西北农林科技大学《专业英语说与写》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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自觉遵守考场纪律如考试作弊此答卷无效密封线西北农林科技大学《专业英语说与写》 2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______ 题号一二三四五六总分得分第一部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1、China’s BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, whose positioning ________ will reach 2.5 meters by 2020, will soon provide services for more countries. A．accuracy B．category C．function D．reference 2、Some people suggest changing the date for the college entrance exams into ______ Saturday and Sunday of the first week of June, which I think is ______ good advice. A．/ ; / B．the; the C．the; a D．the; / 3、The TV station will be ______ the game live on Saturday afternoon, and we can’t miss it. A．covering B．improving C．handling D．canceling 4、As is known, it was Hu Jintao, _______ president of our nation, who gave ________ lecture at the ceremony of National Day A．the; a B．the ; / C．a; the D．/; a 5、The company began to produce silk underwear last year, most of ________ imported to Europe. A．it B．them C．that D．which 6、My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture. A．shouldn’t have attended B．couldn’t have attended C．mustn’t have attended D．needn’t have attended 7、—You’ve made great progress in your English study, haven’t you? —Yes, but much . A．remains to do B．is remained to do C．remains to be done D．is remained to be done 8、Have you ever been in a situation ______ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him? A．where B．which C．that D．as 9、Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the very nature of childhood. A．why B．which C．who D．where 10、Last December China _____ 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the country’s reform and opening-up. A．distinguished B．sponsored C．acknowledged D．evaluated 第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me. They asked typical travelers’ questions—where was I going and why was I traveling alone? My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn’t pick up and I had no other way to reach her. My stomach was in knots, but I decided to head out anyway, thinking I might run into her if I traveled to Tiberius, where we had planned to go together. “Why don’t you travel with us?” one of the backpackers offered. They were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, then travel for as long as they could. Their current plan was to explore the Middle East and Europe in three months while working in London. It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes. For the next two weeks, I explored Israel with the backpackers and learned to trust my instincts in all types of new and interesting situations. When they hook a ride, I took the bus, but when they wanted to steal into the King David Hotel’s swimming pool, I led the way. The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone. I joined complete strangers, who become close friends. Years later, one couple from the backpacking group even flew from Sydney to Phoenix to be in my wedding. The trip was such a special experience that it gave me confidence in all areas of my life. Since then, I’ve backpacked alone across South Africa, sky-dived from 12,000 feet in New Zealand and even moved across the U.S. with no job lined up. On my third day wandering in Israel with my new friends, I bumped into the woman I was supposed to meet. Though I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadn’t picked up the phone. 1、By “My stomach was in knots” (in paragraph 1), the author most likely means that she was ______. A．sick of riding on a bumpy bus B．nervous of meeting strangers C．upset about the sudden change D．sorry about the impractical plan 2、Which of the following best describes the backpackers the author met? A．Courageous but disrespectful. B．Jobless and poorly educated. C．Warmhearted and trustworthy. D．Homeless but lighthearted. 3、The author’s sixth sense told her that ______. A．she would get along with the backpackers B．it might cause trouble to have a swim C．she ought to stay away from the backpackers D．it could add excitement to get a free ride 4、What can be inferred from the passage? A．Most of the backpackers became the author’s lifelong friends. B．The author gathered the courage to be a fulltime backpack traveler. C．The woman missed the phone call with the purpose of traveling alone. D．The author considered it the best decision of her life to travel on her own. B Attractions in New York Empire State Building Towering over 444 meters into the sky, the building has an indoor and outdoor observation deck on the 86th and 102nd floor, where you can see the overall view of the New York City. The building houses more than 1000 businesses. You can buy your ticket online in advance to avoid waiting .Telephone ： 212-736-3100 Location ： 350 5th Avenue, New York, NY 10118. Open Hours： 08:00-02:00 Central Park For more than 150 years, visitors have come to Central Park's 843 green acres in the heart of Manhattan.Since 1980, the Park has been managed by the Central Park Conservancy, in partnership with the public. You can visit the official website of Central Park to learn more about Park happenings and activities and to learn how to help Central Park Telephone： 212-310-6600 Location: 59th to 110th Street, Manhattan Borough from Central Park West to 5th Avenue, New York City NY 10022 Open Hours： 06:00-23:00 The National 9/11 Memorial & Museum The National 9/11 Memorial & Museum is a place of remembrance honoring those who lost their lives in the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. The 9/11 Memorial Museum displays Monumental artifacts linked to the events of 9/11, while presenting stories of loss, sympathy and recovery that are central to telling the story of the 2001 attacks and the consequence. It also explores the global impact of 9/11 and its continuing significance.. Telephone： 212-312-8800 Location: 180 Greenwich St. World Trade Center New York City, NY 10007 Open Hours： 09:00-20:00 The Metropolitan Museum of Art At New York City’s most visited museum and attraction, you will experience over 5,000 years of art from around the world. The Met is for anyone as a source of inspiration, and understanding. You can learn, escape, play, dream, discover and connect. Telephone： 212-535-7710 Location ： 1000 5th Avenue, New York City, NY 10028-0198 Open Hours： 10:00-17:30 1、How can you get more information about the activities in Central Park? A．By writing to the manager. B．By consulting the staff. C．By visiting its website. D．By calling the park. 2、Which number should you call if you're interested in art? A．212-736-3100. B．212-310-6600. C．212-310-8800. D．212-535-7710. 3、Where does the passage probably come from? A．A product handbook. B．A popular magazine. C．A tourist brochure. D．An official report. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项． I was walking around in a Big Bazar store doing a shopping, when I saw a cashier talking to a boy who didn’t have enough money to buy what he wanted. The little boy was still holding the doll 1 his hand. At that time, I walked toward him and I asked him who he 2 to give this doll to. “It’s the doll 3 my sister loved most. I wanted to 4 her for her Birthday.” His eyes were so sad while saying this. “My Sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could 5 the doll with her to give it to my sister.” My heart 6 stopped. Then he showed me a very nice 7 of him. He then told me “I want mommy to take my picture with her so my sister won’t 8 me, I love my mommy 9 I wish she doesn’t have to leave me.” I quickly 10 for my wallet and said to the boy. “Suppose we 11 again, just in case you do have enough money 12 the doll?” I added some of my money to his, without him seeing and we started to count it. The little boy said, “God heard my 13 last night. Thank God for giving me enough 14 to buy it.” Then I remembered two days before a local 15 reported an 16 in which a woman and a little girl were badly 17 ．The little girl died right away, and the mother was left in a 18 state. Was this the family of the little boy? Two days 19 , I read in the newspaper that the woman had passed away．I couldn't stop myself from going to the 20 . Teary-eyed, I felt that my life had been changed forever． 1、A．in B．on C．by D．at 2、A．desired B．wished C．expected D．longed 3、A．what B．who C．that D．which 4、A．show B．respect C．represent D．gift 5、A．bring B．take C．fetch D．send 6、A．nearly B．rarely C．hardly D．merely 7、A．present B．card C．wish D．photo 8、A．forget B．forgive C．hate D．dislike 9、A．but B．since C．and D．or 10、A．arrived B．reached C．got D．searched 11、A．check B．find C．buy D．hold 12、A．with B．for C．to D．on 13、A．wish B．love C．heart D．prayer 14、A．time B．belongings C．money D．interest 15、A．newspaper B．report C．advertisement D．poster 16、A．incident B．accident C．event D．coincidence 17、A．injured B．harmful C．wounded D．infected 18、A．serious B．disturbed C．steady D．stable 19、A．before B．afterwards C．then D．later 20、A．store B．hospital C．home D．funeral 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The giant panda 1． (love) by people throughout the world Chinese scientists 2． (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby She was a very 3．(care) mother For 25days, she never left her baby, not even to find something 4． (eat)! She would not let any other pandas come near She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean Any smell might attract natural 5．(enemy) that would try to eat the little comforting panda The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does 6． it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats The mother continued to care for the young panda 7． more than two years By that time, the panda no longer needed 8．(it) mother for food However, it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest Then, after two and a half years, the mother 9． (drive) the young panda away It was time for her to have a new baby, 10． it was also time for the young panda to be independent 第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Dear Peter, I am more than happy to know you got a first prize in the speech contest、 I’m writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you、 It is known to all, success lie in hard work、 I think you must have been practiced a lot、 And at the same time you must have gained more valuable skills、 Could you please help me but tell me what I should pay attention when I speak in public? You know, when made a speech, I always get nervously、 I would appreciate it if you can give me some advices、 Please write to me as soon as you can、 Yours, Li Hua83 第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是某学校学生会主席，你校即将开展读书周 (Reading Week) 活动，为使此活动收到良好效果，你打算倡议同学们多读书，读好书。请根据下面的提示给同学们用英文写一封倡议书。内容包括: 1.读书周活动的宗旨； 2.读书的益处； 3.发出倡议。注意:1.文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，使文章内容充实、连贯； 3.词数100词左右。 Dear friends, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第8页，共8页

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