吉林省东辽市2025-2026学年英语高三上期末复习检测试题.doc

吉林省东辽市2025-2026学年英语高三上期末复习检测试题
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．_____ working ability，you are no worse than the others，it is just you who don’t put your heart in your work．
A．In favor of B．In honor of C．In terms of D．In case of
2．Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to ________ and will soon recover.
A．turn up B．catch up
C．pick up D．show up
3．Being happy is a skill that can be learned, and one way to ________ ourselves to be happy is to write down the little things that cheer us up each day.
A．convey B．appeal C．train D．attempt
4．---How did she lose so much weight as expected？
----_____________ eating less，she jogged for several miles every day.
A．In addition to B．In spite of
C．Instead of D．Thanks to
5．Julia has got a pretty _ deal—she was laid off just for being late once!
A．rough B．tough
C．illegal D．mean
6．Tom looked at Jenny, with tears _______ his eyes, and shouted out the words _______ in his heart for years.
A．filling; having been hidden B．filled; hidden
C．filling; hidden D．filled; hiding
7．It’s really stupid of you ____ him the news yesterday so that it has been disturbing him all the time．
A．having told B．telling C．to tell D．to have told
8．With the development of agriculture, the people_____ village I taught arenow living a happy life.
A．in whose B．whose C．in which D．which
9．As ______ healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps people on ______ go.
A．the; a B．a; a
C．a; the D．a; /
10．--Could you please cut the price a little?
--Er... _________ you buy more than ten.
A．even if B．so long as C．in case D．as soon as
11．When I was twenty, I had to________ before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.
A．come out B．stay out
C．leave out D．drop out
12．After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.
A．set out B．took over C．took up D．set up
13．__________ 62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billion overseas during the Spring Festival.
A．Accounting for B．Adding to
C．Consisting of D．Making up
14．---What does PM 2. 5 mean？
---It's a professional_____________ indicating the condition of air pollution.
A．number B．mark
C．term D．item
15．Generally speaking, ________according to the directions, the medicine has no side effect.
A．when taken B．when taking C．when to take D．when to be taken
16．－What if the rainstorm continues?
－Come on guys! We have to meet the _______ whatever the weather.
A．standard B．demand
C．deadline D．satisfaction
17．Beijing’s new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.
A．being put B．to be put
C．put D．to put
18．The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It’s about ________you’re made of, not the circumstances.
A．that B．what
C．how D．who
19．He has no idea what the book is about．He have read it very carefully．
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t
20．The police are investigating the company, three of ________ managers have already been arrested.
A．whose B．that
C．which D．where
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） In spring, chickens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein at winter’s end. So it’s no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.
Some traditions are simple, like the red eggs that get baked into Greek Easter breads. Others upgrade the egg into a fancy art, like the heavily jewel-covered “eggs” that were favored by the Russians starting in the 19th century.
One ancient form of egg art is egg painting, which comes to us from Ukraine. For centuries, Ukrainians have been drawing complicated patterns on eggs. Contemporary artists have followed this tradition and adapted the traditional methods to create eggs that speak to the anxieties of our age: Life is precious, and delicate. Eggs are, too.
“There’s something about their delicate nature that crazily appeals to me,” says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast. Several years ago, she became interested in egg painting and learned the traditional Ukrainian technique to draw her very modern characters. “I’ve broken eggs at every stage of the process — from the very beginning to the very, very end.”
But there’s an appeal in that vulnerability. “There’s part of this sickening horror that I kind of like, the horror of knowing you’re walking on the edge with this, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.” Chast’s designs, such as a worried man alone in a tiny boat, reflect that delicateness.
Traditional Ukrainian decorated eggs also spoke to those fears. The complex and detailed patterns were believed to offer protection against evil.
Egg painting art, dating back to 300 B．C．, was later absorbed into the Christian church. The old symbols, however, still survive. A decorated egg with a bird on it, given to a young married couple, is a wish for children. A decorated egg thrown into the field would be a wish for a good harvest.
1、What do we learn about the decorated “eggs” in Russia?
A．They are shaped like jewel cases. B．They are heavily painted in red.
C．They are favored as a form of art. D．They are valued by the rich.
2、Why have contemporary artists continued the tradition of egg painting?
A．Because eggs serve as a symbol of the coming of spring.
B．Because eggs provide a source of protein in winter’s end.
C．Because eggs provide a unique surface to paint on.
D．Because eggs reflect the anxieties of people today.
3、Which of the following best explains “vulnerability” underlined in paragraph 5?
A．Delicateness. B．Technique. C．Fear. D．Anxiety.
4、What is the main idea of the text?
A．Egg painting art preserves traditional and popular symbols.
B．Different cultures have different ways of honoring the egg.
C．Ukrainian egg painting art appeals to contemporary artists.
D．Egg painting art continues and develops in pace with time.
22．（8分）While there are a few ways to make use of your old smartphone, one of the better ways is to convert into a dash cam（行车记录仪）that you can use on your bicycle. With the camera, you can record your rides, which is especially helpful if you are involved in a crash with another vehicle.
To use your smartphone as a dash cam on your bike, you will need to make sure it is properly secured to your bike. To do this correctly, you must take two strips of heavy-duty Velcro (a kind of cloth used as fastening) along with two pipe Clamps（管夹）and a flat corner brace（角撑）to properly attach it. You will start by attaching the comer brace to your smartphone.
Next, attach a Velcro strip to your phoned back. You will put the second strip on the end of the brace comer and cut any extra Velcro off and away from the brace. By using heavy-duty Velcro, you shouldn’t have to worry about the camera brace must be attached to the bicycle directly.
Take two pipe clamps so you can attach the part of the corner brace so the phone can be held up and used. The pipe clamps must be positioned near the center of the handlebar, which will enable you to get a better picture when videotaping.
To run a dash camp app on your old phone, you will just need to download a dash cam app onto the old phone. You will then just start the app at any time you head out on the road. There is always the chance of flaws, but you will be giving yourself a way to protect yourself in a friendly, eco-fiendly manner that is much less expensive than purchasing a dash cam.
1、What is the purpose of building a dash cam on your bike?
A．To make full use of an old smartphone.
B．To record the scenery while travelling
C．To reduce an unexpected crash on the road.
D．To avoid unnecessary arguments in an accident.
2、What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A．The bike. B．The pipe clamp.
C．The smartphone. D．The flat corner brace.
3、What can we learn about a Velcro strip?
A．It will fix the camera firmly.
B．It is better to keep it as long as possible.
C．It is important for the flat comer brace.
D．It is best put in the center of the smartphone.
4、What can be inferred about the DIY dash cam from the last paragraph?
A．It is a perfect alternative to a purchased one.
B．It is beneficial to environment in some way.
C．It is a much more demanding job for the user.
D．It makes its owner friendly to other people.
23．（8分）My daughter went to see The Wild One recently and she commented that Marlon Brando was wearing jeans so long ago. Of course he helped set the trend, so that got me thinking about the link between films and trends in fashion. Fashion and films have gone hand in hand for long. The Wild One is a good example: it appeared in 1954, starring Brando. Dressed in a black leather motorcycle jacket, leather cap and jeans, he created a look which is still considered “cool” today. Everyone from Madonna to middle-aged men is seen wearing the classic leather motorcycle jacket.
Another strong influence on fashion trends was Breakfast at Tiffany's, starring Audrey Hepburn. She made famous the simple black dress that looks perfect at either a cocktail party or just standing around an expensive department store like Tiffany's with a pastry and coffee in your hand, as Audrey Hepburn does in the film. She looks so elegant, wearing simple but beautiful dresses, big dark glasses and a string of pearls around her neck. Audrey Hepburn still influences women’s fashion with her “Tiffany’s look”.
In more modern times, the film star Uma Thurman created a major fashion trend when she appeared in the film Pulp Fiction, made in 1994. Her style was very simple. Her black trousers, crisp white shirt and hair style was copied by women in the world.
Influencing fashion trends can often be about timing. The movie Memoirs of a Geisha came just in time to start a trend in Japanese fashion. It started the Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi, who wore beautiful silk kimonos(和服）, and it won an Oscar for Costume Design. Many travel companies picked up on the trend and ran “geisha trips” to Japan. The film has also led to a regained interest in kimonos. It is now quite common to see young Japanese women wearing kimonos not just on traditional occasions, but at various social events. The fashion is also beginning to spread to western countries.
1、What made the author think about the relationship between movies and fashion trends?
A．The Wild One show.
B．Influence of the film Breakfast at Tiffany's.
C．Marlon Brando setting the trend.
D．His daughter's words.
2、Who will people associate Madonna wearing the leather motorcycle jacket with?
A．Marlon Brando. B．Audrey Hepburn,
C．Uma Thurman. D．Zhang Ziyi.
3、What is implied in the film Breakfast in Tiffany’s according to the passage?
A．One can be active by wearing black.
B．One can be stylish by eating at Tiffany’s.
C．One can be famous by looking perfect.
D．One can be elegant by wearing simply.
4、What does the film Memoirs of a Geisha lead to?
A．The recovery of interest in kimonos.
B．The worldwide reading of Geisha stories.
C．The popularity of the Chinese actress.
D．The “geisha trips” to social events.
24．（8分）The Alexander technique
Until earlier this year, I didn’t know anything about the Alexander technique—and saw no reason to think I should. One day, the backache I regularly suffered was more painful. I was brought up to think that the preferred way of dealing with aches is to do nothing and hope they’ll go away, but I eventually went to the doctor. After examining me, he said, “You actually have bad posture (姿势). Go off and learn the Alexander technique.” Three months later I could walk straighter and sit better.
The Alexander technique is a way of learning how you can get rid of harmful tension in your body. The teaching focuses on the neck, head and back. It trains you to use your body less severely and carry out the movements that we do all the time with less effort. There is little effort in the lessons themselves, which sets apart the Alexander technique from yoga or pilates, which are exercise-based. A typical lesson involves standing in front of a chair and learning to sit and stand with minimum effort. You spend some time lying on a bench with your knees bent to straighten the spine (脊椎) and relax your body while the teacher moves your arms and legs to train you to move them correctly.
The technique helps to break the bad habits accumulated over years. Try folding your arms the opposite way to normal. This is an example of a habit the body has formed which can be hard to break. Many of us carry our heads too far back. The head weighs four to six kilos, so any inappropriate posture can cause problems for the body. The technique teaches you to let go of the muscles holding the head back, allowing it to go back to its natural place on the top of our spines.
So who was Alexander and how did he come up with the technique? Frederick Alexander, an Australian actor born in 1869, found in his youth that he had vocal (声音的) problems during performances. He analyzed himself and realized his posture was bad. He worked on improving it, with excellent results. He brought his technique to London and opened a teacher-training school, which is still successful today.
So if you’re walking along the road one day with shoulders bent forward, feeling weighed down by your troubles, give a thought to the Alexander technique. It will help you walk tall again.
1、What does the author suggest in Paragraph 1?
A．She felt no better after the treatment.
B．She got bored with the Alexander technique.
C．She was sceptical about the doctor’s method.
D．She was unwilling to seek treatment for her backache.
2、What is the principle of the Alexander technique?
A．Physical tension shouldn’t be completely relieved.
B．The technique shouldn’t be combined with other exercises.
C．The practice of the technique shouldn’t be attempted alone.
D．Familiar physical actions shouldn’t be done with much effort.
3、What can we learn about Frederick Alexander?
A．He managed to recover his vocal powers.
B．He was eager to make a name for himself.
C．He developed a form of exercise for actors.
D．He had to leave home to develop his technique.
4、What is the main idea of the passage?
A．The occurrence of back pain is widespread.
B．Alexander improved the technique to treat body pain.
C．The Alexander technique helps overcome posture problems.
D．People with back pain are victims of inappropriate postures.
25．（10分）Can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying to revolutionize the dining experience by doing this. They hope that having