,is very important.,（,2,）,They didnt know,which one to choose,.,（,3,）,The question is,where to find the girls,.,“,疑问词,+,动词不定式”作宾语时可以转换成宾语从句。特别注意，从句须用陈述语序，即：主,+,谓,+,宾语。,I feel guilty and dont know,what to do,.,我感到很内疚，不知道该怎么办。,=I feel guilty and dont know,what I should do,.,故答案为：,D.,5.In the old days,many people have no houses _.A.to live B.live in C.to live for D.to live in,解析：,不定式,作,定语,如果是,不及物动词,，或者不定式所修饰的,名词,或,代词,是,不定式动作的地点,、,工具,等，,不定式后面,需加相应的,介词,。例如：,(1)There is nothing to worried,about,.,没有什么好担心的。,(2)He needs a pen to write,with,.,他需要一支笔写字。故答案为：,D.,D,6.I made the decision,the money.A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.kept,解析：,make a decision to do sth,.,意思是决定做某事，可用,make up ones mind to do sth,.,或,decide to do sth,.,来转换。故答案为：,B.,B,7.No one was hurt,_?,A was he B was it C were they D werent they,C,解析,:,此题考查学生,反意疑问句,的用法，当,主句的主语,是,不定代词,表示,人,且表,否定,的时候，后面的反意疑问句应用,肯定的复数,，若为,物体,的时候，则用,单数,形式。,E.g.Nothing was on the desk,was it,?,故答案为：,C.,I _ this city for three years.A have gone to B have been to C have been in D have been at,解析,:,have gone to,已经去了某地（人未回来）,have been to,曾经到过某地（人已回来）,have been in,到某地来多久（表延续）,eg.,（,1,）,-Where is Mum?,妈妈在哪呢？,-She,has gone to,HongKong.,她去香港了。,（,2,）,I,have been to,HongKong twice.,我曾经去过香港两次。,（,3,）,They,have been in,HongKong for ten years.,他们在香港呆了十年了。,故答案为：,C,C,9,He is _ that we all like him.A so honest a boy B such honest an boy C so an honest boy D such a honest boy,A,解析,:,此题考查,so,和,such,的用法。,So+adj.+a/an+,可数名词单数,，,such+a/an+adj.+,可数名词单数,。有些词只能与,so,连用，如：,so many/much/few/little,.,such,只能用来修饰,名词,，如,such beautiful flowers(,此时的只能用,such,不能用,so),故答案为：,A,10.He was made _ there so long.A stand B to stand C standing D stood,解析,:,此题考查学生使役动词在被动语态中的用法，在,主动语态,中,make,后用动词原形，,make sb do sth.,变成,被动语态,为,be made to do sth.,此类动词还有,let,和,have.,。当感官动词后加动词原形的时候和次用法相同,eg.be seen to enter,故答案为：,B,B,11.My grandfather stays at home _.A him B by oneself C along D on his own,解析,:,此题考查学生独自一人做某事的表达法。,alone,adv.,（,=,by yourself,;,on ones own,with no other people,）单独；独自,例如（,1,）,She lived,alone,.,她独居。,（,2,）,He did it all,alone,.,这事是他一个人干的。,（,3,）,Are you travelling,alone,?,你独自一人旅行吗？,alone adj.,（只作表语）单独的,独自的,;,独一无二的。,例如（,4,）,He,was alone,in the house.,他独自一人在家里。,（,5,）,I,am not alone,in thinking so.,并非只有我才这样想的,lonely adj.,孤独的，寂寞的,例如（,6,）,He doesnt feel,lonely,when he is left,alone.,在只剩下他一个的时候,他并不感到孤独。故答案为,:D.,D,12.He saw Lucy,the teachers office.A.to come into B.come in C.enter D.to enter,C,解析：此题考查感官动词后接动词原型,see sb.do sth,.,类似的动词有：,watch,hear make,let,，,have,等,其次辨析,come in,come into,enter,come in,是“进来”，,come into/go into,与,enter,的意思相同，都表示“进入”，,come into/go into,具有方向性，而,enter,则不具有方向性。且,enter,后,不能与,into,等任何介词,连用。,故答案是,:C,13,、,He got off the bus and _ home.A walked to B walked C to walk D went to,B,解析：此题主要考查,地点副词,home,的用法。它,前面不能用介词,，因此只能用,walk home/go home,（回家），,on ones way home,在某人回家的路上，,stay at home,呆在家，,take sth.home,把某物带回家 等。类似的词还有,there,如,get there,（去那儿）答案为,:B.,14,、,He was late _ it rained heavily.,A because B because of C for D that,A,解析：,because,后须接,原因状语从句,，而,because of,后须接,名词,或,名词词组,来表原因。我们常用他们进行同义句转换。如：,He was late,because he was ill,.=He was late,because of his illness,.(,注意,because,不能与,so,连用,),而,for,表示由事情推断出的原因。故答案为：,A,15,、,What about _ to the park.,A go B to go C going D to going,C,解析：此题主要考,What about/How about doing sth.,来提出建议，常用的句型还有,Lets do sth./Why not do sth.?/Shall we do sth?,在解释句子中，此四种句型可互换。如：,Lets go shopping.=Why not go shopping?=Shall we go shopping?=How/What about going shopping?,它们的答语有：,Good idea,（好主意）。,Great.,（太好了！）故答案为,C,二、强化练习,()1.He,1,000 yuan for the bike.It,too much.,A.paid,spent B.paid,cost C.cost,spent D.spent,cost,()2.I want to buy a new computer,Would you give me some,?,A.decision B.impressions C.ways D.advice,()3.I am busy,an article for the school newspaper.,A.writing B.write C.to write D.wrote,()4.The boy has been old enough,himself.,A.dressing B.to put on C.to dress D.putting on,.,单项选择,B,D,A,C,()5.They got up early,the early bus.,A.to catch B.catch C.catching D.caught,()6.My friend was,afraid,the police.,very,to talk B.so,to talk,C.too,to talk to D.too,to talk,()7.Three young strong boys,my carriage and sat down,a young school boy.,A.entered,next to B.entered into,next to,C.entered,next D.entered into,near to,()8.The boss made the workers,over twenty hours a day.,A.worked B.work C.working D.to work,A,C,A,B,()9.Its bad,you to be rude,others.,A.for,for B.of,to C.for,to D.of,for,()10.I gave her,note,a bottle of cola.,A.100 yuan,to pay for B.a 100-yuan,to pay,C.100 yuan,to pay D.a 100-yuan,to pay for,()11.We,broke the radio.,A.accident B.hardly,C.friendly D.accidentally,()12.-Cant you see there is a queue?-Oh,sorry,I _,see just now.,A.cant B.didnt C.hasnt D.havent,C,D,D,B,()13.Because she was rude,I made the decision,the money.,A./,to keep B.so,to keep,C./,of keeping D.so,of keeping,()14.-Shall we go there,foot?,-Sorry,we havent decided,to go there.,A.by,where B.on,how,C.by,what D.on,where,()15.Let us,you,the piano,Jack.,A.to watch,to play B.to watch,play,C.watch,to play D.watch,play,A,B,D,.,解释句子,1.He,spent,a month,on,the play.,2.I didnt know,how I could,help him.,3.The young schoolboy is traveling,alone.,It took,him a month,to,watch the play,.,I didnt know how to help him,.,The young schoolboy is traveling,by himself,/on his own.,4.My friend was,too,afraid,to,talk to the police.,5.,What about,going swimming now?,My friend was,so,afraid,that,he/she could,nt,talk to the police,Shall,we,go,swimming now?,Why not,go swimming now?,Lets,go swimming now.,三、,Homework,中华一题,page 35,Do exercise of Reading,Review the text of Chapter 4,