2025年中考英语试题及答案.doc

2025年中考英语试题及答案

一、单项选择题(总共10题，每题2分)
1. —______ is your father?
—He is a doctor.
A. Who B. What C. Where D. How
2. I like reading books ______ I can learn a lot from them.
A. because B. so C. but D. or
3. She ______ to school by bike every day.
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
4. —______ you ever ______ to Beijing?
—Yes, I have.
A. Have; been B. Have; gone C. Did; go D. Are; going
5. This book is very interesting. I ______ it twice.
A. read B. am reading C. have read D. will read
6. The movie is so exciting that I don't want to ______.
A. turn it on B. turn it off C. turn it up D. turn it down
7. —______ is the population of your city?
—About two million.
A. What B. How many C. How much D. Which
8. My mother is ill. I have to ______ her at home.
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up
9. The boy is old enough to ______ himself.
A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in
10. —______ will the meeting last?
—For about two hours.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far

二、多项选择题(总共10题，每题2分)
1. Which of the following words are pronounced with /ɪ/?
A. big B. city C. like D. live
2. Which of the following are countable nouns?
A. apple B. water C. book D. milk
3. Which of the following sentences are in the present perfect tense?
A. I have finished my homework.
B. She went to the park yesterday.
C. They have lived here for five years.
D. He will play football tomorrow.
4. Which of the following can be used to ask about time?
A. What time is it?
B. When will you leave?
C. How long have you been here?
D. How often do you exercise?
5. Which of the following are modal verbs?
A. can B. must C. should D. have
6. Which of the following words mean “happy”?
A. glad B. pleased C. sad D. angry
7. Which of the following sentences are correct?
A. He is taller than I.
B. He is taller than me.
C. I am as tall as he.
D. I am as tall as him.
8. Which of the following can be used to describe weather?
A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. cloudy
9. Which of the following are irregular verbs?
A. go B. do C. have D. play
10. Which of the following can be used to make a request?
A. Could you please help me?
B. Will you do me a favor?
C. Can you give me a hand?
D. Do you want to go with me?

三、填空题(总共4题，每题5分)
1. The ______ (child) are playing games in the park.
2. She is ______ (interest) in reading books.
3. We should brush our teeth at least ______ (two) a day.
4. He ______ (go) to the library last Sunday.

四、判断题(总共10题，每题2分)
1. “I'm reading a book.” is in the present progressive tense. ( )
2. “He don't like apples.” is a correct sentence. ( )
3. “What's the matter?” can be used to ask about someone's problem. ( )
4. “Fast” and “quickly” have the same meaning. ( )
5. “I have been to Beijing three times.” means I am still in Beijing. ( )
6. “Must” is a modal verb and it has no past tense. ( )
7. “She is more beautiful than her sister.” means her sister is not beautiful. ( )
8. “I'm looking forward to see you.” is a correct sentence. ( )
9. “The sun rises in the east.” is a general truth and we use the present simple tense. ( )
10. “A few” means a small number and it is used with countable nouns. ( )

五、简答题(总共4题，每题5分)
1. 请写出五个以字母“p”开头的形容词。
2. 简述一般现在时的用法。
3. 如何询问别人的职业？
4. 请举例说明“used to”的用法。

答案与解析
1. 答案：B
解析：根据答语“He is a doctor.”可知问句是询问职业，用What提问，所以选B。
2. 答案：A
解析：“I like reading books”和“I can learn a lot from them”是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句，所以选A。
3. 答案：B
解析：根据every day可知句子用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式goes，所以选B。
4. 答案：A
解析：根据答语“Yes, I have.”可知问句是现在完成时，“Have you ever been to...”表示“你曾经去过……吗”，所以选A。
5. 答案：C
解析：根据twice可知句子用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响（已经读了两遍），结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，主语是I，用have read，所以选C。
6. 答案：B
解析：turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调高；turn down调低。根据“The movie is so exciting”可知不想关掉电影，用turn off，所以选B。
7. 答案：A
解析：询问人口数量用“What is the population of...?”，所以选A。
8. 答案：C
解析：look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查阅。根据“My mother is ill”可知要在家照顾她，用look after，所以选C。
9. 答案：C
解析：dress oneself表示“给自己穿衣服”，符合题意，wear和put on后接衣服，in是介词，不能单独作谓语，所以选C。
10. 答案：A
解析：根据答语“For about two hours”可知问句是询问多长时间，用How long，所以选A。

1. 答案：ABD
解析：big /bɪg/，city /ˈsɪti/，live /lɪv/中字母i发音为/ɪ/，like /laɪk/中字母i发音为/aɪ/，所以选ABD。
2. 答案：AC
解析：apple和book是可数名词，有复数形式；water和milk是不可数名词，没有复数形式，所以选AC。
3. 答案：AC
解析：A选项“I have finished my homework.”和C选项“They have lived here for five years.”都是现在完成时结构“have/has + 过去分词”；B选项是一般过去时；D选项是一般将来时，所以选AC。
4. 答案：ABC
解析：A选项“What time is it?”询问具体时间；B选项“When will you leave?”询问将来时间；C选项“How long have you been here?”询问时间段；D选项“How often do you exercise?”询问频率，所以选ABC。
5. 答案：ABC
解析：can（能、会）、must（必须）、should（应该）都是情态动词；have不是情态动词，所以选ABC。
6. 答案：AB
解析：glad和pleased都表示“高兴的”；sad表示“悲伤的”；angry表示“生气的”，所以选AB。
7. 答案：ABCD
解析：A选项“He is taller than I.”中I是主格，在比较结构中作主语；B选项“He is taller than me.”中me是宾格，在比较结构中作宾语；C选项“I am as tall as he.”中he是主格，作比较对象；D选项“I am as tall as him.”中him是宾格，作比较对象，这四个句子都是正确的，所以选ABCD。
8. 答案：ABCD
解析：sunny（晴朗的）、rainy（下雨的）、windy（有风的）、cloudy（多云的）都可以用来描述天气，所以选ABCD。
9. 答案：ABC
解析：go（过去式went）、do（过去式did）、have（过去式had）都是不规则动词；play是规则动词，所以选ABC。
10. 答案：ABC
解析：A选项“Could you please help me?”、B选项“Will you do me a favor?”、C选项“Can you give me a hand?”都可以用来请求帮助；D选项“Do you want to go with me?”是询问对方是否想和自己一起去，不是请求，所以选ABC。

1. 答案：children
解析：根据are可知主语用复数形式，child的复数是children。
2. 答案：interested
解析：be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，用形容词interested。
3. 答案：twice
解析：twice a day表示“一天两次”。
4. 答案：went
解析：根据last Sunday可知句子用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。

1. 答案：√
解析：“I'm reading a book.”是现在进行时结构“be + 动词的现在分词”，所以正确。
2. 答案：×
解析：主语He是第三人称单数，否定句用doesn't + 动词原形，应该是“He doesn't like apples.”，所以错误。
3. 答案：√
解析：“What's the matter?”可以用来询问某人怎么了，有什么问题，所以正确。
4. 答案：√
解析：fast和quickly都有“快地”意思，fast可作形容词和副词，quickly是副词，所以正确。
5. 答案：×
解析：“I have been to Beijing three times.”表示去过北京三次，现在不在北京，所以错误。
6. 答案：√
解析：must是情态动词没有过去式，所以正确。
7. 答案：×
解析：“She is more beautiful than her sister.”意思是她比她姐姐更漂亮，不是她姐姐不漂亮，所以错误。
8. 答案：×
解析：look forward to doing sth.表示“期待做某事”，应该是“I'm looking forward to seeing you.”，所以错误。
9. 答案：√
解析：“The sun rises in the east.”是客观事实，用一般现在时，所以正确。
10. 答案：√
解析：“A few”表示几个，修饰可数名词复数，所以正确。

1. 答案：patient（有耐心的），pretty（漂亮的），polite（有礼貌的），popular（受欢迎的），proud（骄傲的）
2. 答案：一般现在时可表示经常或习惯性的动作，如I go to school by bike every day.；也可表示客观事实或普遍真理，如The earth goes around the sun. 还可用于时间状语从句和条件状语从句中表示将来的动作，如If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.
3. 答案：可以用“What do you do?”“What's your job?”“What are you?”等来询问别人的职业。例如：What do you do? 你是做什么工作的？
4. 答案：“used to”表示过去常常做某事，现在不做了。例如：I used to play football after school.（我过去常常放学后踢足球。） 否定形式是didn't use to或usedn't to；疑问形式是Did you use to...? 例如：Did you use to go to work by bus?（你过去常常坐公交上班吗？）