初中英语完形填空100篇(五)配答案详解.doc

（41）
　　Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to read and how to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.
　　It is always more important to know how to study by 8 than to memorize(熟记)some facts or formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 11 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn’t learn many things from school. But they were all so 12 that they invented so many things for mankind.
　　The 13 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 14 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 15 .

　　1. A. Students B. They C. We D. People
　　2. A. make B. do C. have D. get
　　3. A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task
　　4. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises
　　5. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want
　　6. A. study B. play C. think D. work
　　7. A. From B. in C. within D. outside
　　8. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself
　　9. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known
　　10.A. real B. true C. certain D. great
　　11. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing
　　12. A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest
　　13. A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way
　　14. A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught
　　15. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments D. records

（42）
　　About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight(减肥). That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But __4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?
　　Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be 5 . Other people worry about their health as many doctors 6 overweight is not good.
　　Most people want to find an 7 way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are 8 . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.
　　Losing weight can be 9 . Some overweight people go to health centres, like La Costa in California. Men and women 10 several hundred dollars a day at these health centres. People live there for one week or two, 11 exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. __12__ 4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still __13__ to do so.
　　Health centres, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all __14__ a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing __15__ too.

　　1. A. less B. more C. nice D. fast
　　2. A. For B. So C. Or D. And
　　3. A. good B. useful C. hard D. easy
　　4. A. why B. what C. how D. when
　　5. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat
　　6. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell
　　7. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier
　　8. A. taken B. given C. written D. copied
　　9. A. cheap B. expensive C. easy D. safe
　　10. A. pay B. cost C. take D. have
　　11. A. making B. taking C. playing D. using
　　12. A. Before B. In C. After D. At
　　13. A. sorry B. angry C. sad D. glad
　　14. A. need B. have C. use D. get
　　15. A. health B. time C. food D. money

（43）

　　When the boys 1 home, it was eleven o’clock. It was dark 2 but there was a light inside their home and the door 3 . They could see a man inside.
　　“Who can 4 be? ” Said Peter. “Mother and Father 5 to do some 6 . They won’t be home 7 eight o’clock. ”
　　When the man saw Peter, he looked 8 . Then he smiled and said. “Come in! You don’t know me, but I’m a friend of 9 .” The man didn’t see John.
　　Peter went inside and began 10 to the man but John didn’t. He quickly but quietly ran off. He soon found a policeman and brought him back 11 home. The man was 12 there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off. The policeman caught him 13 the arm. Just then the boys’ parents 14 .
　　“Is the man your friend?” The policeman asked Mr. Turner .
　　“No, he is a thief. He wanted to steal my money. 15 nice of you to catch him.”

　　1.A. reached B. arrived at C. goes to D. reached to
　　2.A. out of B. outside C. outsides D. inside
　　3.A. opened B. was open C. was opened D. open
　　4.A. he B. she C. it D. that
　　5.A. have been B. have gone C. go D. went
　　6.A. shops B. shopping C. shoppings D. shop
　　7.A. until B. at C. to D. before
　　8.A. frightening B. fear C. frightened D. surprised
　　9.A. your father B. your father’s C. your motherD. your family
　　10. A. saying B. talking C. speaking D. telling
　　11. A. to B. to their C. their D. at
　　12. A. already B. always C. still D. yet
　　13. A. in B. on C. at D. by
　　14. A. returned B. returned back C. had returned D. had returned back
　　15. A. It’s B. This’s C. This is D. So is

（44）

　　It is common in English to ask people about their holidays. In the
　　West, many 1 go away on holiday during the summer months, 2 so it is very usual to 3 about this. If the holiday has not 4 taken place, then their holiday plans 5 be talked about. And if it is already over, then where 6 went, whether they 7 it and so on can be discussed. Similar questions are asked 8 some public holidays.
　　9 living and working in China often 10 opportunities for travel, either at weekends or during 11 holidays, so such kind of 12 lead to fruitful discussions. They may be 13 to know if they have chosen the 14 places, especially those a little less 15 ones.

　　1. A. factories B. families C. schools D. farms
　　2. A. but B. and C. because D. for
　　3. A. ask B. see C. know D. write
　　4. A. still B. already C. yet D. often
　　5. A. must B. should C. need D. can
　　6. A. we B. he C. they D. she
　　7. A. liked B. followed C. finished D. found
　　8. A. to B. before C. with D. by
　　9. A. Visitors B. Foreigners C. Strangers D. Players
　　10. A. make B. carry C. have D. keep
　　11. A. his B. her C. their D. its
　　12. A. Answers B. exercises C. excuses D. Questions
　　13. A. glad B. interested C. worried D. lucky
　　14. A. right B. different C. helpful D. terrible
　　15. A. expensive B. famous C. useful D. friendly

（45）
　　Dear George,
　　Half a year has gone by 1 we said goodbye to each other at the Kaitak airport (飞机场) . Except for 2 hurriedly written notes you have not written to any of your old 3 any letters 4 a few days. We are studying 5 a foreign university, but know 6 of what is going on about you.
　　Last night, John, Tom and I 7 a happy reunion (重聚) in dinner. It was all like the old high school 8 except that you were not in this get together. 9 we all felt 10 you. We then began to talk about you and wondered 11 at that moment. At last we 12 to your health.
　　What kind of life you are living in London? Is your school-work keeping you 13 ? And there are a thousand things we want to 14 . Please tell us.
　　My 15 regards (问候) , also John’s and Tom’s.
　　Your old friend,
　　Tonny

　　1 A. since B. after C. before D. when
　　2 A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
　　3 A. classmates B. friends’ C. comrades’ D. masters’
　　4 A. in B. for C. with D. during
　　5 A. in B. at C. on D. to
　　6 A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
　　7 A. made B. started C. had D. did
　　8 A. time B. place C. days D. teaching
　　9 A. Suddenly B. But C. Or D. And
　　10 A. to miss B. in missing C. miss D . missing
　　11 A. what were you doing B. what you were doing
　　12 C. how were you doing D. how you were doing
　　13 A. drink B. drank C. had drunk D. was drinking
　　14 A. busy B. happy C. free D. sorry
　　15 A. understand B. hear C. see D. know
　　16 A. good B. better C. best D. well

（46）
　　One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat” 1 .
　　A student was going to leave the capital to become 2 official(官员) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say 3 to his teacher.
　　“It is 4 job to be a good official.” his teacher said. “ you must be strict 5 yourself and never be careless.”
　　“Don’t worry about me, sir.” The student answered. “I have already 6 one hundred top hats, which will 7 those people quite happy.”
　　“But we are really gentlemen! 8 could a real gentleman do such a thing” his teacher was a bit 9 . “Never forget 10 I taught you in class!”
　　“ 11 are always right, sir I also hate such things. But, sir, 12 no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.” said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.
　　After hearing this , the teacher was 13 . “What you said is true!”
　　“I have 14 one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 15 .” the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.

　　1. A. to put on B. putting on C. wearing D to wear
　　2. A. a B . the C. an D. /
　　3. A. hello B. good bye C. OK D. thanks
　　4. A. not an easy B. not easy C. a good D. difficult
　　5. A. about B. with C. from D. to
　　6. A. made B. Bought C. prepared D. repaired
　　7. A. give B. let C. keep D. make
　　8. A. How B. What C. Why D. When
　　9. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angrily
　　10. A. that B. how C. why D. what
　　11.A. You B. We C. They D. Us
　　12. A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly
　　13. A. disappointed B. pleased C. angry D. sorry
　　14. A. sent out B. bought C. sold D. borrowed
　　15. A. left B. already C. yet D. else

（47）
　　“It’s over! Thank goodness!” school was 1 and I was tired. I 2 at the front of the school bus.
　　Janie, the driver, tries to 3 the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of talks. I try to listen 4 , but usually I am too 5 thinking about my day. On this day, however, her talk was worth 6 .
　　“My father’s ill ,” she said to no one in particular(特别地). I could see worry in her 7 . I had never seen her like this before. She always meets students 8 a smile.
　　With a sudden change of interest, I asked, “ what’s wrong with him?”
　　With her eyes wet and her voice 9 , she answered, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes lowered as she continued. “I’ve already 10 my mum, so I don’t think I can stand losing him.” I couldn’t answer. My heart ached for her.
　　I sat on the 11 thinking of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, and still is, for her. I wouldn’t want to anyone to go through that.
　　Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus 12 , that was just her job. She had a whole world of family and cares 13 .
　　I suddenly 14 very selfish. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant.
　　I shouldn’t have been so selfish and self-centered. 15 people is an art.

　　1. A. in B. off C. over D. on
　　2. A. ran B. walked C. sat D. stood
　　3. A. rest B. break C. close D. open
　　4. A. polite B. rude C. politely D. quickly
　　5. A. busy B. free C. busily D. freely
　　6. A. looking at B. agreeing with C. talking to D. listening to
　　7. A. eyes B. face C. mouth D. ears
　　8. A. with B. within C. without D. for
　　9. A. usually B. usual C. unusual D. truly
　　10.A. remembered B. forgotten C. los