浙江省绍兴市上虞区2025-2026学年英语高三上期末学业水平测试试题.doc

浙江省绍兴市上虞区2025-2026学年英语高三上期末学业水平测试试题
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Egyptian President decided to ______on Friday afternoon after an 18-day campaign against him, ending his thirty-year rule.
A．step down B．break in C．break down D．step in
2．— Could you turn the TV down a little bit?
— ________. Is it disturbing you?
A．Take it easy. B．I’m sorry. C．Not a bit D．It depends
3．Generally speaking, ________according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.
A．when taken B．when taking C．when to take D．when to be taken
4．The differences the children’s achievements can not be completely explained ________ their social backgrounds.
A．in front of B．in case of
C．in need of D．in charge of
5．Wild swans’ ________ in the area is a good indication of a better environment.
A．exhibition B．escape
C．absence D．appearance
6．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.
A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted
7．—Shall we turn to the boss for a longer holiday?
—He’ll probably say no, ________ it’s worth asking.
A．so B．while
C．unless D．though
8．— Hi, Mary. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and traffic is moving slowly.
— ________, Jack. We’ll wait for you. Then we can have dinner together.
A．Take your time B．Don’t be serious
C．What a day D．You are kidding
9．New energy-sharing projects _____ in dozens of cities across the country to fuel China’s sharing economy in the next few years.
A．are to carry out B．are being carried out
C．were carried out D．will have been carried out
10．— What great changes have taken place in our city in the last few years!
— Indeed, many high buildings have _______all over the city.
A．wound up B．sprung up C．held up D．made up
11． volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.
A．Since B．Once
C．Unless D．While
12．—What’s up? You look down. —I have piles of papers ________, but I type so slowly.
A．to be typed B．typed C．to type D．being typed
13．The police are offering ______ reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of _____ murderer.
A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．a; the
14．As is known, it was Hu Jintao, _______ president of our nation, who gave ________ lecture at the ceremony of National Day
A．the; a B．the ; / C．a; the D．/; a
15．Not far from the club was there a garden, _____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.
A．whose B．its
C．which D．that
16．The case shocked the public, a hot debate over human nature on the Intemet.
A．causes B．caused C．causing D．to cause
17．In my opinion, one’s individual income does not wholly reflect the extent ________ one’s self-value and social value are realized.
A．of which B．with which
C．on which D．to which
18．I would persuade her to make room for you ______it be necessary.
A．could B．might
C．should D．would
19．---Will you be_____________ this evening，Mary？
---That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager，discussing a plan.
A．convenient B．suitable
C．available D．efficient
20．Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.
A．should have done B．need have done C．would have done D．must have done
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） “Mum, what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skeleton（骨骼）in the closet（衣橱）?” Jessica asked. “A skeleton in the closet?” her mother paused thoughtfully, “Well, it’s something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dad’s family had been arrested for stealing a horse, It would be ‘a skeleton in his family’s closet’. He really wouldn’t want any neighbor to know about it.”
“Why pick on my family?” Jessica’s father said with anger. “Your family history isn’t so good, you know. Wasn’t your great-great-grandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia for his crimes?” “Yes, but people these days say that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners.” Gosh, sorry I asked. I think I understand now,” Jessica cut in before things grew worse.
After dinner, the house was very quite. Jessica’s parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessica’s closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark depths and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor, Jessica’s mother sank into a faint（晕倒）, walking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter.
“What happened? Where am I?” she asked. “You just destroyed the school’s skeleton, Mum,” explained Jessica, “ I brought it home to help me with my health project. I meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and Dad.” Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. “They are both crazy,” she thought.
1、According to Jessica’s mother, “a skeleton in the clothes” means ______.
A．a family honor B．a family secret
C．a family story D．a family treasure
2、What can we learn about some Australian’s ancestors from Paragraph 2?
A．They were brought to Australia as prisoners.
B．They were the earliest people living in Australia.
C．They were involved in some crimes in Australia.
D．They were not regarded as criminals in their days.
3、Jessica’s mother fell down into a faint ______.
A．because she was knocked B．because she was frightened
C．because she was injured D．because she was surprised
4、Jessica’s parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because ______.
A．they were crazy B．they were overexcited
C．they realized their misunderstanding D．they both thought they had won the quarrel
22．（8分）We all have some people whom we respect very much, like our family members, our friends or our teachers.
Respect often means different things to different people. There are several aspects that many people can agree on, though. For example, at its most basic level, respect means being kind and considerate to others.
Respect can take many forms. Don’t make fun of others. Put yourself in other people’s shoes and think about how they feel. Remember the Golden Rule: treat others the same way you’d want to be treated.
Respect is important because it sets the proper stage for all our human interactions. Friendship, love, and even basic communication must all start with respect.
Everyone wants to be respected. To get respect, though, you must also show respect for others. It’s always a two-way street. You can’t be impolite to others and expect respect in return.
It’s easy to show respect. Be polite. Look for the best in people rather than concentrating on their mistakes. Show compassion to others and try to put their interests before your own. Make others comfortable when they’re uneasy. Help out whenever you can. When you pay it forward, amazing things can happen.
And be respectful to everyone. The world is an unbelievably huge place filled with billions of people, each one of whom is unique and special. And they all deserve your respect!
Be careful, though. Not everyone will show you respect all the time. In fact, you’ll probably see examples of impolite behaviour each and every day. How you respond to impolite behaviour, though, can make a huge difference.
If you choose to respond to impolite behaviour by acting rudely yourself, you’ve gained nothing. You’ve only continued the pattern of impolite behaviour and set a bad example. Instead, act respectfully and set a good example. Consistently acting respectfully might just help others learn from your example!
1、According to the Golden Rule, __________.
A．you’d better walk in others’ shoes
B．you can’t play jokes on other people
C．you should pay attention to your feelings
D．the way you are treated depends on yourself
2、By saying “It’s always a two-way street” in Paragraph 4, the writer probably wants to tell us “______”.
A．People should respect each other B．It is always safe to walk in the street
C．Some leave and others come back D．There is only one street to go through
3、The fifth paragraph is mainly written to tell us ______.
A．where to find respect B．how to correct mistakes
C．when to help others in time D．how to show respect for others
4、According to the passage, what should we do if someone is impolite to us?
A．Show him/her true respect. B．Leave him/her alone.
C．Be kind to him/her sometimes. D．Set a special example to others.
23．（8分）On Sept.15, TripAdvisor, one of the world’s largest travel review websites, named the world’s top 25 museums in its Travelers’ Choice Award according to the reviews and opinions of travelers worldwide. Now let’s take a look at the top four museums which are ranked as follows by the popularity around the world.
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City
It is the largest museum in the Western Hemisphere, with a collection of 2 million items from more than 5,000 years of world culture. The iconic museum includes important collections from ancient Egypt and medieval Europe as well as ancient Greece and Rome. Here, visitors can get lost in different centuries: They can see the Temple of Dendur from early Egypt, Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh’s Wheatfield With Cypresses an US pop Andy Warhol’s Souper Dress, all in one place.
Muse d’Orsay, Paris
Located in the center of Paris on the bank of the River Seine, the Musee d’Orsay houses the world’s most amazing collections of impressionist and post-impressionist art. It offers the chance to view major works from greats like Van Gogh and Claude Monet. The museum is famous for being home to Starry Night over the Rhone, an oil painting by Van Gogh that is often praised along with his masterpiece Starry Night.
Art Institute of Chicago, Illinois
It was named the world’s best museum in 2014. The world-famous Windy City museum houses nearly 300,000 works, including one of the largest collections of modern art, including pieces such as Spanish painter Pablo Picasso’s The Old Guitarist, US artist Georgia O’Keeffe’s Black Cross and French artist Henri Matisse’s Bathers by a River. A TripAdvisor reviewer commented, “No matter how many times I visit, it never gets old. Paintings from every era, works fro every great artist.”
Museo Nacional del Prado, Madrid
Nowhere is able to present the entire history of Spanish art like the Museo Nacional del Prado.
Here, visitors can enjoy a detailed view of the Spanish school of the Modern Age. Outstanding masterpieces by artists such as Diego Velazquez, Francisco Goya and Joaquiin Sorolla make up an internationally-famous collection. The Italian school is another highlight of the museum’s collection, as it includes the 15th century masterpieces such as The Annunciation by Fra Angelico, The Death of the Virgin by Andrea Mantegna and The Dead Christ Supported by Angels by Antonello da Messina.
1、How is the Metropolitan Museum of Art different from the other three museums?
A．It is the largest art museum in the world
B．It is so big that visitors may easily get lost in it
C．It is the most popular museum of the four museums
D．Its main collection is from ancient Egypt and medieval Europe
2、If you are interested in impressionist art, _____ is a place you cannot miss.
A．Metropolitan Museum of Art B．Musee d’Orsay
C．Art Institute of Chicago D．Museo Nacional del Prado
3、Which is a correct match of the painting and the museum?
A．Pablo Picasso’s The Old Guitarist—Musee d’Orsay
B．Henri Matisse’s Bathers by a River—Metropolitan Museum of Art
C．Vincent van Gogh’s Wheatfield With Cypresses—Art Institute of Chicago
D．Andrea Mantegna’s The Death of the Virgin---Museo Nacional del Prado
24．（8分）Give it a Go! One-Off Volunteering
Our One-Off programme allows you to take part in volunteering activities with no regular commitment such as dog walking, helping your local community and so on.
Transport is provided from campus when activities can’t be reached by public transport or on foot from campus.
Canley Pop Up Cafe: Chinese New Year Special!
Date: Saturday 17 February 2018
Time: 10:30-15:30
Help run fun games and activities for Canley citizens.
Canley Pop Up Cafes aim to initiate community interaction and raise awareness of cultural diversity and difference as being positive by creating spaces that encourage neighbours to meet, talk, share talents, histories and knowledge.
Dogs Trust Volunteer Day
Date: Friday 23 February 20 18
Time: 09:55- 16:00
Join us for a day with the Dogs Trust. Help exercise the dogs, prepare food and clean the dog shelter.
Transport and lunch will be provided by Warwick Volunteers.
Kings Hill Nursery
Date: Wednesday 16 May 2018
Time: 09:05- 13:15
Kings Hill Nurseries provide placements, training, work experience and jobs for people with learning disabilities. Volunteers will help support adults with disabilities with gardening tasks. No previous experience required.
Transport from campus provided.
Friends of Canley Green Spaces—Woodland Path Clearance
Date: Saturday 10 March 20 18
Time: 10:30-13:30
Help clean a woodland pathway by removing a mass of dead wood from low lying tree branches. By cutting away the wood, walking along the path will be much easier. A more attractive pathway will also encourage people to explore Park Wood, one of Canley’s ancient bluebell woodlands.
Please wear suitable outdoor clothing and strong shoes or boots that you don’t mind getting a little muddy.
1、What is the purpose of Canley Pop Up Cafes?
A．To provide jobs for volunteers.
B．To improve the neighbourhood.
C．To ask for help from neighbours.
D．To encourage neighbours to consume.
2、Which activity lasts longest?
A．Kings Hill Nursery.
B．Canley Pop Up Cafe.
C．Dogs Trust Volunteer Day.
D．Friends of Canley Green Spaces.
3、What is the main task in the last activity?
A．Planting trees.
B．Widening the path.
C．Guiding the tourists.
D．Clearing the path.
25．（10分）As free as they make us, mobile phones still need to stay close to a power source. Soon that may change with "green" power.
Three Chilean students got the idea for a plant-powered device(装置) to charge their cellphones, while sitting in their school's outdoor courtyard during a break from exams, with dead mobile phones. Then, one of them had an "aha" moment.
“It occurred to Camila to say about plants, "said inventor Evelyn