2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自我检测试卷B卷附答案.docx

2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自我检测试卷B卷附答案

单选题（共360题）
1、I like going to the cinema _________ TV.
A.rather than to watch
B.than watching
C.more than to watch
D.more than watching

【答案】 D
2、If a teacher asks students to collect, compare and analyze certain sentence patterns, he/sheaims at developing students′
A.discourse awareness
B.cultural awareness
C.strategic competence
D.linguistic competence

【答案】 D
3、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Medical schools should make exams easier for the students to alleviate the fierce competition
B.Prominent figures in the medical institution should create a set of moral standards to be applied in medical schools
C.Medical students should play an active role in the creation and preservation of a culture of integrity
D.Those students who cheat in the exams should be instantly expelled from school

【答案】 C
4、In some countries, __________is called equality does not really mean equal rights for all people.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.one

【答案】 B
5、Peer-editing during class is an important step of the ＿ approach to teaching writing.
A.genre-based
B.content-based
C.process-oriented
D.product-oriented

【答案】 C
6、What the little boy got from his father was__________magazine.
A.a large interesting French
B.an interesting French large
C.a French large interesting
D.an interesting large French

【答案】 D
7、Speaking two languages rather than just。one has obvious practical benefits in an increasingly globalized world. But in recent years, scientists have begun to show that the advantages of biling ualism are even more fundamental than being able to converse with a wider range of people. Being bilingual, it turns out, makes you smarter. It can have a profound effect on your brain, improving cognitive skills not related to language and even shielding against dementia in old age.This view of bilingualism is remarkably different from the understanding of bilingualism through much of the 20th century. Researchers, educators and policy makers long considered a second language to be an interference, cognitively speaking, that hindered a child' s academic and intellectualdevelopment.
A.It impedes a child' s academic growth
B.It improves a child' s cognitive flexi bility
C.It diverts a child' s attention from one thing to another
D.It enables a child to use two languages interchangeable

【答案】 B
8、More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories．Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward．Even worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment．
A.most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck
B.the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem
C.most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes
D.many more computer crimes go undetected than that are discovered

【答案】 D
9、ln a sequence of two related utterances by two speakers, the second utteranceis always a response to the first.This is known as
A.pair work
B.pair practice
C.adjacency pairs
D.minimal pairs

【答案】 B
10、When the right person is holding the right job at the right moment,that person’s influence is greatly expanded.That is the position in which Janet Yellen,who is expected to be confirmed as the next chair of the Federal Reserve Bank(FeD.in
A.Take effective measures to curb inflation
B.Deflate the bubbles in the American economy
C.Formulate policies to help financial institutions
D.Pour money into the market through asset buying

【答案】 D
11、If a teacher asks students to concentrate on such features as structure, coherence and cohesion of a text, he / she aims at developing students'__________.
A.strategic competence
B.cultural awareness
C.communicative competence
D.discourse awareness

【答案】 D
12、President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress.It provides a coordinateD.program of investment credits,research grants,education reforms,and changes designed to make American industry more
A.the two parties’ objection
B.different ideas of the two parties about the plan
C.its passage
D.distortion

【答案】 D
13、In grammar practice,substitution and__________drills are most frequently used in?mechanical practice.
A.meaning
B.matching
C.correction
D.transformation

【答案】 D
14、 In writing, which activity is used to get students to exchange their papers and correct in terms of spelling, grammar point?
A.Editing
B.Brainstorming
C.Mapping
D.Drafting

【答案】 A
15、It is said that the agreement __________ between the two companies last month will become effective from May 1st.
A.to sign
B.to be signed
C.signed
D.signing

【答案】 C
16、When it comes to airline travel, perhaps nothing has revolutionized the passenger experience more than airline apps. Indeed, they're becoming so ubiquitous that more than 50 percent of U.S travelers have at least one airline app installed on their smart device, according to travel industry research firm Phocuswright.
A.Realization of their unfulfilled dreams
B.A better service via computing devices
C.An unoccupied signal on the phone line
D.Immediate access to the needed information

【答案】 D
17、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.the television stations
B.the society
C.TV programs
D.their parents

【答案】 D
18、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.Babies’ cries have long been the concerns of scientists
B.Babies start their speech acquisition at the age of three months
C.Studying babies' cries helps us understand their speech perception
D.Babies’ true speech, rather than their cries, should be the focus of study

【答案】 C
19、__________means reading quickly to get the gist, i.e. the main idea of the text.
A.Skimming
B.Scanning
C.Fast reading
D.Careful reading

【答案】 A
20、__________of the students in our class money for the disabled child.
A.Two three;have raised
B.Two third;have raised
C.Two thirds;have raised
D.Two thirds;has raised

【答案】 C
21、Which of the following is a Suprasegmental feature？
A.deletion
B.voiced
C.stress
D.stop

【答案】 C
22、Which of the following is least associated with newspaper publishing?
A.proofreading
B.editorial
C.censorship
D.citizenship

【答案】 D
23、Which of the following types of questions are mostly used for checking literal comprehensionof the test
A.Display questions
B.Rhetorical questions
C.Evaluation questions
D.Referential questions

【答案】 A
24、The function of the sentence "A nice day, isn't it? " is__________ ．
A.informative
B.phatic
C.directive
D.performative

【答案】 B
25、In English, the aspirated [ph] and the unaspirated [p] are__________.
A.minimal pairs
B.in phonemic contrast
C.two distinctive phonemes
D.in complementary distribution

【答案】 D
26、Which of the following questions can be used in the questionnaire for assessing participation?
A.Did you get all the questions right in today's class
B.Did you finish the task on time
C.Can you use the strategies we have learned today
D.What did you do in your group work today

【答案】 D
27、You can sleep on the couch in the lotmge,_______ you can go to a hotel nearby.
A.and
B.then
C.or
D.but

【答案】 C
28、I only know the man by__________but I have never spoken to him.
A.chance
B.heart
C.sight
D.experience

【答案】 C
29、The function of the sentence ―Water boils at 100 degrees Centigrade is ______.
A.interrogative
B.directive
C.informative
D.performative

【答案】 C
30、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.It may highlight the purpose of literature teaching
B.It may expose students to the dark side of the world
C.It may deprive students of their intellectual growth
D.It may cause students to experience a post-traumatic-stress disorder

【答案】 D
31、According to Bartlett, reflective teaching includes five stages, that is, mapping, informing and three other stages EXCEII"
A.monitoring
B.contesting
C.appraisal
D.acting

【答案】 A
32、/s/ and /z/ can be distinguished by the ______.
A.place of articulation
B.state of tongue
C.state of vocal cords
D.manner of articulation

【答案】 C
33、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。
A.Nature is quite fair regarding the survival of turtles
B.Turtles are by nature indifferent to human activities
C.The course of nature will not be changed by human interference
D.The turtle population has decreased in spite of human protection

【答案】 D
34、--How many boy students are there in your class?
A.three times many as
B.many as three times
C.as many three times
D.three times as many

【答案】 D
35、Only until very recently_______possible that grammarians are able to make accurate statements about the rules of some languages.
A.has it been
B.it has been
C.was it
D.it was

【答案】 A
36、We don't think （ ） possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A.this
B.that
C.its
D.it

【答案】 D
37、In English teaching, teachers should NOT pay attention to__________．
A.providing independent learning and communicating opportunities for students
B.correcting students' mistakes and errors in the process of learning immediately
C.encouraging students to discuss, cooperate, experience, practice, and explore the way to master English
D.cultivating students' interest

【答案】 B
38、Passage 2
A.They mainly cater for young people
B.They promote music for people over 40
C.They rely on social networks in their distribution
D.They contain music that could touch people' s hearts

【答案】 D
39、“Museum”is a slippery word.It first meant(in Greek)anything consecrated to the Muses:a hill,a shrine,a garden,a
A.the Romans
B.Florence
C.Olympia
D.Greek

【答案】 D
40、 Mr． Smith used to smoke__________but he has given it up．
A.seriously
B.heavily
C.badly
D.hardly

【答案】 B
41、Faced with the crisis, Monica looked pale, but quite __________.
A.scary
B.frightened
C.crazy
D.calm

【答案】 D
42、Which of the following involves progressive assimilation in connected speech?
A.Bags
B.lssue
C.One cup
D.One cup

【答案】 A
43、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.turns all its participants into celebrities
B.is more likely to turn its participants into celebrities than Big Brother
C.is less likely to turn its participants into celebrities than Big Brother
D.is a dating show

【答案】 B
44、Passage 2
A.Bad moment
B.Golden time
C.Rush hour
D.Lucky day

【答案】 B
45、What purpose do NOT post-listening activities serve?
A.Helping students relate the text with their personal experience
B.Offering students the opportunities of extending other language skills
C.Practicing students' ability of matching the pre-listening predictions with contents of the text
D.Giving the answer directly to students and not to explain

【答案】 D
46、Passage 1
A.The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and story
B.The most important feature of the lyric is its musical form
C.Poetry gains its meaning when read silently and carefully
D.Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables

【答案】 B
47、There has been a__________lack of communication between the union and the management.
A.regretful
B.regrettable
C.regretting
D.regretted

【答案】 B
48、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.The phrase "coming out" is only used in the gay community
B.The meaning of "coming out" is becoming wider and wider
C.The phrase "coming out" only stands for a shocking secret in hiding
D.The meaning of "coming out" has not changed until now

【答案】 B
49、She was not ______impressed by the story Paulshared with her, for she had already heard of it.
A.in the least
B.at the most
C.least of all
D.for the most

【答案】 A
50、Only until very recently_______possible that grammarians are able to make accurate statements about the rules of some languages.
A.has it been
B.it has been
C.was it
D.it was

【答案】 A
51、Which stage of the speaking lesson is the least controlled by teachers?
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Play
D.Production

【答案】 D
52、Passage 2
A.Birds
B.Flowers
C.Food scrapes
D.Scavengers

【答案】 A
53、What items are mainly assessed in the following questions?
A.Language performance
B.Improvement in strategies
C.Progress
D.Classroom participation

【答案】 D
54、Which of the Mlowing does a teacher want his/her students to develop if he/she guides them to take notes by using key words, abbreviations and symbols？
A.Cultural awareness
B.language awareness
C.Learning strategies
D.Language knowledge

【答案】 C
55、Passage 2
A.they are working in the isolated arctic regions
B.they are writing reports in terribly cold weather
C.they are free from work in the isolated arctic regions
D.they are coming into touch again with the outside world

【答案】 D
56、Drunken driving, sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murder, has become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed hy
A.Drunken driving has caused numerous fatalities in the United States
B.It's recommendable to prohibit alcohol drinking around the United States
C.The American society is trying hard to prevent drunken driving
D.Drunken driving has become a national epidemic in the United State

【答案】 D
57、Passage 1
A.the power of influence goes with social interactions
B.interpersonal links can be enhanced through the media
C.influentials have more channels to reach the public
D.most celebrities enjoy wide media attention

【答案】 A
58、 Which of the following is least recommended at the lead-in stage in a reading class?
A.Activating students’ schema of the topic
B.Giving advice on how to use reading strategies
C.Sharing background information about the text
D.Correcting language mistakes students have made

【答案】 D
59、请阅读短文。
A.Travel medicine is hard to prevail
B.People know little about travel medicine
C.People don't believe in travel medicine
D.Travellers can seldom get up-to-date information

【答案】 A
60、Viewers continue to watch TV___________they complain about the quality of the programming．
A.even though
B.as if
C.as long as
D.unless

【答案】 A
61、Passage 2
A.Managers admire it but avoid it
B.Linguists believe it to be nonsense
C.Companies find it to be fundamental
D.Regular people mock it but accept it

【答案】 D
62、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.Genes
B.Eating habits
C.Environment
D.Medical condition

【答案】 A
63、In teaching pronunciation, the teacher should tell the students that __________can be used to convey more important messages.
A.rhyme
B.stress
C.devoicing
D.rhythm

【答案】 B
64、What does he/she i