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2025年托福英语口语试题及答案.doc

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2025年托福英语口语试题及答案 一、单项选择题(总共10题,每题2分) 1. Which of the following is the best way to start a conversation? A. Asking personal questions right away B. Making a general comment about the situation C. Just staring at the other person D. Complaining about something 答案:B 解析:一开始就问私人问题不礼貌,盯着别人不说话也不合适,抱怨会给人负面印象,先对情境做个一般性评论能自然开启对话,所以选B。 2. When someone asks you a question you don't want to answer, you can A. Lie directly B. Just say you don't want to talk about it C. Change the topic politely D. Ignore the question 答案:C 解析:直接说谎不道德,直接说不想谈论太生硬,忽略问题不礼貌,礼貌地换个话题比较合适,选C。 3. What should you do when introducing yourself to a group? A. Only mention your name B. Share detailed personal life stories C. Briefly introduce your background and purpose D. Talk about others in the group 答案:C 解析:只说名字太简略,分享详细个人生活故事不合适,谈论别人与自我介绍无关,简要介绍背景和目的是正确做法,选C。 4. Which word can be used to express agreement gently? A. Exactly B. Absolutely C. Kind of D. No way 答案:C 解析:Exactly和Absolutely表示完全同意,No way表示不同意,Kind of表示有点同意,比较温和,选C。 5. When giving a presentation, what is important to catch the audience's attention? A. Speaking very fast B. Using a lot of technical terms C. Starting with an interesting hook D. Reading from notes all the time 答案:C 解析:说得太快观众可能听不懂,用太多专业术语观众可能理解困难,一直看笔记不与观众互动不好,用有趣的引子能吸引观众注意力,选C。 6. What is a good response when someone gives you a compliment? A. Saying nothing B. Thanking them and maybe adding a small comment C. Doubting their compliment D. Criticizing yourself 答案:B 解析:什么都不说不礼貌,怀疑或批评自己都不合适,感谢并适当回应是好的做法,选B。 7. In a discussion, if you disagree with someone, you should A. Shout at them immediately B. Wait until they finish and then calmly explain your reasons C. Just keep silent D. Interrupt them in the middle 答案:B 解析:立刻大喊不礼貌,一直沉默不利于交流,打断别人也不合适,等对方说完再冷静解释原因是正确方式,选B。 8. What can help you improve your pronunciation in speaking? A. Watching movies with subtitles all the time B. Repeating words and sentences after native speakers C. Reading books silently D. Avoiding speaking aloud 答案:B 解析:一直看带字幕电影不利于发音提升,默读对发音帮助不大,避免大声说更无法提升发音,模仿母语者重复单词和句子有助于改善发音,选B。 9. Which of the following is a proper closing for a phone call? A. Just hang up without saying anything B. Say goodbye abruptly C. Thank the person and say goodbye politely D. Keep talking about unimportant things 答案:C 解析:不说话直接挂掉、突然说再见都不礼貌,一直说无关紧要的事也不合适,礼貌感谢并道别是正确的结束方式,选C。 10. When listening to someone speaking, you should A. Interrupt them constantly B. Look around and not focus C. Try to understand their main ideas and feelings D. Only listen for key words 答案:C 解析:不断打断别人、四处张望不专注都不利于倾听,只听关键词可能错过很多信息,努力理解主要想法和感受才是好的倾听方式,选C。 二、多项选择题(总共10题,每题2分) 1. Which of the following are good ways to make friends? ( ) A. Participating in group activities B. Being kind and helpful C. Only talking about yourself D. Showing interest in others 答案:ABD 解析:只谈论自己不利于交友,参加团体活动、友善乐于助人、对他人感兴趣都有助于交朋友。 2. What should you do when communicating with a foreigner? ( ) A. Speak clearly and slowly B. Use simple and common words C. Avoid using gestures D. Be patient if they don't understand 答案:ABD 解析:与外国人交流时说话要清晰缓慢、用简单常见词汇,他们不理解时要有耐心,适当使用手势能辅助交流,不能避免。 3. Which of the following can enhance your speaking ability? ( ) A. Practicing speaking in front of a mirror B. Having conversations with different people C. Memorizing long speeches word by word D. Recording yourself and listening back 答案:ABD 解析:逐字背诵长篇演讲不利于灵活表达,对着镜子练习、与不同人对话、录音听回放都能提升口语能力。 4. In a successful presentation, you need to ( ) A. Organize your content well B. Use proper body language C. Make eye contact with the audience D. Rush through the important points 答案:ABC 解析:匆忙讲重点不利于观众理解,组织好内容、运用合适肢体语言、与观众眼神交流都是成功演讲需要的。 5. What are the elements of a good story when telling it? ( ) A. A clear beginning, middle and end B. Vivid descriptions C. Only talking about facts D. Emotional connection 答案:ABD 解析:只讲事实的故事可能很枯燥,有清晰的开头、中间和结尾,生动描述以及情感联系能让故事更吸引人。 6. When having a conversation, you can ( ) A. Ask open - ended questions B. Share relevant experiences C. Argue loudly all the time D. Listen actively 答案:ABD 解析:一直大声争论不利于良好交流氛围,问开放式问题、分享相关经历、积极倾听都是对话中可以做的。 7. Which of the following can help you build confidence in speaking? ( ) A. Preparing well in advance B. Focusing on your mistakes C. Starting with small and familiar topics D. Visualizing success 答案:ACD 解析:一直关注错误会打击自信,提前准备好、从小而熟悉的话题开始、想象成功都有助于建立口语自信。 8. What should you pay attention to when using body language in speaking? ( ) A. Keeping your posture straight B. Using appropriate hand gestures C. Avoiding fidgeting D. Staring at one person all the time 答案:ABC 解析:一直盯着一个人看会让人不舒服,保持挺直姿势、使用合适手势、避免坐立不安都是运用肢体语言时要注意的。 9. To improve your listening skills, you can ( ) A. Listen to a variety of materials B. Try to summarize what you hear C. Listen only when you are interested D. Ask questions while listening 答案:ABD 解析:只听感兴趣内容不利于全面提升听力,听各种材料、总结听到的内容、边听边提问都能提高听力技巧。 10. Which of the following are important for effective communication in a team? ( ) A. Respecting others' opinions B. Communicating clearly C. Dominating the conversation D. Being a good listener 答案:ABD 解析:主导对话不利于团队有效交流,尊重他人意见、清晰沟通、做个好倾听者都很重要。 三、填空题(总共4题,每题5分) 1. When introducing yourself, you can start with a simple greeting like “Hello” or “Hi”, then mention your name and a ____________ about yourself, such as your hobby or your current activity. 答案:brief fact 解析:介绍自己时,在简单问候和说出名字后,说一个关于自己的简短事实,比如爱好或当前活动。 2. To make a conversation more interesting, you can share some ____________ experiences or interesting stories related to the topic. 答案:personal 解析:分享个人经历或与话题相关的有趣故事能让对话更有趣。 3. In a presentation, after stating your main idea, you should use ____________ to support it, like examples, data or reasons. 答案:evidence 解析:在演讲中,陈述主要观点后要用证据,如例子、数据或理由来支持。 4. When listening to someone, try to pick out the key ____________ and the main points they are trying to convey. 答案:words 解析:听别人说话时,要找出关键词和他们试图传达的要点。 四、判断题(总共10题,每题2分) 1. You should always agree with others' opinions even if you don't really think so. (F) 解析:即使不同意也不应该总是附和,要有自己的思考和表达。 2. Using complex and rare words all the time will make your speech more impressive. (F) 解析:一直用复杂生僻词可能让听众难以理解,不一定更有印象。 3. It's okay to interrupt someone when they are speaking if you have something urgent to say. (F) 解析:打断别人说话不礼貌,即使有急事也应等对方说完。 4. A good conversation only needs one person to talk actively. (F) 解析:好的对话需要双方积极交流。 5. You don't need to prepare anything before giving a presentation as long as you can speak fluently. (F) 解析:演讲前需要充分准备内容,流利表达不能弥补内容空洞。 6. Body language has no influence on how others understand your speech. (F) 解析:肢体语言对他人理解演讲有重要影响。 7. When making friends, it's important to be honest and show your true self. (T) 解析:交朋友时诚实展现真实的自己很重要。 8. You should avoid asking any questions during a presentation. (F) 解析:适当提问能促进交流和更好理解演讲内容。 9. Listening skills are not as important as speaking skills in communication. (F) 解析:听和说在交流中都很重要,缺一不可。 10. You can use the same communication style with everyone you meet. (F) 解析:不同的人需要不同的交流方式。 五、简答题(总共4题,每题5分) 1. How can you improve your vocabulary for speaking? Answer: Read a variety of materials like books, newspapers and magazines. Pay attention to new words and look up their meanings. Try to use new words in daily conversations. Make flashcards to review regularly. This helps expand vocabulary and make it easier to express ideas accurately. 解析:通过阅读多种材料积累生词并查词义,在日常对话中运用,制作闪卡定期复习,从而提升口语词汇量。 2. What are the benefits of making eye contact during a conversation? Answer: Making eye contact shows that you are engaged in the conversation. It helps build a connection with the other person, making them feel more involved. It also indicates that you are paying attention and interested in what they are saying, enhancing the communication effect. 解析:眼神交流表明参与对话,能与对方建立联系,让对方感觉被关注,提升交流效果。 3. Why is it important to practice speaking regularly? Answer: Regular practice makes you more familiar with using English expressions. It helps improve your fluency, reduces hesitation, and boosts confidence. The more you practice, the better you can handle different speaking situations. 解析:定期练习能熟悉英语表达,提高流利度,减少犹豫,增强自信,更好应对各种口语情境。 4. How can you make your presentation more engaging? Answer: Start with an interesting hook to grab the audience's attention. Use visual aids like slides if possible. Organize the content clearly with a logical structure. Add some humor or personal anecdotes. Also, interact with the audience by asking questions or inviting comments. 解析:用有趣引子吸引观众,使用视觉辅助工具,清晰组织内容,添加幽默或个人轶事,与观众互动,让演讲更有吸引力。
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