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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Cloze 1(北京),Real Solutions(处理方法)to Problems,Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company.They were young and eager to learn.The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems.,One day,the team was called for a,1,in a hall.They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various,2,.As they entered,they found a box placed in the center,full of flat bal-loons.,The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up.Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自)balloons,3,so that the balloons wouldn,t blow out.All tried,but not everyone was,4,.Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力).,A组 -北京中考题组,五年中考,1/457,Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were,5,out of the game.As a re-sult,25 engineers came to the next level.All the balloons carrying their names were,6,and,2/457,then put into a room,here and there.,The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on.All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush.It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to,7,the right one.The second level of the game was over.,Then came the final level.The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon.Within a couple of minutes,all balloons,8,the hands of the respective engineers.,The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem.Many times in our life,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.,1.A.gameB.showC.concertD.party,2.A.purposesB.suggestions,C.thoughtsD.plans,3.A.quietlyB.carefully,C.secretlyD.clearly,3/457,4.A.honestB.ready,C.patientD.successful,5.A.checkedB.helpedC.ruledD.cheated,6.A.collectedB.weighed,C.tiedD.cleaned,7.A.markB.hideC.numberD.find,8.A.freedB.reachedC.liftedD.hit,4/457,答案,语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了一个企业团体经过吹气球、找气球游戏,最终获得了处理问题方法。在困难和问题面前,团体精神非常关键,只有学会分享、与人合作才能实现共赢。,1.A考查名词。game游戏、比赛;show 演出、展示;concert音乐会;party聚会、派对。依据第二段主要意思以及第四段中“Those.were.out of the game”词汇复现,判断选A。,2.C考查名词。purpose目标;suggestion提议、提议;thought想法、主意、思想;plan计划、打算。依据句意“他们非常吃惊而且带着各种各样想法全都到了那个大厅”,可知选C。,3.B考查副词。quietly 平静地,carefully小心地、仔细地,secretly秘密地,clearly清楚地。依据第三段第二句话可知为了确保气球不爆,这些人应该是被要求把自己名字小心地写在气球上,故选择B。,4.D考查形容词。honest 老实,坦诚;ready 准备好;patient 有耐心;successful 成功。依据句意“全部人试着去做,不过不是全部人都成功了”,再依据下一句“因为压力5个气球爆了”可知此处应该选D。此题要尤其注意连词“but”意义。,5/457,5.C考查动词词组。check out调查、核实;help out帮助某人脱离困境;rule sb.out of sth.阻止某人参赛;cheat sb.out of sth.阻止某人得到某物。依据本句含义“没有成功把名字写在气球上人将会被,”可知此处强调按照规则被淘汰出局。再依据下文“25 engineers”可以知道有5个人已经被淘汰出局,故选择C。,6.A考查动词。collect搜集,weigh称重,tie系、打结,clean清扫。依据“全部写着他们名字气球被搜集起来,然后把它们放到一个房间里,处处都是”可知选A。,7.D考查动词。mark做标识;hide 隐藏、躲避;number 总计;find发觉,找到。依据此处表示“这25位工程师花了差不多15分钟不过还没有些人找到正确那一个”可知选择D。,8.B考查动词。free释放;reach抵达;lift举起、抬起;hit撞击、碰撞。工程师们被要求捡起一个气球而且把它交给属于气球上写名字那个人,全部气球都到了每个工程师手里。故选B。,长难句Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自)balloons carefully so that the balloons wouldn,t blow out.然后他们被要求把他们名字小心地写在各自气球上方便气球不会爆。,6/457,本句是主从复合句,主句是“Then they were asked to write their names on their respective bal-loons carefully”,“so that the balloons wouldn,t blow out”是目标状语从句。主句中利用了被动语态。,重点词汇blow out爆裂,吹灭,词汇积累solution,n,.处理方法;announce,v,.宣告,声称;respective,adj,.各自;pressure,n,.压力,7/457,Cloze 2(北京),A Meaningful Gift,Emily was an eighth grader.To pass her Civics course(公民课程),she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week.,One Monday,Emily went to the nursing home after school.When she arrived,she was told she would,1,an hour every weekday with an elderly lady,Mrs.Blair.She was then led into a room,where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.,Emily,2,awkwardly(别扭地)in front of the lady.She cleared her throat and said,“Good af-ternoon.I,m Emily.”,“Good afternoon,Emily.Take a seat,please,”Mrs.Blair replied.,Then,3,filled the space between them.Emily wondered what to say.,“Tell me about yourself,Emily,”Mrs.Blair said suddenly.,“Well,”Emily started,“I don,t have any grandparents,so I can,t relate to elderly people much.I love the performing arts.I,m here mainly because I have to,4,here to get a good grade for my Civics class.”,Mrs.Blair didn,t seem to,5,.“Many people,especially teens,don,t seem to care about old people like me.Now you,re here,and I,m going to change that about you.Ask me anything.”,Emily thought for a moment,and finally decided,“What was your job?”,“I was a Broadway star in the 1950s,”Mrs.Blair answered.,8/457,bracelet,“Cool!Can you tell me about it?”Emily asked,amazed.,Mrs.Blair smiled.“Back then,only the lead actress had the honor to wear a,6,bracelet.I was the lead in almost all of the plays,so I always wore the bracelet.Till this day,I still have it.”,Emily smiled along with Mrs.Blair and listened to the other stories,attentively.She had become so interested in Mrs.Blair,s,7,that she decided to come earlier the next day.,9/457,Tuesday,Wednesday,and Thursday passed by quickly.Then came Friday.As she was leaving,Emily was really,8,to say goodbye.,“Don,t be sad.You can still visit me,”Mrs.Blair comforted her.She then handed a small box to Emily,“It,s my gift to you.”,Emily,9,opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside.“It,s the bracelet that you wore.Thank you!”Emily said,with tears in her eyes.“I,m sure to visit you whenever I,m free.”,On her way home,Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts.She touched the bracelet and made a,10,that she would keep her word to Mrs.Blair.,1.A.wasteB.spendC.planD.exercise,2.A.askedB.satC.stoodD.danced,3.A.warmthB.sadnessC.happinessD.silence,4.A.studyB.liveC.volunteerD.play,5.A.mindB.fearC.insistD.regret,10/457,6.A.strangeB.specialC.commonD.private,7.A.dreamsB.hobbiesC.storiesD.jokes,8.A.upsetB.confusedC.surprisedD.nervous,9.A.proudlyB.secretlyC.worriedlyD.carefully,10.A.promiseB.changeC.judgmentD.choice,11/457,答案,语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。Emily 为了经过公民课程,被迫参加志愿服务。以后,她被老人故事吸引,逐步转变了态度,而且承诺会经常去探望老人。,1.B本题考查动词。当Emily 抵达时候,她被通知每个工作日都要和Blair夫人一起度过一小时。A:浪费;B:度过;C:计划;D:锻炼。故选B。,2.C本题考查动词。依据下文Take a seat,please可知,此时Emily是站着。A:提问;B:坐下;C:站立;D:跳舞。,3.D本题考查名词。依据下文Emily wondered what to say.可知选D。A:温暖;B:悲伤;C:快乐;D:缄默。,4.C本题考查动词。第一段提到,为了经过公民课程,Emily 需要做一周志愿者。A:学习;B:居住;C:做志愿者;D:玩耍。,5.A本题考查动词。前文提到Emily参加志愿服务目标是在公民课程中得高分;后文提到Blair夫人说很多人都不关心老年人,她想改变Emily,所以Blair夫人不介意。A:介意;B:害怕;C:坚持;D:后悔。,12/457,6.B本题考查形容词。只有主角才有幸佩戴一条特殊手链。A:奇怪;B:特殊;C:普通;D:私人。,7.C本题考查名词。依据上文中listened to the other stories可知此处应选C。A:梦想;B:爱好;C:故事;D:玩笑。,8.A本题考查形容词。依据下文中Don,t be sad.可知,当她要离开时候,她真极难过。A:难过;B:迷惑;C:诧异;D:担心。,9.D本题考查副词。依据语境判断,Emily 很看重Blair夫人送给她礼品,所以应该是小心翼翼地打开盒子,故选D。,10.A本题考查名词。A:承诺;B:改变;C:判断;D:选择。依据that she would keep her word to Mrs.Blair可知此处表示她要恪守承诺,故选A。,高级语块care about关心with tears in her eyes她眼含热泪,长难句She had become so interested in Mrs.Blair,s stories that she decided to come earlier the next day.她变得对Blair夫人故事如此感兴趣,以至于她决定第二天早点来。,本句中so.that.引导结果状语从句。,13/457,Cloze 3(北京),Mum,s Christmas Surprise,14/457,Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa.Then on the table she saw“Mum,s Wish Book”a mail order catalog(商品目录)from a gift shop.“Mum,”she said excitedly to herself,“this year you,ll get the gloves you want!”Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her,1,all year to buy Mum the gloves.,She opened“Mum,s Wish Book”and hoped that she could find these,2,in it.Tears ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog.Mum wouldn,t buy them for herself,be-cause the family had a,3,time on the farm.She once heard Mum say to Dad,“Maybe some day,I,ll have the money to get them.”,Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office.There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.,“I need to buy a stamp to,4,the form,”she said to Mr.Smith,the only worker in the post of-fice.,“Umm,a pair of gloves?”said Mr.Smith,as he passed a stamp to her.,“Yes.It,s a Christmas gift for Mum,but please don,t tell her.It,s our,5,OK?”Molly didn,15/457,t realize how white Mr.Smith,s beard was until that moment.In fact,he reminded her of Santa Claus.,As Molly walked back home,she decided to tell Dad her secret.“You,ve got to check the mail-box every day,”Molly said,6,to Dad.He nodded,with a big smile.,Coming home from school every day,Molly peeked at(偷看)Dad when Mum wasn,t,7,but every time he shook his head.,On Christmas Eve,Dad came back from the mailbox,still empty-handed.Molly felt,8,when she went to bed,because she didn,t have the gloves for Mum.,Before Christmas dinner,as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven,Molly began,9,the table.Suddenly,they heard someone pulling up the driveway.From the window they saw Mr.Smith making his way to the door,with a box in his hand.Mr.Smith,10,Mum the box,“I believe this is yours.”,Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box.Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves.“Oh,who bought these for me?”she asked.,16/457,“Santa did,”said Molly smilingly.,“Ho!Ho!Ho!Merry Christmas!”said Mr.Smith,with a loud laugh.,It was a Christmas that no one would ever forget.,1.A.timeB.moneyC.energyD.food,2.A.flowersB.sunglassesC.glovesD.chocolates,3.A.hardB.lonelyC.shortD.busy,4.A.designB.checkC.completeD.send,5.A.secretB.choiceC.dreamD.task,6.A.patientlyB.doubtfullyC.proudlyD.quietly,7.A.workingB.lookingC.smilingD.talking,8.A.sadB.strangeC.angryD.tired,9.A.pushingB.changingC.settingD.booking,10.A.boughtB.handedC.lentD.returned,17/457,答案,语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。Molly想为妈妈送一份圣诞礼品,她把自己为邻居遛狗得来钱存起来,准备以圣诞老人名义送给妈妈一副手套。,1.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:她曾为邻居遛狗,并把钱存了一年来给妈妈买手套。依据语境应选择money。,2.C由上下文中屡次出现gloves可知,此处应选择C。,3.A妈妈舍不得为自己买东西,一定是家里生活不太好过,所以选A。hard艰难。,4.D后面出现post office,所以应选send(邮寄)。,5.A由下一段中her secret可知选A。,6.D依据上文提到her secret,可知quietly(悄悄地)符合语境。,7.B当妈妈没看时候,她就偷看父亲。依据语境可知应选B。,8.A因为礼品还没寄到,她很难过,故选A。,9.Cset the table摆放餐具。,10.Bhand sb.sth.递给某人某物。,18/457,Cloze 4(北京),The Phone Call,19/457,It was getting dark.Paul looked out of the window and sighed(叹气).Dad said he would come home by 5:30,but it was almost 7:00.Even if Dad came back,it wouldn,t be much fun playing,1,in the dark.Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner.He tried to do some homework,but couldn,t.,The phone rang at about 8:00.It was Dad:“Paul,I,m,2,but I couldn,t play baseball with you tonight.I have to finish my work at the office.Maybe we can play this weekend.Oh no.How about next weekend?.”,Paul couldn,t understand why Dad was so,3,.He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep.His book was still opened to the first page.,The next day at school,Paul didn,t hand in his homework and,4,a test.Mrs Green,his teacher,asked him to stay after school.“Paul,you didn,t do your homework.You didn,t pass the test and only got a D.This isn,t like you.What,s wrong?”,Paul just sat there,5,.“Paul,if you don,t want to talk,I will.I know that something,s worrying you,but you have to get it out.You need to tell someone.”,20/457,As Paul walked home,he thought of what Mrs Green said.Maybe he didn,t do his homework be-cause he wanted to get his dad,s,6,.He knew Mrs Green was right.He decided to take her ad-vice.,When Paul got home,he,7,his dad.But there was no answer.Then it went to voicemail(语音信箱).Paul began talking:“Dad,I can,t play with you next weekend.I,ve got lots of problems with my homework.Also,I really don,t want to spend another day looking out of the window and wait-ing.Whenever you,8,our plans,Dad,it hurts me.It,s not too late to rebuild our relationship,but we have to start small.Maybe you can help me with my,9,sometime.Dad,I love you.”,As Paul ended the call,he felt much relaxed.He didn,t know whether his dad would be different,but it didn,t matter.He himself,10,.He expressed his feelings to the right person.He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.,1.A.baseballB.cardsC.chessD.toys,2.A.luckyB.sorryC.surprisedD.pleased,3.A.famousB.helpfulC.lazyD.busy,21/457,4.A.madeB.missedC.failedD.chose,5.A.cheerfullyB.comfortably,C.hopefullyD.quietly,6.A.attentionB.messageC.praiseD.trust,7.A.sawB.thankedC.calledD.greeted,8.A.prepareB.breakC.followD.question,9.A.choiceB.homeworkC.speechD.decision,10.A.regrettedB.complained,C.insistedD.changed,22/457,答案,语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。小男孩Paul父亲工作太忙,说好和他打棒球却失约了。他情绪非常低落,没有完成作业而且考试也不及格。听了老师提议后,他拿起电话对父亲诉说了自己心声。,1.A依据下文Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner.可知,他是在等着和父亲打棒球。故选A。,2.B依据下文but I couldn,t play baseball with you tonight可知,父亲感到很抱歉。故选B。,3.D依据上文 Maybe we can play this weekend.Oh no.How about next weekend?可知,父亲很忙。故选D。,4.C依据下文You didn,t pass the test and only got a D.可知,Paul考试不及格。fail失败,不及格。故选C。,5.D依据下文Paul,if you don,t want to talk,I will.可知,Paul没有说话。quietly 平静地。故选D。,6.A由上文老师话This isn,t like you.What,s wrong?可知,Paul会做作业,也能够考及格,他,23/457,是有意不做作业,并让自己考试不及格。所以他是想引发父亲注意。故选A。,7.C由下文But there was no answer.Then it went to voicemail.可知,他给父亲打了电话。故选C。,8.B由下文it hurts me 可知,是父亲打乱计划使他很受伤。break违犯,背弃。故选B。,9.B依据I,ve got lots of problems with my homework.可推断出他希望父亲能够辅导他做作业。故选B。,10.D依据下文He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.可知,他与之前写不下去作业状态完全不一样了,他自己发生了改变。故选D。,长难句He didn,t know whether his dad would be different,but it didn,t matter.他不知道他父亲是否会变得不一样,不过那不主要了。,本句中,whether引导宾语从句,表示不确定父亲是否会变得不一样。but表示转折,it指代前面宾语从句“父亲是否会变得不一样”。,24/457,It was last June.I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables,when a young man asked me,“Can you tell me where the,1,counter(柜台)is?”,“Well,the milk is in the lower right corner,”I replied.,Picking up my things,I finally came to the milk counter where I met the same man,2,almost 10 bottles of milk.,Cloze 5(北京),Santa Can Come before Christmas,25/457,I asked,“Do you need a basket or a trolley?”,“Sure,thank you,”he answered.,I was,3,he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his trolley had 24 bottles of milk.,I laughed and asked,“Why so many bottles?”,He smiled and said,“These are for my street dogs.Today,I want to be a Santa,4,them.”,26/457,I said,“Well,it,s too,5,for you to be a Santa.It is still June and Christmas comes in Decem-ber.”,He,6,at me and walked a few steps,as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.,7,we met again at the bread counter.,“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs,Mr.Santa.”,He smiled and said,“Yes.These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr.Santa in the month of June.Santa is a representation(象征)of surprises and,8,.Santa comes in December as we,9,him around Christmas.But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our per-sonality at some point of time,no matter which month it is.Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley,there was a,10,Santa in you.When we offer food to a poor man or a(n),11,to someone who is caught in the rain,we are being Santa there.So when you offer help to others or get help from others,just think that Santa has come all the way for you.”,He left and I was happy that I had met him.It was right to understand that Santa can come before,27/457,Christmas.We just need to realize that he is around us by,12,happiness and unconditional love.,1.A.vegetableB.milkC.breadD.fish,2.A.puttingB.choosingC.holdingD.bringing,3.A.sadB.excitedC.angryD.su
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