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语法复习(第一至第三单元)
Name ________________
一、指出下列句子中划线部分是什么句子成分:
1. The students got on the school bus.
2. He handed me the newspaper.
3. I shall answer your question after class.
4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!
5. They went hunting together early in the morning.
6. His job is to train swimmers.
7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.
8. There is going to be an American film tonight.
9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.
10. His wish is to bee a scientist.
11. He managed to finish the work in time.
12. Yesterday I met Tom, a friend of my brother's.
13. He found it important to master English.
14. Do you have anything else to say?
15. To be honest, your pronunciation is not so good.
16. Would you please tell me your address?
17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.
18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.
19. He noticed a man enter the room.
20. The apples tasted sweet.
二、单选:
1. —You have left the light on.
—Oh,so I have.________ and turn it off.
A. I’ll go B. I’ve gone C. I go D. I’m going
2. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He____ trying to save a child in earthquake.
A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing
3. The notice ________ “No smoking.”
A. is wrote B. reads C. writes D. is read
4. Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.
A. take B. take of C. be taken D. be taken of
5. When Jack arrived, he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.
A. had gone B. has left C. had left D. had been away
6. The new shirt you bought for me _______ very fortably.
A. is worn B. is wearing C. has worn D. wears
7. — Oh, it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.
— I ________ my hair cut, and I ________ new glasses.
A. had; was wearing B. have had; am wearing
C. had; wore D. have had; wear
8. — Have you got your test result? — Not yet. The papers ________.
A. are corrected B. have corrected
C. are still being corrected D. have already been corrected
9. See the clouds? It ________ rain!
A. will B. is going to C. must D. certainly
10. Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.
A. tastes B. is tasting C. is tasted D. has tasted
11. You can’t move in right now. The house ________.
A. has been painted B. is painted C. is being painted D. is painting
12. — Hey, look where you are going! — Oh, I’m terribly sorry.________.
A. I’m not noticing B. I wasn’t noticing
C. I haven’t noticed D. I don’t notice
13. The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.
A. was traveling B. traveled C. is traveling D. was traveled
14. I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.
A. is to blame B. has blamed C. is to be blamed D. blames
15. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.
A. would be pleted B. was being pleted
C. has been pleted D. had been pleted
16. — When will you e to see me, Dad?
— I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.
A. have finished B. will finish C. are finishing D. finished
17. While mother _____ some washing, I ______ a kite for Jack.
A. did… made B. was doing… made
C. was doing… was making D. did… was making
18. These young trees will need ______ carefully.
A. look after B. looking after C. to look after D. looked after
19. “Town Hall is the tallest building in the city.” “ ______ from here?”
A. Can it see B. Can it be seen
C. Can it be seeing D. Can be it see
20. Great changes _______ in the city, and a lot of factories _______.
A. have been taken place; have been set up B. were taken place; were set up
C. have taken place; have been set up D. have taken place; have set up
21. This is the first time the students ______ to Hyde Park.
A. have gone B. have been gone C. have been going D. are being gone
22. ______ so careless, or you will make mistakes.
A. Be not B. Not be C. Don’t D. Don’t be
23. “Have you gone to see the doctor?” “No, but ______.”
A. I go B. I am going to see C. I go to see D. I’m going to
24. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _______ into at least ten different films over the past years.
A. had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would be made
25. Hurry up! Mark and Carl __________ us.
A. expect B. are expecting C. have expected D. will expect
26. As soon as he es back, I’ll tell him when __________ .
A. the meeting will start B. the meeting starts
C. will the meeting start D. does the meeting start
26. Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ______ that people who don't
sleep well soon get ill.
A. showed B. has shown C. will show D. is showing
27. ---Our environment is getting worse than before.
--- You’re right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful
things to protect the earth since Earth Day .
A. is started B. was started C. has started D. start
28. As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more
schools out of our country.
A. teaches B. will be taught C. has been taught D. was taught
29. Don’t worry. You plenty of time to make a final decision.
A. are given B. have been given C. will be given D. were given
30. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s______ to be quite a good one.
A. said B. told C. spoken D. talked
31. If you don't like the drink you _________, just leave it and try a different one.
A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered
32. When you are at home, give a call to let me know you ______ safely.
A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive
33. Edward, you play so well. But I ______ you played the piano.
A. didn’t know B. hadn’t known C. don’t know D. haven’t known
34. --- You speak very good French!
---Thanks. I ____ French in Sichuan University for four years.
A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied
35. —How can I apply for an online course?
—Just fill out this form and we ____what we can do for you.
A. see B. are seeing C. have seen D. will see
36. How can I make sure my feet ______, Doctor Li?
A. don’t smell B. aren’t smelt C. haven’t smell D. won’t be smelt
37. Danny ______ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.
A. works B. is working C. has worked D. worked
38. — Is it convenient to you if I call you up at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?
— I’m afraid not. I _______ a meeting then.
A. will have attended B. was attending C. will be attending D. am attending
39. Please stay inside to avoid ________ by falling glass or building parts.
A. being injured B. injuring C. to be injured D. injured
40. Do you think this picture is pleasant to ________?
A. be looked B. be looked at C. looking D. look at
一、
1、定语 2、直接宾语 3、状语 4、定语 5、状语
6、表语 7、定语8、主语 9、状语 10、定语,表语
11、宾语 12、同位语 13、形式宾语 14、谓语
15、插入语,状语 16、间接宾语17、状语,伴随状语
18、形式主语,宾补 19、宾补 20、表语
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