山东畜牧兽医职业学院《日语听力三》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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山东畜牧兽医职业学院《日语听力三》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______

题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、. I was embarrassed to admit that yesterday I ______ a serious error.
A．acted B．committed C．performed D．completed

2、—What a mess! You are always so lazy!
—I’m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me.
A．how B．what C．that D．who

3、We have strong ________ for believing that the newly-invented material is not only popular but also a monument to the eco-friendly lifestyle.
A．grounds B．reasons C．causes D．purposes

4、— ________ your purchases in time, make sure the express company knows your address exactly.
A．To receive B．Received
C．Receiving D．Having received

5、Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of our government, I'd like to ________ a sincere welcome and heartfelt gratitude.
A．exploit B．expose
C．expand D．extend

6、Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach ____ that make everyone happy.
A．compromises B．contributions C．congratulations D．competitions

7、If you want to see Mr. Johnson on Friday morning, make sure he is ______ ahead of time.
A．approachable B．accessible C．available D．convenient

8、The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain________as the plane was making a landing.
A．seat B．seating
C．seated D．to be seating

9、--Can’t you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you.
--Me, too. ________ I have to get home before 10 at night.
A．But B．Since C．And D．For

10、—You’ve agreed to go, so why aren’t you getting ready?
—But I ________ that I was expected to set off at once.
A．don’t realize B．didn’t realize
C．haven’t realized D．hadn’t realized

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Mom and Dad,
Camp is great! I have met a lot of new friends. Jim is from California, Eric is from Iowa, and Tony is from Missouri. We have a great time together, swimming, boating, hiking, and playing tricks on other campers! Every night, we go to another tent secretly and try to scare other campers by making scary noises. It’s so funny to see them run out screaming! Now, don’t worry, Mom. I’m not going to get caught like I did last year.
One thing that is different from last year is how many bugs (昆虫) there are! I have at least 100 mosquito bites and about 25 ant bites. Every time I go outside, horseflies chase me, too! Other than all these buggy bugs, I’m having the best time!
Love,
Tyler
Dear Tyler,
Are you sure you are okay? All of those bugs sound awful! Have you used all of the “Itch-Be-Gone” cream I got you? How about the “Ants’k Awful” lotions (护肤液) for the ant bites? You and your aunt Ethel have always seemed to attract those nasty fire ants.
Now Tyler, I am very happy that you have met some new friends and that you are having fun together. However, you MUST stop trying to scare other campers. Remember, honey, some campers may be scared easily. I want you to apologize for any anxiety you may have caused them and start being the nice, polite boy that I know you are. Do you hear me, Tyler? Please be careful. I want you to come here safely.
Love,
Mom
1、Why did Tyler write the letter to his parents?
A．To describe his interesting camp experiences.
B．To express his regret about scaring others.
C．To ask his parents for advice about camping.
D．To tell his parents about his sufferings at camp.
2、The underlined word “chase” in the first letter probably means “ ”.
A．fly away B．get rid of C．put up with D．run after
3、Tyler’s mother advises him to .
A．buy more lotion for the bites
B．return with a few friends
C．avoid scaring other campers
D．turn to the police when in trouble

B
You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years.
One of the big changes is that cars will drive themselves. Some day you may not need to drive a car. You will just tell the car where you want to go and it will drive itself.
“We definitely have the technology for it now,” says Andrew Poliak of automotive technology supplier QNX. “We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025. ”
The American company Google has been working on a self-driving automobile for years.These cars are already on the roads in the United States, mainly in California. Google cars are truly self-driving. These cars have no steering wheels (方向盘）or pedals.
Last week, police ordered one of Google’s cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not disobeying any law, so no one was punished. But police did speak with the operators of the vehicle. According to Google, its self-driving cars have been driven nearly 2 million kilometers. That is equal to the distance the average person drives in 90 years. So far, no Google self-driving car has gotten a traffic ticket. Some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.
Other companies are working on self-driving cars. Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles. A company called BestMile plans to operate selfdriving buses in Switzerland next spring. The buses will hold up to nine people and will be tested for two years. Mercedes-Benz is developing large self-driving trucks for long trips. These trucks use drivers to control them.
1、What Andrew Poliak said suggests that .
A．he takes pride in their technology on self-driving cars
B．he is eager to sell their technology on self-driving cars
C．he is optimistic about the development of self-driving cars
D．he feels sure people will soon have the technology for self-driving cars
2、Why did the police order one of Google’s cars to stop last week?
A．Because its speed was too low.
B．Because it disobeyed local laws.
C．Because the operators behaved badly.
D．Because there existed technological problems.
3、What caused some of Google’s self-driving cars to have accidents?
A．Lack of experience. B．High speed.
C．Other cars’ faults. D．Too much traffic.
4、What can be the best title for the text?
A．Self-driving Cars
B．How to Develop Self-driving Cars
C．The Advantages of Self-driving Cars
D．Owning A Self-driving Car Is Fashionable

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device (装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually 1 you. Everything they know about you 2 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 3 they feel they can know you 4 from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the 5 is.
Powerful, yes, but not always 6 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met 7 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 8 me. I sometimes wished to 9 another agent.
One morning, I had to 10 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office 11 . The woman sitting at the desk, 12 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 13 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 14 immediately. ＂What a wonderful lady! ＂ I thought.
Rushing out 15 I called out over my shoulder, ＂By the way, what’s your name?＂ ＂I’m Rani,＂ she said. I turned around and saw a 16 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 17 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 18 .
Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s 19 — her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ 20 — were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.
1、A．accepted B．noticed C．heard D．met
2、A．came B．moved C．ran D．developed
3、A．Thus B．Yet C．Then D．Indeed
4、A．rather B．also C．just D．already
5、A．telephone B．voice C．connection D．impression
6、A．direct B．useful C．easy D．accurate
7、A．in person B．by myself C．in public D．on purpose
8、A．annoyed B．interested C．discouraged D．confused
9、A．promote B．train C．find D．know
10、A．arrange B．postpone C．confirm D．book
11、A．for the first time B．at any time C．from time to time D．in good time
12、A．expecting B．seeing C．testing D．avoiding
13、A．shy B．comforting C．familiar D．forced
14、A．bill B．form C．ticket D．list
15、A．hopefully B．disappointedly C．gratefully D．regretfully
16、A．careful B．serious C．nervous D．pleasant
17、A．amused B．worried C．helpless D．speechless
18、A．calm B．nice C．proud D．clever
19、A．forgiveness B．eagerness C．friendliness D．skillfulness
20、A．explanation B．attitude C．concept D．behavior

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m Alexandra Grace, Educator at New Zealand Embassy Beijing Today I will give you a brief introduction of New Zealand’s higher education Small 1． it may be, New Zealand offers quality higher education opportunities, with two 2．(three) of its higher education institutes within the top 10 of QS World University Rankings 3． 4．makes New Zealand’s universities stand out is their abilities 5．(provide) high-end education
Though Chinese students form the largest international student group in New Zealand, the country only ranks the 7th on Chinese students’ most 6．(desire) overseas destination list The size of the country prevents it 7．(become)a hot study destination But it draws students with its 8．(safety) and multi-cultural environment
While it attracts mainly wealthy students, higher education in New Zealand is also affordable for many common Chinese families Chinese students can get 9．British-based education with the school fee being some of the lowest in the world 10． average, the school fee was about 25, 000 dollars per year, and the living costs were about 20, 000 dollars a year Besides, students can do some part-time jobs The money 11．(earn) in those jobs is enough for them to travel around the country and enjoy its breath-taking scenery

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My grandfather and I enjoy fishing、
One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake、 We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake、 As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water、 Before waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently、 I wanted to give up, and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer、 Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught、 Within the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish、
Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish、 It was delicious、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友William寒假期间要来中国游玩，行程中有三天计划住在你家，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．住宿条件；
2．活动安排；
3．其他事项(气候差异、着装提醒等)。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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