浙江省吴兴区市级名校2025年初三教学质量检查（二统）英语试题含答案.doc

浙江省吴兴区市级名校2025年初三教学质量检查（二统）英语试题
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、I like playing ________ baseball and Peter likes playing ________ violin.
A．a; an B．/; a C．the; the D．/; the
2、This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.
A．which B．what C．whose D．whom
3、Lucy has been invited to the party, but she          not come.  She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.
A．would B．might
C．must D．need
4、We've got a bedroom, if you'd like to stay.
A．empty B．spare C．available
5、– How much will you be paid?
-- I don’t do it for money, but for experience. _____, it’s volunteer work.
A．However B．Besides C．Finally D．Possibly
6、—Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterday’s singing competition?
—Really? __________ good news!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
7、You think all the training meaningless, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll thank yourself for doing it.
A．shall B．should C．need D．may
8、There are _______ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be _______ pollution.
A．less and less; more and more B．less and less; fewer and fewer
C．more and more; less and less D．fewer and fewer; less and less
9、--- I don’t know ______. --- She is a doctor.
A．how is your sister B．how your sister is
C．what is your sister D．what your sister is
10、When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.
A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Recently Steve had a car accident, So he put his car in the garage to carry out the repair work. Since he had to go to the job 1 , he decided that 2 the car is ready, he will travel 3 . One day, he noticed a homeless guy at the train station at night He felt 4 for him, so he gave him some 5 from his pocket.
The homeless guy thanked him for it. Next day again, he noticed the homeless guy at the same place. This time Steve thought to get him 6 to eat, so he went outside the station and brought him a meal. The homeless guy thanked him for his kindness. But Steve got curious and asked him，“ How did get to this point?
The homeless guy 7 at him and with a smile, he said, "By showing love.Steve didn’t understand it, so he asked him, "What do you 8 by that? " The homeless guy replied, "Throughout my whole life, I made sure that everyone was happy. No matter 9 was going right or wrong in my life. I always helped everyone.
Steve asked him, "Do you regret it? " 10 which the homeless man replied, "No It just hurts my soul that the very people l gave the shirt off my back to 11 give me a sleeve of that same shirt when I was in need. Son, it is 12 to build your own house and invite someone in for shelter than to hand them your bricks while you are building yours. Because one day you will turn around and look at the spot 13 you had planned to build your house. It will be an empty lot. Then you are the one 14 for bricks.”
Steve understood what the homeless guy meant and thanked him for the good 15 .
1．A．everyday B．daily C．weekly D．monthly
2．A．after B．if C．as D．until
3．A．by bus B．by taxi C．by train D．on foot
4．A．surprised B．happy C．pity D．afraid
5．A．food B．juice C．change D．cards
6．A．everyghing B．nothing C．something D．many
7．A．looked for B．looked up C．looked after D．looked around
8．A．mean B．call C．say D．would like
9．A．what B．whether C．how D．when
10．A．In B．To C．From D．For
11．A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．didn’t
12．A．better B．good C．bad D．worse
13．A．which B．that C．what D．where
14．A．looking B．looked C．looks D．is looking
15．A．idea B．news C．suggestions D．advice
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1． (get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2． big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3． (succeed) in the future.
At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4． (them) after class. They can take part 5． all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6． Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7． (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8． (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9． (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10． (interest).
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men, or "stewards" helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers' luggage (行李) but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church invented the "stewardess".
Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn't want to work on a farm or marry a farmer—she wanted a more adventurous (冒险的) life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilot's license.
Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man's world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot. But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because flying was still an unreliable (不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays (延误), many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B．A．T. Agreed.
The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.
At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early "stewardesses" had to be under twenty-five-year old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned $1 an hour.
In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, "stewardesses" have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.
1．The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _________.
A．the word "stewardess" was made up by Ellen Church
B．Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a plane
C．Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a plane
D．Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane
2．From the second paragraph, we learn that ________.
A．Ellen did not behave in the same way as most as other girls
B．Ellen's family was not rich enough to support her education
C．Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospital
D．Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely
3．The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ________.
A．her flying experience B．her university education
C．her nursing experience D．her life attitudes
4．According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to ________ if she wanted to be a stewardess.
A．be a nurse B．be married
C．be a mother D．be young
5．The passage mainly talks about _______.
A．the background of early flying pilots
B．the experience of flying passengers
C．the history of early flight attendants
D．the development of airplanes
B
14、“An Englishman，even if he is alone，forms an orderly queue of one'”wrote a famous British author ,George Mikes．While this sounds funny，it’s a popular English stereotype (刻板印象)．From the supermarket to the subway，queues are a common sight on the streets of Britain．
Here in China，queues are normal，too．It is a part of everyday life. People queue most of
the time from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant ·But in certain situations ,you'll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd ,such as getting onto the subway．Even away from the busy subway platform，queues are different·
One day I was standing in line at the supermarket．I left a small space in front of me. Within seconds，a girl walked by and took her place in that small space. I was surprised at first ,but later I found these experiences very interesting．It is with these small ,every day differences that I get to live and learn in a new culture·
Back in Britain，the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue，according to the auction site MadBid．To pass the time，maybe they tell themselves the famous
proverb：Good things come to those who wait．
1．From the passage，we know that the English are famous for ．
A．being rude and loud
B．traveling on subways
C．forming an orderly queue
D．standing in line at the supermarket
2．How did the writer feel when the girl jumped the queue?
A．From annoyed to calm．
B．From calm to angry．
C．From surprised to interested．
D．From shocked to angry．
3．The passage is mainly about ．
A．comparing queuing in two cultures
B．praising the English tor good manners
C．calling on people in China to queue more
D．explaining why people rush in some situations
4．Where would you most probably read this passage?
A．Novel． B．Poster．
C．Newspaper． D．Science magazine·
C
15、Long long ago, there was a fairy(仙女) on a large island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudly, “Ugly! Get out of here, right now!”
She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful. But then she remembered what her mother told her, “My dear, you are what you are, and never change your looks just for such a simple reason.”
One day, some witches (巫婆)from a small island attacked(攻击) the island—the ugly fairy’s home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to defeat the witches and put them in prison.
After that, all the fairies didn’t laugh at the ugly fairy any more. They realized that beauty was not the most important thing.
1．（小题1）The ugly fairy had no friends because _______.
A．she was not friendly
B．she hated beautiful fairies
C．all the other fairies thought she was ugly
2．（小题2）We can infer(推断) from what the fairy’s mother said that _______.
A．the ugly fairy was hard to be attacked by other fairies
B．not all the fairies on the island hated the ugly fairy
C．the fairy could change her looks when it was needed most
3．（小题3）Where did the witches live?
A．On a large island.
B．On a small island.
C．On a high mountain.
4．（小题4）How did the fairy save all the other fairies?
A．She changed herself into a switch.
B．She changed herself into a beautiful fairy.
C．She joined the witch family.
5．（小题5）What does the writer want to tell us?
A．Beauty was the most important thing for a fairy.
B．Beauty can help you do things better.
C．Beauty is not the most important for a person.
D
16、
A garden of inventions
Visitors of all ages are welcomed to Port Discovery to see the new exhibit — a garden of small inventions. There will also be many activities and gadgets (小器械）for the environmental protection. The exhibit will be on Saturday, July 8. It is $10.75 for each person and it’s free for kids under the age of two. Call 410-727-8120 if you want to know more information.
The rain-barrel (雨水桶) meeting
The Parks and People Foundation will- hold a meeting on building rain-barrels for houses between 6 p.m. and 8 p.m. on Wednesday at the foundation’s Stieff Silver Building. It will cost each person $50 and it includes the barrel and all materials. Call 410-448-5663 to learn more information.
Priming (修剪) plants
Visitors can attend a meeting on pruning plants between 9:30 a.m. and 10 a.m. on Tuesday at Ladew Topiary Gardens. They should meet at the Visitors Center at Ladew, Jarrettsville Pike, Monkton. The price of the ticket is $10 which includes the money of visiting the gardens and Ladew members are free to go. Call 410-557-9570 or visit the website to get more information.
Exhibition
Photographs, paintings and drawings will be shown on July 9 at the University of Maryland. The show will be from 5 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. Call 301-985-7937 to know more information.
1．What may Port Discovery be?
A．A cinema. B．A school. C．A museum. D．A store.
2．People can know more things about the rain-barrel meeting by_________.
A．calling 410-727-8120 B．calling 410-448-5663 C．visiting a website D．calling 301-985-7937
3．If Mrs White likes growing flowers, she will probably be interested in_________.
A．visiting Port Discovery B．attending the rain-barrel meeting
C．the meeting at Ladew Topiary Gardens D．seeing the exhibition at the University of Maryland
4．Which of the information is NOT true?
A．It will cost a couple with their one-year-old daughter $21.5 to visit Port Discovery.
B．The rain-barrel meeting will last two hours in the evening.
C．Not all the people need to pay for the meeting at Ladew Topiary Gardens.
D．The exhibition at the University of Maryland will be on Saturday.
E
17、Milk is the most complete food in the world. It has many things that we need to help us grow. It can give us energy and good health. Milk is a food enjoyed by people of all ages as we can easilydigestit.
Milk is produced by all mother animals to feed their babies after they are born. Some such as cows produce more milk than their young ones need, so the extra milk is used by people. Nowadays, baby cows are often taught to eat solid food earlier, so that we can use most of the cow’s milk. A cow can produce as much as 45 liters of milk a day. She will give good milk if she is fed on rich grass. Many products can be made from cow’s milk. The simplest is cream, which is made from the fat of the milk. Butter is made from cream. Cream is also used for making cakes and other foods. Another common milk product is cheese. Cow’s milk can be also turned into powdered milk.
In countries where cows are not raised, people get milk from other animals. The buffalo gives milk to the people of India. In China, Iran and Turkey, a