英语过去式过去分词式(表格版).doc

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小学生英语过去式过去分词大全一、AAA型原型原型原型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 read read read 读 cut cut cut 切,割 let let let 让 put put put 放 cast cast cast 抛 cost cost cost 花费,值 spend spent spent 花费 hit hit hit 打、撞、击 set set set 安排 hurt hurt hurt 使……伤痛 bite bit Bit/bitten 咬 bet bet bet 赌 wet wet / wetted wet / wetted 淋湿 spit spat / spit spat / spit 吐出 quit quit quit 放弃 quit quitte quitted 放弃二、ABA型原形过去式原形 bee became bee 成为 e came e 来 run ran run 跑三、ABC型 1、ow ew → own bear bore born 生 blow blew blown 吹 draw drew drawn 画 grow grew grown 生长三、ABC型1、ow ew → own show showed shown 展示 know knew known 知道 throw threw thrown 投掷 fly flew flown 飞 drive drove driven 驾驶 awake awoke awaked / woken 醒来 arise arose arisen 出现 tear tore torn 撕裂 steal stole stolen 偷 spring sprang / sprung sprung 跳跃 shake shook shaken 摇 2、i→ a → u 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝 sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打电话 wear wore worn 穿 forget forgot Forgotten/ forgot 忘记 speak spoke spoken 说 say said said 说 lie lied lied 说谎 break broke broken 打破 freeze froze frozen 冻、结冰 mistake mistook mistaken 弄错 choose chose chosen 选择 rise rose risen 升高 4、原形→ 过去式→ 原形+(e)n 汉语意思 eat ate eaten 吃 forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止 give gave given 给 lend lent lent 把…借给 show showed showed 给…瞧 ride rode ridden 骑 see saw seen 瞧见 write wrote written 写 spell spelled spelled 拼写 spell spelt spelt 拼写 fall fell fallen 落下 forgive forgave forgiven 原谅 5、无规律 am/is was been 就是 are were been 就是 do did done 做 go went gone 走 take took taken 拿四、ABB型 1、原形→ ought →t ough bring brought brought 带来、拿来 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架、做战 dig dug dug 挖 think thought thought 思考 babysit babysat babysat 临时照瞧 sow sowed sown / sowed 种植 sew sewed sewn / sewed 缝合四、ABB型 4、原形→ 过去式→ 原形+(e)n 汉语意思 saw sawed sawed / sawn 锯 retell retold retold 复述 rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建 prove proved proved / proven 证明 misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误会 light lit lit 点着 light lighted lighted 2、原形→ aught → aught catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教 seek sought sought 寻觅 3、原形→ 变其中一个元音字母 feed fed fed 喂 meet met met 遇见 get got got 得到 shoot shot shot 放(炮) sit sat sat 坐 win won won 赢、获胜 find found found 发现 found founded founded 建立 4、原形→ □lt→ □lt feel felt felt 感到、触摸 keep kept kept 保持 leave left left 离开 sleep slept slept 睡 sweep swept swept 扫 5、 ABB 变其中一个辅音字母 build built built 建造 hear heard heard 听见 make made made 制造 bend bent bent 使弯曲 mean meant meant 意思 send sent sent 送,寄 babysit babysat babysat 临时照顾 deal dealt dealt 处理、分配 Have/has had had 有,吃 hold held held 拥有、抓住 lose lost lost 丢失 pay paid paid 付钱 hear heard heard 听到 sell sold sold 卖 tell told told 告诉 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白 lead led led 引导五、AAB型 beat beat beaten 打败 broadcast broadcast broadcasted 广播六、有两种形式 hang hanged hanged 吊死 hang hung hung 挂、吊 learn learned learned 学 learn learnt learnt 学 lie lay lain 躺/位于/在于 lay lain lain 放、放置 lay laid laid 铺,放,下蛋 rid rid rid 免除 rid ridded ridded 免除 sink sank sunk 下沉 sink sunk sunken 下沉 burn burned burned 烧 burn burnt burnt 烧 smell smelled smelled 闻 smell smelt smelt 闻 shine shined shined 照耀、擦亮 shine shone shone 照耀、发光 dream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dream dreamt dreamt 做梦 wake waked waked 醒 wake woke woken 醒 hide hid hid 隐藏、躲藏 hide hid hidden 隐藏、躲藏七、情态动词 can could 能 may might 也许 must 必须 shall should 将要 will would 会

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