北京航空航天大学北海学院《BEC英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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北京航空航天大学北海学院
《BEC英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______

题号
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六
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得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、The warmth of ____ coat will mostly be determined by ____ soft of cloth used.
A．the; a B．a; the C．/; the D．a; a

2、It is widely acknowledged in foreign companies that employees should be ________ in terms of innovation capability.
A．examined B．evolved
C．evaluated D．encouraged

3、When it comes to in public, no one can match him.
A．speak B．speaking C．being spoken D．be spoken

4、His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.
A．so as to B．such as to
C．so that D．such that

5、Some tourists’ visiting Tian’ anmen Square during the holiday left a __________ of litter everywhere they went.
A．trail B．dot
C．chain D．track

6、When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make people’s travel more convenient.
A．regular
B．special
C．particular
D．unusual

7、—Ouch, mum! A fish bone has stuck in my teeth!
—______, Lucy. I am coming.
A． Take your time B． Help yourself
C． Don’t bother D． Take it easy

8、 her emotion, she buried her face in her hands．
A．Controlled B．To control C．Being controlled D．Having controlled

9、Mark drives his car too fast and, what’s more, very carelessly, worries his mother.
A asA．what B．it C．which

10、—What does Nicky’s job involve as a public relations director?
—______ quite a lot of time with other people.
A．Spending B．Having spent
C．To spend D．To have spent

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
An unconventional new initiative(首创)in Canada will soon allow doctors to prescribe art to their patients—by giving them free access to a local museum.Wandering through the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts(MMFA)，these patients and their loved ones will be able to feast their eyes on the peaceful collections of art.
The initiative is the first of its kind in the world.And while you certainly can’t replace a conventional treatment with a couple of paintings，the idea is for such“prescriptions”to assist a person’s current treatment plan.Under the new program，members of the Francophone Association of Doctors in Canada(MFDC)will be able to hand out up to 50 prescriptions for their patients.
These prescriptions will be available for those with a wide range of mental and physical illnesses，and each of them will allow two adults and two children to visit the museum for free.
“By offering free admission to a safe，welcoming place，a relaxing experience，a moment of relief，and an opportunity to strengthen ties with loved ones，MMFA—MFDC Museum Prescriptions contribute to the patient’s well-being and recovery，”explains a news conference from the MMFA．
It may look a lot like a marketing effort for the museum but there’s also increasing evidence that the display of visual art，especially if it’s showing nature，can have positive effects on health outcomes.
In some ways，the benefits of looking at art appear a little similar to physical activity.A systematic review of clinical art therapy(疗法) found that visual art has significant and positive effects on depression，anxiety，mood，and self-esteem.Findings like these are slowly gaining attraction in the medical community，making artwork a higher priority(优先)in hospitals around the world.
In the US，nearly half of all health care institutions have reported including art in health care programming，such as art therapy and the placement of visual art in hospitals.With spaces dedicated(专用的)to art therapy and also a medical consultation room，the MMFA already provides services for people with mental health issues，eating disorders，and Alzheimer’s disease，just to name a few.
1、How will some Canadian doctors treat their patients?
A．Introducing fine arts to their patients.
B．Feasting them in a peaceful and welcoming place.
C．Keeping them company through the Montreal Museum.
D．Giving them a prescription to access a local museum for free.
2、MMFA thinks the new initiative in Canada can be_______.
A．a help with patients’recovery B．a chance to make friends
C．the best option for the treatment plan D．a substitute for conventional treatment
3、Why does the museum join in the program?
A．To make visual art known to the public. B．To promote the museum into market.
C．To strengthen ties with doctors. D．To advance the science of medicine.
4、What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Fine arts will take the place of medicine.
B．Artists rarely suffer from some mental diseases.
C．More than 50 prescriptions are available for patients.
D．Art will be included in Canadian doctors’prescriptions.

B
Connecting with people has become so much easier with advancing technology. Tasks that once required a postage stamp or carrier pigeon are now as simple as tapping a name or even a face on your screen, and you’re connected. But also easier is unconsciously getting caught up in a dilemma by violating certain new rules for communicating. A big one for some: Don’t call until you’ve texted to confirm it’s OK to call. But that’s just the beginning.
“I’m usually pretty mild and not much bothers me,” said Mark Angielle, a 29-year-old office manager from White Plains, New York. But the one thing that he hates more than anything else in life is the terrible one-word message — “K.” “At the very least reply with, Got it.” he said “At least give me a few words here. You’re not that busy.”
There are hundreds, perhaps even thousands, of others who have taken Lo social media to express their distaste for people who don’t follow the unwritten rules of digital communication.
“These rules are simply a new display of a phenomenon we’ve seen in the past,” said James Ivory, professor of communication a Virginia Tech. In the same way that generations and small groups of friends have their own slang and customs, internet culture has given birth to technology-dependent beings that have their own unique set of routine.
But not everyone gets the point. Unlike language, digital communication can be filled with ambiguous clues (线索、迹象) that the person on the other end of the call, text or email may or may not easily understand.
“As soon as people aren’t talking face to face, the first thing that gets lost is some of the richness of the body language,” Ivory said, “People immediately fill that gap by using emoji (表情符号) to sum up a feeling in seconds.
“There's great potential for danger,” Ivory warned. “What's considered polite in one form might be inappropriate or rude in another occasion.”
1、What can you infer about Mark from Paragraph 2?
A．He is a businessman with a bad temper.
B．He complains about social manners.
C．He can’t bear one- word messages.
D．He dislike a busy business life.
2、According to the text, which of the following breaks the rules for communicating?
A．John says “I got it.” to his boss face to face.
B．Jim calls Bill without confirming in advance.
C．Mary texts Lily to make sure if she can call her.
D．Jack sends “Thanks a lot” to his business friends.
3、Why may people misunderstand each other during digital communication?
A．Emoji cannot sum up feelings.
B．People use their own slang and customs.
C．There are large quantities of written rules.
D．People gets wrong messages without clear clues.
4、What are people expected to do after reading tie passage?
A．To obey their own digital communication rules.
B．To be aware of rules during digital communication.
C．To use advancing technology even with disadvantages.
D．To keep pace with digital communication development.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Once there was a young girl named Eliza.She was the daughter of a king and she was very lazy.She 1 had her servants do everything for her.
“I am very thirsty，and my 2 is on the table.Please get it for me.”She called. 3 a servant picked the glass up from the 4 next to Eliza and held it up to her 5 until Eliza was no longer 6 .The next day，Eliza was walking to dinner when her hat 7 .She called for a servant and a young man ran over，picked up the hat， 8 it off，and placed it back on Eliza's head.
She continually 9 her servants to do simple tasks for her.Her father noticed her 10 and decided to punish her.He set her in a 11 with only a loom(织布机)and some thread.No 12 were allowed in the room.
“You will 13 in this room，not eating or drinking until you have woven a blanket for me.You have to do all of the work by 14 .”The king left Eliza all alone in the room.
Eliza called for her servants， 15 none appeared.Then she 16 her father telling her about Athena，the goddess of wisdom.She called for Athena over and over until finally，she fell 17 .
While she was sleeping，she had a 18 .Hermes spoke to her in her dream.He said，“Athena has heard your pleas(请求)for 19 .She is very angry with you.She will come to you and inform you of your 20 .”Eliza awoke very frightened.
1、A．seldom B．always C．never D．sometimes
2、A．hat B．thread C．blanket D．glass
3、A．Immediately B．Suddenly C．Fortunately D．Eventually
4、A．floor B．shop C．table D．kitchen
5、A．bed B．roo C．lips D．shoulders
6、A．angry B．hungry C．happy D．thirsty
7、A．fell off B．went away C．jumped off D．stood up
8、A．took B．dusted C．kicked D．paid
9、A．begged B．required C．advised D．persuaded
10、A．happiness B．wisdom C．laziness D．honesty
11、A．school B．factory C．room D．church
12、A．servants B．classmates C．relatives D．sisters
13、A．rest B．study C．play D．stay
14、A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself
15、A．but B．so C．also D．even
16、A．forgot B．remembered C．regretted D．suggested
17、A．ill B．hungry C．asleep D．worried
18、A．time B．power C．chance D．dream
19、A．help B．playing C．accompany D．living
20、A．praise B．punishment C．pleas D．freedom

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rainforests are thick forests in the hot parts of the world They have a great effect 1． the world environment For example, they play 2． part in controlling the climate Without 3． (they), climate would change a lot What’s more, many plants are of 4． (important) in medical value
However, in the past hundred years, humans 5． (begin) destroying rainforests to search for land and mine The 6． (hard) we harvest from them, the more carbon dioxide is released into the air, 7． affects the climate, environment and ourselves as a whole Meanwhile, we are losing the opportunity 8． (explore) the medical use of the plants With the population growing 9． (rapid), we indeed have an increasing need for 10． (resource), but we will suffer more in the end if we keep on doing so

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Mr.Green,
I’m writing to tell you how is going on in our school—a basketball match to be holding next month. The match will be played among Xinhua Middle School Basketball Team and ours. Now we are organizing a basketball team, included a teacher as a player. We honest think you are the right one, so I’d like invite you to join our team. We had also planned to do some training to build up our physical strengths and improve our skills. I am sure it will be a great fun. All of us are expecting him to come.
Yours,
Li Hua

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友 Richard 准备来惠州市参加龙舟赛（the dragon boat race ）。他写信给你，希望你帮他预订好旅馆，并带他游览市内著名景点。请你给他写封回信，内容包括：
1.回复他的要求；
2.询问具体信息（到达时间、呆多久等）。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Richard,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

第8页，共8页