信阳师范大学《第二外国语（日语）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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自觉遵守考场纪律如考试作弊此答卷无效密封线信阳师范大学《第二外国语（日语）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______ 题号一二三四五六总分得分第一部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1、I have no doubt that he will make it, but I wonder_____ he is really ready enough. A．what B．why C．whether D．That 2、China's Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, ________ to become complete around 2020. A．being scheduled B．scheduled C．to schedule D．scheduling 3、Hot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. A．although B．while C．as D．however 4、Although the situation was tough during the economic crisis now things are beginning to ________. A．look up B．keep up C．set up D．build up 5、I'm calling to enquire about the position __________in yesterday's China Daily. A．advertised B．to be advertised C．advertising D．having advertised 6、I ______ tell you with certainty that he won’t be able to finish it before the deadline. A．will B．must C．can D．may 7、The Winter Olympics ________ in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists. A． held B． having held C． holding D． to be held 8、Sally likes going to school ______ she has got many good friends there. A．or B．because C．unless D．so 9、The world’s leading thinkers and policymakers examine what’s come apart in the past year, and what will define the year ahead, A．evaluate B．innovate C．anticipate D．regulate 10、Your letter will get attention! They know you’re expecting the answer. A．careful B．common C．instant D．general 第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A More than 90 years has passed since Hollywood’s official film organization first proposed plans to build its own museum. Those plans are finally becoming a reality, with the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures set to open in 29. The project is underway at the site of a historic Los Angeles department store built in 1939. Museum officials say visitors will be able to “experience the magic of cinema” by learning about all parts of the film-making process. Film historian Kerry Brougher has been named directors of the museum. Brougher says the museum will include 12 million photographs and 80,000 screenplays as well as props (道具), costumes and other objects from famous films. The Academy Museum will also feature Oscar statuettes (小雕像) donated by actors who won the awards. Brougher says the museum is designed to make visitors feel like they are in a movie, too, with many interactive experiences. “You won’t necessarily know what’s coming next,” he adds. “You’ll be in environments sometimes that make you feel like you’ve gone back to the past and that you’re in the area that you’re actually exploring.” He adds that visitors may even get the chance to walk down a red carpet and accept their own Academy Award. Currently, Hollywood only has a few possibilities for visitors. They can go along the Walk of Fame and visit movie studios or see the Dolby Theater, where the Oscars are presented. But beyond these, movie fans have limited possibilities. Eric Garcetti, the mayor of Los Angeles says the Academy Museum will provide visitors the chance to experience many different parts of the film industry all in one place. Garcetti notes the museum will also serve the hundreds of thousands of local people working in film-related businesses. He says they, too, will finally be able to visit a place that celebrates their own Hollywood movie industry. 1、When was the idea of building a museum in Hollywood first put forward? A．In the 1920s. B．In 1939. C．In the 1990s. D．In 29. 2、What can we learn from Brougher’s words? A．Photos of visitors will be put on display. B．Settings in the museum will feel quite real C．Most visitors will be presented an award. D．Actors will donate much money to the museum. 3、What is Eric Garcetti’s attitude towards the Academy Museum? A．Supportive. B．Critical. C．Disapproving. D．Cautious. 4、What is the best title for the passage? A．The Film-making Process in Hollywood. B．The Film-making Process of Hollywood. C．Hollywood Making Plans of Film Museums. D．Hollywood Getting Its Own Film Museum. B Famous Modern Chinese Buildings Beijing International Airport The first place most visitors see when they arrive in China is Beijing International Airport. The airport was constructed in the 1950s. It has an indoor garden, a children’s playground, and over 70 food businesses in Terminal 3 alone. Shanghai World Financial Center Completed in 2008, SWFC took over 10 years to complete due to financial shortages and construction delays. Since its completion, it has won countless architectural awards. Tourists are welcome at SWFC's viewing platform, which at 474 meters above ground is the worlds highest closed viewing platform. The Water Cube It was constructed for use during the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics. Now visitors can express surprise at the architecture of the building. They can enjoy the indoor atmosphere as well. Among the offerings of the Water Cube are a restaurant and bar, a shopping area, and Water World, a family water park The Bird's Nest, Beijing It was designed mainly for the 2008 Summer Olympics. It can hold up to 80,000 people and has been used for a winter theme park. Nowadays, its main income is as a tourist attraction. It draws more than 20,000 tourists every day. National Center for the Performing Arts It was completed in 2007. The building is surrounded by a man-made lake, requiring guests to enter via an underground hallway. It is home to an Opera Hall, Music Hall, and Theater. 1、Which of the following buildings was first constructed? A．Beijing International Airport. B．Shanghai World Financial Center. C．The Water Cube. D．The Birds Nest, Beijing. 2、Why was the construction of Shanghai World Financial Center delayed? A．It needed more construction workers. B．It was short of money. C．It added an extra viewing-platform. D．It faced too much terrible weather. 3、How does the bird's Nest operate daily? A．By renting the winter theme park. B．By increasing its opening time. C．By charging tourists for admission fees. D．By giving some live concerts. 4、What can you do in National Center for the Performing Art? A．Enjoy sports events. B．Play musical instruments. C．Attend science lectures. D．Watch different performances. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项． I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a freight（货物）yard in Atlantic City and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can still 1 the brightness of sunshine. It would be 2 to see again, but a 3 can do strange things to people. I don’t mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the 4 of them made me 5 more what I had. Life, I believe, asks a continuous series of adjustmentsto reality. The more quickly a person is able to make these adjustments, the more 6 his own private world becomes. The adjustment is never 7 I was totally confused and afraid. But I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw something in me—the 8 to live—which I didn’t see, and they made me want to 9 against blindness. The hardest 10 I had to learn was to believe in myself. I am not talking about simply the kind of 11 that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. That is part of it. But I mean something bigger than that: the confidence that I am, despite being imperfect, a real, 12 person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit. It took me years to discover and 13 this confidence. It had to start with the simplest things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was making fun of me and I was hurt. “I can’t use this.” I said. “Take it with you,” he 14 me, “and roll it around.” The words 15 in my head. “Roll it around!” By rolling the ball I could hear where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought 16 : playing baseball. At Philadelphia’s Overbrook School for the Blind I 17 a successful variation of baseball and I called it ground ball. All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to be clear about my 18 It was no good trying for something that I knew at the start was wildly out of reach 19 that only invited the bitterness of failure. I would 20 sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress. 1、A．remember B．affect C．measure D．bring 2、A．possible B．wonderful C．hopeful D．reasonable 3、A．question B．mistake C．disaster D．situation 4、A．importance B．value C．loss D．attention 5、A．record B．expect C．offer D．appreciate 6、A．natural B．modern C．meaningful D．challenging 7、A．necessary B．easy C．difficult D．practical 8、A．right B．plan C．place D．potential 9、A．guard B．hit C．argue D．fight 10、A．game B．skill C．lesson D．knowledge 11、A．self-control B．self-confidence C．self-defense D．self-improvement 12、A．modest B．energetic C．generous D．positive 13、A．strengthen B．express C．share D．destroy 14、A．urged B．blamed C．respected D．admired 15、A．held B．stuck C．bothered D．knocked 16、A．important B．specific C．common D．impossible 17、A．invented B．confirmed C．checked D．noticed 18、A．interest B．limitation C．experience D．responsibility 19、A．once B．unless C．because D．though 20、A．fail B．try C．act D．continue 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Around the world, malnutrition (营养不良) has become a problem that costs $1．5 trillion per year, according to the latest Global Nutrition Report,2．gives an analysis of food and nutrition issues each year Although most countries have fallen short in their efforts3．(deal) with poor nutrition and food insecurity, the US appears to be badly off track, the report found The world’s4．(large) economy continues to suffer from high rates of obesity, diabetes and anemia (贫血), according to the data and has more than a million overweight children “Malnutrition is responsible for more ill-health5．any other cause6．health consequences of overweight and obesity contribute to four million deaths7．(globe)” Corinna Hawkes, director of the Center for Food Policy,8．(write) in the report According to the study, most countries have at least two issues related to malnutrition The most serious issues are children who are either overweight, anemic,9．suffer from undeveloped growth Overall, malnutrition contributes to about half of all childhood deaths the research showed And those10．(affect) may not be able to get as good a job as they could have, if they had been fed well It also prevents them11．(be) able to contribute to society, and the economy, as well as they would have in a healthier environment 第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 Dear Tom， How is it going? Knowing that you are interesting in Chinese calligraphy, I’m writing to tell you it’s my pleasure to help you learn them、 As I have been practicing it for many years, I have much valuable experience and know exact what you need for calligraphy、 So I will prepare some tool that are of great use for you, like the writing brush, ink and paper, that are necessary for practicing calligraphy、 As you know, I had piano lessons from Monday to Sunday、 I will be free on Sunday afternoon、 Thus, you can come to my home at 2:00p、m、 on every Sunday if it is convenient for you、 I’ m sure that by learn Chinese calligraphy, you will have a good understanding of Chinese culture than ever before、 I’m looking forward your reply、 Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，现在在英国观光。今天，你在剑桥大学看到了共享单车并骑车游览这个大学城。在100多年前自行车的发源地看到了中国概念的共享单车OFO，你对此很感兴趣也很有感触，请根据以下要点提示写一封e-mail给你的好友王平,谈谈共享单车的好处。内容包括:1.使用方便；2.使用便宜；3.环保节能；4.你的感想。注意：1.词数100左右 2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯 3.可能用到的词汇：扫描scan,二维码the QR code 4.信的开头已为你写好。 Hello, Wang Ping, I have been in England for over a week and today I am having a good time in Cambridge because I can ride a shared bike in this university town. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely Li Hua 第8页，共8页

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