2024-2025学年贵州铜仁松桃县市级名校中考英语试题模拟卷（5）含答案.doc

2024-2025学年贵州铜仁松桃县市级名校中考英语试题模拟卷（5）
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、––I didn’t see you at the party yesterday. Why?
––Because I _______ for an important person at that time.
A．was waiting B．is waiting C．will wait
2、--- What’s the matter with Tom? He’s been absent for two days.
--- Oh! He be ill. Let’s go and see him.
A．need B．might C．must D．should
3、—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?
—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.
A．a; / B．a; the C．an; the D．/; the
4、— Peter, what are you cooking? It ________ so good.
—Fried rice.
A．sounds B．smells C．tastes
5、Nowadays, some robots are very humanlike. They even dance.
A．can B．must C．need D．have to
6、Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .
A．what the teacher said B．how the teacher said
C．what did the teacher say D．how did the teacher say
7、- I think we should take not only an umbrella but also a raincoat with us.
- ________. In my opinion, an umbrella is enough.
A．I'm OK B．I'm afraid not C．I disagree D．You're welcome
8、—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.
A．what should they eat at the festival
B．what kind of race is often held
C．why people enjoy the full moon
D．how do people celebrate it
9、Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.
A．so B．because C．because for D．because of
10、There are about people in the village.
A．eight hundred B．eight hundreds
C．eight hundred of D．eight hundreds of
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They are very busy working to 1 the family. They don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more 2 . Finally, when my father is very tired from hard work, it is easy for him to lose his temper（发脾气）.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (被子). I 3 sat down beside her and looked at her. “Mom, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a low voice.
My mother stopped and raised her head with 4 in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. Then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt. I was very worried 5
I thought I had hurt her. At last my mother said: “ Susan, Look at this thread（线）. Sometimes it 6 , but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt 7 and lasting（持久的）. If life is a quilt, then 8 should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. ”
I listened carefully but I couldn’t 9 her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick 10 . When they returned from the hospital, mother looked rather pale and 11 of them seemed to have a serious illness. Every day in the morning and evening, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so 12 . Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently shone through the leaves. All of these made the most beautiful 13 in the world.
“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.
He said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother 14 .
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making 15 strong and warm.
1．A．support B．manage C．organize D．afford
2．A．possible B．impossible C．difficult D．nervous
3．A．politely B．impatiently C．quietly D．happily
4．A．surprise B．excitement C．joy D．fear
5．A．until B．because C．but D．if
6．A．hides B．loses C．appears D．breaks
7．A．beautiful B．strong C．comfortable D．simple
8．A．money B．present C．time D．love
9．A．hear B．remember C．understand D．forgive
10．A．properly B．rapidly C．seriously D．completely
11．A．both B．either C．neither D．each
12．A．happy B．romantic C．polite D．gentle
13．A．couple B．family C．picture D．life
14．A．wisely B．carefully C．deeply D．proudly
15．A．quilt B．life C．illness D．future
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、 Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I 1． (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2． (slow) along because we hadn't come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3． (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4．(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5．(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.
All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6．(two) day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7． (noisy), but I didn't mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8．(cheer) when the sun came out.
What we enjoyed9． (our) most about cycling is—it's simple and fun. I think nothing is10． (good) than cycling if you're looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Although I didn’t have any interest in being a school bus driver, I became one. Many years later, I was still working on the school bus. There are so many good reasons. Firstly, the talk brought me different kinds of information. I also got to hear all the family secrets of the newcomers. I have a toy bear who was a great comforter(安慰者) for the little ones. The kids got to look after him on the trip to school and he waited patiently forthemto get on for the trip home.
Our bus would often pass a place where we could see some alpacas (羊驼) in front of a farm house. Little Michael would cry excitedly from the seat, “Look, Miss! Look at the camels!” He used to put his head out of the bus window. When I warned him that a little insect would come into his nose if he wasn’t careful, he smartly gave up the habit.
I remember a little girl got on the bus one morning 5 years ago and sobbed(抽泣) all the way to school. We arrived at the school gate. As she waited to get down the bus, she threw her arms around my neck and cried that her grandfather had died the night before.
A school bus driver needs to keep one eye on the road and the other on the mirror to watch what the little ones are doing down the back.
Now, it’s important to think how many lives I’ve been responsible(负责的) for, and how many kilometers I’ve driven in order to get my passengers home safely during the 20 years. I’ve enjoyed it, but it’s time to rest and park my school bus.
1．What does the underlined word “them” in the first paragraph refer to (所指)?
A．toy bears B．kids
C．school buses D．secrets
2．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Children didn’t like the driver.
B．The driver likes the job all the time.
C．The little girl was excited at seeing the camels.
D．Children sometimes talked about their family secrets on the bus.
3．The writer didn’t give up her job because .
A．driving was her hobby
B．children made her valuable
C．drivers were paid well
D．children loved her toy bea
B
14、Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain(谷物，粮食) on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were over 820 million hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. In China, nearly 134million people are hungry. What’s worse, 150million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Years ago, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(解雇) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?
Here are some tips: 1.Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered, take the rest of it home. 2.Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1．The underlined word “leftover” means_________ in Chinese.
A．过期的 B．剩余的 C．腐烂的
2．How many people were hungry in the world in 2018according to the UN World Food Program?
A．820 million B．150 million C．134 million
3．What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?
A．Many Chinese restaurants treat the waiters and waitresses badly.
B．Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.
C．Many Chinese people don’t agree to the behavior of wasting food.
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．According to the UN World Food Program, there were 150 million children dying of hunger, especially in developed countries.
B．Chinese people aren’t hungry but famous for being hospitable and generous
C．If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered in a restaurant , take the rest home instead of leaving it there.
5．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．People aren’t supposed to waste food .
B．Many people die of hunger.
C．People shouldn’t be too picky about food .
C
15、During the day we work and play and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. It is while we are asleep that our bodies grow most. When children feel tired and angry, they usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better, and we feel better, too, when we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls, eight or nine years old, need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air we wake up feeling tired. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs（肺）will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls must get plenty of sleep if they want to grow and be strong.
1．Our bodies grow most while we are ______.
A．eating B．playing C．sleeping D．exercising
2．Which is the best air for us? ______ air.
A．Hot B．Cool C．Warm D．Dry
3．What often makes us feel tired in the morning?
A．Too much air. B．Not enough fresh air. C．Too much cold air. D．Too much sleep.
D
16、 Last month, the BBC made a list of the greatest icons(偶像)of the 20th century. Among the 28 figures, 11of them are women. Let’s meet some of these great women.
Margaret Thatcher (1925-2013)
Politics is typically a man's world. But Margaret Thatcher had a big influence on politics herself. ServingBritain had started to go downhill following World War II. Thatcher started a series of policies(政策)toAlthough many people disliked her, she stuck to her policies and was successful in the end. Her toughnessearned her the nickname “The Iron Lady".
Tu Youyou(1930-present)
Tu is a chemist who studies traditional Chinese medicine. She started to look for a cure(治疗方法)formalaria(疟疾)in the 1960s.At that time, almost half of the world's population was at risk of suffering from thedisease, according to the BBC．
Inspired by traditional Chinese medicine, Tu found artemisinin(青蒿素)in a plant in 1971 that could curemalaria.
In 2015, Tu received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She is the first Chinese woman to win aNobel Prize.
Billie Holiday(1915-1959)
Billie Holiday is often described as a genius. Her voice not only moved audiences, but also shookAmerican society.
During her time, American society was still segregated(种族隔离的).As an African-American, Holidaylived a hard life. But her life experience also inspired her singing.
Holiday worked with white bands in the 1930s,which was ground-breaking(开拓性的)at that time. Holiday taught Americans to question their segregated society.
Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)
Virginia Woolf was one of the most important writers of the 20th century. Her stream-of-consciousness (意识流)writing style deeply influenced modern writing.
Stream-of-consciousness focuses on the"flow”of thoughts and inner feelings of a particular character. Thiswas very different from most writing at the time.
Woolf once wrote a short novel called The Mark on the Wall(<墙上的斑点>).The novel focuses entirelyon what the main character is thinking about after seeing a mark on a wall.
1．Why did Margaret Thatcher get the nickname “The Iron Lady”?
A．Because she was strong enough to live a long life.
B．Because she was the first female prime minister in Britain.
C．Because she used tough policies to restore the country.
D．Because she liked to use the things made of iron.
2．How old was Tu Youyou when she received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?
A．35 B．41 C．75 D．85
3．Which one of the following quotations(录)was probably from Billie Holiday!
A．"He that comes first to the hill, may sit where he will."
B．"If I'm going to sing like someone else, then I don't need to sing at all."
C．"Every scientist dreams of doing something that can help the world."
D．"Do not all you can; spend not all you have, believe not all you hear; and tell not all you know."
4．What does the underlined word"This"refer to?
A．Woolf's writing style B．modern writing
C．the character's thoughts D．the character's inner feelings
5．The passage is about
A．female Nobel Prize winners
B．an introduction of “The Iron Lady"
C．the greatest icons of the 20th century
D．women who made a difference in the 20th century
E
17、One day, my grandpa went fishing and let me come with him. He handed me the rod（鱼杆） and taught me how to throw my line into the water.
The sun warmed us. We sat and talked. “I remember when I could sit here and watch the fish swimming in the water,” he said. “Sometimes, they’d jump out and land beside me. I didn’t even need a fishing rod then.”
“We have to be patient,” he continued. “The fish may come or may not. It doesn’t matter. We are out in the sun. It’s a beautiful day. If it rained, we couldn’t be here. We’re lucky to have the warmth of the sun.”
He leaned（倚靠）back against a tree. “Yes, it’s a great day,” he said.
I watched our bobbers（浮子）. No fish pulled them under the water that day. It didn’t matter. I was with Grandpa. I f