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山西旅游职业学院《秘书英语写作》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
批阅人
第一部分 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1、________ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear.
A.Unless B.After
C.Once D.Since
2、— What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.
— _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
A. It’s up to you B.Glad to hear that
C.You can’t miss it D.It just depends
3、________Wuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and you'll find it's more convenient to live in the former.
A.To compare B.Comparing
C.Compare D.Compared
4、This is not an economical way to get more water; ________, it is very expensive.
A.worse still B.on the contrary
C.in short D.in addition
5、We were sad to learn that several students were by a car yesterday.
A.hit out B.knocked over
C.run across D.picked up
6、From his expression, I don’t think he could have finished his homework last night, _______?
A.couldn’t he B.do I
C.did he D.hasn’t he
7、I'm very grateful to my high school teachers,without _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent.
A.their B.whom
C.whose D.which
8、One is expected to behave _________ on some special occasions.
A.accurately B.precisely C.appropriately D.rightly
9、—Amazingly, I’ve managed to start my own shop online!
—________ I told you it was easy.
A.There you are! B.Believe it or not.
C.How come? D.You got me there!
10、--Can’t you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you.
--Me, too. ________ I have to get home before 10 at night.
A.But B.Since C.And D.For
第二部分 阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Now people are very concerned about the food problem. Steve Wilson prefers organic fruit, delivered right to the doorstep. He is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 30-year-old computer technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket to buy organic food.
“Organic product is always better,” Wilson said. “The food is free of pesticides(农药), and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms. And more often than not that it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty.” Wilson is one of the growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic product? Market research shows that Wilson and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences—but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported(进口)to meet growing demand. “The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market,” said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.
1、Why does Steve Wilson prefer organic fruit?
A.It is delivered right lo the doorstep.
B.More and more people buy organic fruit.
C.He likes home-grown fruit very much.
D.He considers the fruit free of pollution.
2、What does the underlined words “the organic trend” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Getting the food anywhere.
B.Growing food at home.
C.Better quality of organic food.
D.Growing interest in organic food.
3、Why does Sue Flock say it is a very fast-growing market?
A.Because of a rapid increase in the demand for it.
B.Because it is produced on large farms.
C.Because it can’t be produced on family farms.
D.Because of its proper prices.
B
Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad's car. She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. "Dad, there's a deer there!" Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp antlers (角) on each side of its head.
As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deer's head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deer's head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-old
mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. "I knew I was in trouble," Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for self-defense, and the deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road.
When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the woman's terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. "I was kicking it to get its attention," she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer away from the women.
Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue's injured leg. "We're going to get you to a hospital," Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deer's head and neck, but the blows didn't scare it away. "I was losing
faith," she says. "A couple more strikes, Alexis," said her father. "You can do it."
Turning the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deer's neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away.
Alexis got in the driver's seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.
After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. "You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help," she says, "not to beat up a deer."
1、What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer?
A.She was driving home.
B.She was resting on the road.
C.She was taking exercise.
D.She was feeding wild animals.
2、What did Alexis do to save Sue?
A.She pushed the deer away.
B.She hit the deer with her feet.
C.She drove the car to hit the deer.
D.She beat the deer with a hammer.
3、Which of the following words can best describe Alexis?
A.Strong. B.Cruel. C.Energetic. D.Brave.
4、What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Woman Was Seriously Injured
B.A Dangerous Deer Attacked a Woman
C.A Girl Rescued Her Father Successfully
D.A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer Attack
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife, Eleanor. We had 1 to meet at the restaurant at seven o'clock. I felt a little uneasy, but to my 2 ,I had a good excuse: A business meeting had 3 and I'd wasted no time getting to the dinner.
When I arrived at the 4 ,1 apologized and told Eleanor I didn't mean to be late. She screamed, "You never mean to." Well, I 5 tell she was angry. "I'm sorry but it was not 6 ," I said. Then I told her about the business meeting 7 , my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive 8 mad as well.
Several weeks later, when I 9 the situation to my friend Ken Hardy, he smiled, "You 10 a classic mistake. You're stuck 11 your own way of thinking. You didn't 12 to be late. But that's not the point. What is 13 in your communication is how your lateness affected Eleanor." He pointed out that I focused on the intention 14 Eleanor focused on the result. Thus, 15 of us felt misunderstood and crazy.
Thinking more about Ken's words, I 16 recognized the root cause of such disagreement. It's the result of the action that really 17 I should have started the conversation by expressing 18 my actions affected Eleanor and 19 the discussions about my intention for later, much later and even never.
Later on, after talking to Eleanor and really 20 her experience of the results
of my lateness, I've managed to be on time a lot more frequently.
1、A.Started B.Agreed C.Continued D.Managed
2、A.Relief B.Surprise C.Regret D.Sorrow
3、A.broken out B.closed down C.faded away D.run over
4、A.House B.Room C.Restaurant D.Supermarket
5、A.Could B.Must C.Will D.might
6、A.Movable B.Comfortable C.Acceptable D.Avoidable
7、A.However B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Otherwise
8、A.Her B.Him C.me D.them
9、A.spread B.wrote C.translated D.described
10、A.knew B.made C.found D.took
11、A.In B.beyond C.For D.against
12、A.Need B.Prove C.Pretend D.Intend
13、A.Funny B.Important C.Possible D.Simple
14、A.While B.After C.Until D.unless
15、A.All B.None C.Both D.Neither
16、A.Usually B.Merely C.Hardly D.gradually
17、A.Inspires B.Matters C.Improves D.challenges
18、A.How B.Why C.When D.what
19、A.Compared B.Reported C.Finished D.saved
20、A.Showing B.Satisfying C.understanding D.destroying
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
根据课文内容,在每个空格填上合适的单词,完成短文。
John Snow was a well-known physician in London in the 19th century So famous 1.(be)he that he even attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her 2.(baby) However,he decided to defeat cholera,a 3.(dead) disease at that time 4.he saw thousands of people exposed 5. it died every time there was an outbreak
In 1854 when cholera broke out,he began to gather information and marked on a map where all 6. dead people had lived He found many people 7.had drunk the dirty water from the pump died So he decided that the 8.(pollute) water carried cholera
He found a woman and her daughter who had the water delivered from the pump every day died of cholera after 9.( drink) the water With this extra evidence John Snow announced that the polluted water was to blame He suggested the source of all water supplies should10.(examine) and new methods of dealing with water be found Finally,“King Cholera” was defeated
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The person that we should learn needn’t be rich or famous. It can be a person we live with. For I, it’s my father. I still remembered the days when I was a child. Although he had plenty of works to do, he still stayed with me but played games with me. With time gone by, I’m in Senior 3 now. It is I who has no time to stay with him now! However, he is still behind me and tries his best to make it a better life for our family. What selfless he is! I am very gratefully to him. He is not only my father, but also a hero living with me!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Henry最近来信,询问你考试后的暑期安排。请你根据以下要点,用英语回一封信,说明你的计划,并简述理由。
1.休息;
2.读书;
3.陪伴父母;
4.参加社会活动。
注意:
1.词数100左右,信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数);
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
Dear Henry,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li hua
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