中国民航大学《英语教师基本功训练与考核》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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中国民航大学《英语教师基本功训练与考核》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
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五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、---I did really well in the examination, Li Ke.
---I did _________. I got full mark.
A．no less B．not less C．not worse D．no worse

2、Lisa wouldn’t ________ the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.
A．come up with B．keep up with
C．make up with D．put up with

3、The police recognized the criminal from his typical facial ________.
— a scar on the forehead.
A．expression B．feature
C．outline D．gesture

4、Much disappointed as he is in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence.
A．to have failed B．failed
C．having failed D．failing

5、Why does she always drive to work ____ she could easily take the train?
A．unless B．until
C．before D．when

6、–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light?
–Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else.
A．has been wandering B．was wandered
C．was wandering D．has been wandered

7、—Have you finished all your exercises?
—Yes, ________ is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC．
A．nothing B．not one C．none D．neither

8、The new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day______________ get a big prize.
A．must B．will
C．shall D．need

9、---We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale _____.
--- Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online?
A．fell through B．got through
C．cleared up D．looked up

10、This film is very with young people, which tells a really romantic story.
A．familiar B．popular
C．similar D．particular

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When Kyle Jauregui recently went to pick up his younger sister’s birthday cake, he was met with a bittersweet surprise.
On arriving at the baker’s, he learnt that Madison s cake had already been paid for —by a complete stranger. It was a touching act of kindness, but, as it turned out, not a random one. The cake had been paid for by a lady known simply as “McKenna’s mum” -as part of a gesture she had been making for a while, and for a heartbreaking reason.
While Madison is set to celebrate turning 11, McKenna Jodell Fox would have turned ten on the same day. McKenna was only nine months old in 2008, when she was crushed by a falling TV set as her family prepared to move house.
It’s a painful occasion for her mum, but one she has transformed into something positive. The cake she bought was accompanied by a card which read as follows:
“Dear Birthday Girl Family,
In honour of my daughter’s 10th birthday I have chosen your birthday cake to pay for.
Each year I do this random act of kindness because I am unable to buy my daughter a cake of her own.
Today is her big double digit birthday. Please enjoy your day.”
By Kyle’s own admission, the whole family was left speechless. “We just want to say thank you to McKenna’s mom,” he wrote, “and wish McKenna a happy birthday. There’s still good in this world.”
1、Who died according to the passage?
A．Kyle Jauregui. B．Madison.
C．McKenna Jodell Fox. D．McKenna’s mum.
2、What do we know about the birthday cake?
A．It tasted bittersweet.
B．It was paid by McKenna’s mum.
C．It made the family heartbroken.
D．It was free of charge.
3、Which of the following can best describe McKenna’s mum?
A．Warm-hearted and cheerful. B．Strong-willed but depressed.
C．Broken-hearted but generous. D．Kind-hearted and positive.
4、Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A．A Painful Accident B．A Family Left Speechless
C．One Birthday Cake for Two Girls D．A World Full of Surprises

B
LIANG TAO sold 80 pink Givenchy bags in 12minutes． Becky Fang sold 100 Mini Cooper cars in just five． Both are wanghong， literally "red﹣hot on the web"． Every day millions of Chinese search social media for wanghong posts or tune in to live﹣streams for wanghong's opinions on everything． The fans are helping this new Chinese Internet star to make money out of their popularity﹣and to shake up the country's e﹣commerce industry in the process．
A few of wanghong have been hired by luxury brands． Jaeger﹣LeCoultre， a Swiss watchmaker， hired Papi Jiang for a video ad targeting young urbanites （都市人）， including her 27m fans on Sina Weibo， a Twitter﹣like microblog． Zhang Yi of iiMedia Research， a consulting firm， estimates that up to 15% of sales on shopping sites like Taobao or social﹣media apps such as WeChat are influenced by wanghong's public support． The length of a dress might be decided by a survey of a wanghong's fans； its launch date might be based on the number of hits， shares or comments it collects， some of which can cause last﹣minute design changes．
This poses a new challenge for retailers （零售商）， whose supply chains must respond ever more quickly to wanghong's opinions． Whereas previously a company would look for a celebrity to match its image， wanghong and their admirers are shaping goods．
Another challenge comes directly from wanghong themselves． They increasingly make money not merely from online support or advice but by launching their own e﹣commerce stores． Sales of goods accounted for just under half of wanghong earnings of 53bn yuan （﹩8bn） in 2016， estimates Analysys， a Chinese market﹣research firm （the rest came mostly from live﹣show tips and adverts）．
Some wanghong are going a step further． In November Becky Fang launched her own clothing line． Part of her motivation， she says， was that the brands she supported did not always match the trends she was sharing with her followers． By creating her own brand， Becky's Fantasy， she have full control of the quality． She also gains a new income． For the time being only 3﹣5% of wanghong follow Becky Fang's example， iiMedia Research estimates． But t expects the model to become an industry in its own right， including entertainment and e﹣commerce， and driven by online data．
1、（小题1）Why can wanghong use their popularity to make money？
A．Because they are Internet stars．
B．Because they use social media．
C．Because their opinions influence fans．
D．Because they can shake the e﹣commerce industry．
2、（小题2）What is the characteristic of the products supported by wanghong？
A．It is fans﹣based．
B．It is social﹣media﹣based．
C．It is design﹣shared．
D．It is youth﹣targeted．
3、（小题3）What are the challenges for retailers？
A．Online support and advice．
B．Increasing sales of goods online．
C．Quick responses to the market changes．
D．Wanghong's opinions and e﹣commerce stores．
4、（小题4）Why do some wanghong create their own brands？
A．Because they want to attract more fans．
B．Because they want to share with their followers．
C．Because they want to set up a new industry model．
D．Because the brands they speak for can't satisfy their fans．

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Throughout the junior-and senior-high mornings I watched my father go to work, I 1 told him how that affected me . I simply 2 about his ability to do what he did; keeping the 3 filled with food, paying my tuition fees and 4 Christmas gifts under the tree, taking me to Boston to buy new clothes, dragging me to church on Sundays… Perhaps it was because these scenes seemed so 5 that I never spoke of them.
And then at college, away from him---when his 6 became merely the voice over the phone---I thought other men were more 7 than Daddy. Those men who taught my classes and 8 complex theories.
Then, I entered society. I looked forward to 9 home, talking with Daddy, sharing a ball game, watching an old Western movie on television, drinking a beet, listening to the 10 about his childhood days. I 11 Daddy again-not as a boy in awe(敬畏), but with respect as a man. And I 12 that he was my father, a man who committed himself to a thankless job in a society.
And now, when I spend precious moments with my own son. I wonder what he thinks of me. At what point will I 13 in his world of important men, and will there be a point when he’ll return to me with a nod of 14 ? Will he treat me with love and 15 ? How will he measure my weaknesses and strengths?
Sometimes the 16 lessons are the most difficult to teach. Sometimes the most essential truths are the difficult to learn. I hope my son will one day value all the 17 and truths that have passed to him, through 18 , from his grandfather. And as my son grows older. I believe that he, too, will measure his steps by the strides(大步) I have made for him, just as I have 19 my goals because of the strides my father has made for me. When my son does this, perhaps he will feel the same 20 and fulfillment that I do when I say, ”I am father’s son.”
1、A．often B．once C．sometimes D．never
2、A．forgot B．learned C．doubted D．wondered
3、A．kitchen B．market C．restaurant D．bedroom
4、A．preparing B．burying C．piling D．hiding
5、A．mysterious B．ordinary C．special D．boring
6、A．duty B．presence C．absence D．performance
7、A．considerate B．kind C．important D．believable
8、A．explained B．created C．proved D．studied
9、A．leaving B．rebuilding C．visiting D．returning
10、A．jokes B．stories C．news D．truth
11、A．rediscovered B．recalled C．retold D．repeat
12、A．noticed B．saw C．realized D．watched
13、A．rise B．disappear C．fall D．die
14、A．approval B．sympathy C．supporting D．understanding
15、A．praise B．hate C．respect D．envy
16、A．simple B．useful C．complex D．big
17、A．opportunities B．lessons C．gifts D．knowledge
18、A．her B．them C．me D．himself
19、A．achieved B．set C．quitted D．changed
20、A．embarrassment B．disappointment C．excitement D．pride

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone’s life 1． is very difficult to find a better definition of friendship A true friend is the person 2． can share all our sorrows and double all our joys In time of trial(尝试) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort
Knowing how 3． (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend We should choose those people with a good character as our friends, but we must try to avoid 4． (make) friends with a bad man Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible
A true friend can 5． (trust), loved and respected If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won’t tell 6． Friends share their happiness and 7．(sad) They help each other when they are 8． trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad 9． most important thing is that a friend always understands you In conclusion, 10． you have made a good friend, don’t forget him or her

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Today is an excellent day for small improvements. It is no need to make a huge change, just a small one, something you can probably to do right now. If you learn just one more new words each day, in the next year you will increase our vocabulary by more than 300 words. Small improvements can add up to big achievements. Consider the work you do each day and thinking about how you can do it just a little bit better.
On a marathon race, each step the winner takes is just a little bit long and faster than each step taken by the others. That small difference add up in a big way. Do just a little bit more today, and tomorrow too, but each day after that. Anyone can make just a small improvement, and that can make big difference.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你是明启中学的高三学生王蕾。学校正在招募话剧团(drama club)和机器人社团(robot blub)新成员。你在日记中表达获知该消息时的感受，做出选择，并阐述理由。
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