2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合检测试卷A卷含答案.docx

2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力综合检测试卷A卷含答案

单选题（共360题）
1、Carter was saying all the right things, but his smile was_______, and I knew I couldn’t trust him.
A.preferential
B.artificial
C.official
D.beneficial

【答案】 B
2、Passage 2
A.common colds are more severe than other plagues
B.viruses are the factors causing common colds
C.common colds are full of myth
D.the idea that cold leads to colds doesn' t stand up

【答案】 D
3、Although some countries have taken action to solve the shortage of water, it may be sometime __________ the situation improves.
A.before
B.when
C.since
D.until

【答案】 A
4、Questioning plays an important role for the classroom teaching. Which of the following questions does not belong to comprehensive questions?
A.What is the main idea of this paragraph?
B.Can you tell the difference between the two terms?
C.Can you retell the text we have learned last week?
D.Can you paraphrase the sentence in your own words?

【答案】 C
5、The children lined up and walked out__________.
A.in person
B.in private
C.in order
D.in progress

【答案】 C
6、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Exercising more can reduce the harm brought by sitting
B.Sitting for a long time is harmful for people's health
C.Exercising regularly is also bad for people's health
D.Where you sit will not affect your health

【答案】 B
7、Which of the following teacher's instructions could serve purpose of eliciting ideas?__________
A.Shall we move on?
B.Read after me everyone
C.What can you see in this picture?
D.What does the word "quickly" mean?

【答案】 C
8、Which of the following activities can be used if the focus is on developing students’ oral fluency in English?
A.Blank-filling
B.Story-telling
C.Transformation
D.Translation

【答案】 B
9、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Limited
B.Intimidating
C.Very broad
D.Rather exciting

【答案】 B
10、Passage 1
A.who were born as aristocrat
B.who have the right to sit in the House of Lords
C.who speak in many different local accents
D.who are prosperous businessmen or who work in some professions

【答案】 D
11、The study of how sounds are put together and used to convey meaning in communication is__________.
A.morphology
B.general linguistics
C.phonology
D.semantics

【答案】 C
12、Passage 2
A.arrogant
B.frank
C.self-centered
D.impulsive

【答案】 B
13、The_____approach to writing teaching pays attention to not only what to write,but also how to write.
A.product-oriented
B.process-orienteD
C.form-focuse
D.meaning-focuseD

【答案】 B
14、What kind of sounds can we make when the vocal cords are vibrating?
A.Voiceless
B.VoiceD
C.Glottal stop
D.Consonant

【答案】 B
15、请阅读短文。
A.refrains from
B.holds back
C.digs into
D.worries about

【答案】 C
16、By asking the question, “Can you list your favorite food in English?” , the teacher is using thetechnique of_______.
A.elicitation
B.monitoring
C.prompting
D.recasting

【答案】 A
17、“Museum”is a slippery word.It first meant(in Greek)anything consecrated to the Muses:a hill,a shrine,a garden,a
A.the Romans
B.Florence
C.Olympia
D.Greek

【答案】 D
18、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Good luck will come three days later
B.Time can appease of wound
C.Looking at issues from another angle will make you happy
D.People should be hopeful to the future

【答案】 C
19、__________helps students facilitate their process of accumulating vocabulary, broadening scope of vision, and increasing target language exposure.
A.Scanning
B.Skimming
C.Extensive reading
D.Intensive reading

【答案】 C
20、It was not until dawn__________ the snowcapped peak in the remote area in Tibet.
A.that they sighted
B.did they sight
C.that they did not sight
D.had they sighted

【答案】 A
21、Drunken driving, sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murder, has become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed hy
A.Drunken driving has caused numerous fatalities in the United States
B.It's recommendable to prohibit alcohol drinking around the United States
C.The American society is trying hard to prevent drunken driving
D.Drunken driving has become a national epidemic in the United State

【答案】 D
22、_______ your valuable help, we couldn’t have finished the experiment ahead of time.
A.If it were not for
B.Had it not been for
C.Were it not for
D.If it has not been for

【答案】 B
23、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The man may be more likely to be unfaithful than other husbands
B.The woman will probably do more than her share of housework
C.The man will feel that he is badly in need of manliness
D.The wife may look down on her husband

【答案】 D
24、__________finishes eating lunch last ought to wash the dishes.
A.The person
B.Whoever
C.Anyone
D.Who

【答案】 B
25、“The age of melancholy"is how psychologist Daniel Goleman describes our age.People today experience more depression than previousgenerations, despite the technological wonders that help us every day. It might be because of them.
A.People cannot afford the latest lapto ps
B.People have to adopt a different life style
C.People constantly write messages and emails
D.People cannot live without computers or telephones

【答案】 D
26、Although some countries have taken action to solve the shortage of water, it may be sometime __________ the situation improves.
A.before
B.when
C.since
D.until

【答案】 A
27、John felt great __________ about his upcoming trip to Sidney; indeed, he could hardly contain hisenthusiasm.
A.unrest
B.uncertainty
C.anxiety
D.excitement

【答案】 D
28、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.They have spared more rooms for shelter dogs to live in
B.They have gained her more professional fame as a photographer
C.They have enabled her to adopt one more dog from Dallas rescue group
D.They have made online adoptions increase twice as much as last year

【答案】 D
29、The one that does not belong to the approach to teaching reflection is__________．
A.teaching journal
B.audio or video recording of lessons
C.action research
D.teaching plan

【答案】 D
30、When teachers teach pronunciation to students, which suggestion is useless
A.Use hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practice
B.Move around the classroom when doing choral practice
C.Try to use visual aids
D.Rely on explanations

【答案】 D
31、Which of the following writing activities reflect process-orientation?
A.Asking the students to write an essay parallel to the text they have learned
B.Asking the students to peer-edit their first draft
C.Asking the students to complete a passage with transitions
D.Asking students to lay a great focus on the grammar structure and word spelling

【答案】 B
32、The Cognitive Approach holds that students′ mistakes are__________ in the creative use of language.
A.useful
B.understandable
C.unavoidable
D.reasonable

【答案】 C
33、Passage 1
A.The same detection system mentioned in the previous paragraph
B.A breathalyzer attached to a car's seat belt
C.A smart car seat belt
D.An intelligent engine

【答案】 B
34、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Medical schools should make exams easier for the students to alleviate the fierce competition
B.Prominent figures in the medical institution should create a set of moral standards to be applied in medical schools
C.Medical students should play an active role in the creation and preservation of a culture of integrity
D.Those students who cheat in the exams should be instantly expelled from school

【答案】 C
35、Passage 1
A.The quality of writing is of primary importance
B.Common humanity is central to news reporting
C.Moral awareness matters in editing a newspaper
D.Journalists need stricter industrial regulations

【答案】 A
36、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.It may highlight the purpose of literature teaching
B.It may expose students to the dark side of the world
C.It may deprive students of their intellectual growth
D.It may cause students to experience a post-traumatic-stress disorder

【答案】 D
37、Which of the following do not belong to the same type according to the manner or place ofarticulation
A./p//b//m/
B./θ/ // /h/
C./g/ /h/ /k/
D./g/ // /w/

【答案】 C
38、Mr. Smith, who_______ as a teacher in our school for about 20 years, is now our mayor.
A.has worked
B.workeD
C.works
D.had workeD

【答案】 B
39、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.To answer the questions suddenly appeared in users' mind
B.To meet users' needs anywhere and anytime
C.To fulfil users' ever-changing requirements
D.To attract more users by its name--"Mother"

【答案】 D
40、Passage 1
A.Arbitrariness
B.Vagueness
C.Misunderstanding
D.Controversy

【答案】 B
41、 In terms of __________,words can be divided into closed-class words and open-classed words.
A.meaning
B.quality
C.variability
D.membership

【答案】 D
42、Passage 2
A.the new book written by Fred Krupp
B.how America can fight against global warming
C.the harmful effects of global warming
D.how America can tide over economic crisis

【答案】 B
43、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.I found beauty meant nothing special to me
B.The house parent helped the children handle the quilt
C.The house parent chased the butterfly in order to show it to the children
D.I thought it cruel to catch the butterfly

【答案】 D
44、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.It is impossible for them to get college education
B.They cannot afford to study in Montgomery College
C.They must pay more tuition than their peers to get high school diplomas
D.They must pay more tuition than their peers at the state's public colleges

【答案】 D
45、Passage 1
A.Enwave's system is said to work only in cities located near the Great Lakes
B.The water deep in Lake Ontario always remains at the same temperature
C.Experts warn that the use of CFCs in Enwave's system will add to global warming
D.Toronto is now searching for new natural sources of water to use in its water supply

【答案】 B
46、请阅读Passage2，完成第小题。
A.Most American students cheat in exams before they enter universities
B.Most American students entering the universities admit they have cheated
C.Half of students entering the universities admit to cheating on their homework
D.There is academic dishonesty among students entering the US University

【答案】 D
47、Experience is a hard teacher because she__________the test first,the lesson afterwards.
A.gives
B.has given
C.was giving
D.would give

【答案】 A
48、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.is now enjoying legal support
B.disagrees with the tradition of the country
C.was clearly stated by the country's founders
D.will exert great influence over court decisions

【答案】 A
49、Which of the following activities can help develop the skill of listening for gist
A.Listen and find out where Jim lives
B.Listen and decide on the best title for the passage
C.Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses
D.Listen to pains of words and tell if they are the same

【答案】 B
50、What essentially distinguishes semantics and pragmatics is whether in the study of meaning _________ is considered.?
A.reference
B.speech act
C.practical usage
D.context

【答案】 D
51、The weather was__________cold that I didn't like to leave my room.
A.really
B.such
C.too
D.so

【答案】 D
52、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Most students prefer extracurricular activities to academics
B.Most students of Harvard University still pay attention to academics
C.The tuition fee of Harvard University is quite high
D.Cheating phenomenon mean no enterprise of students

【答案】 B
53、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.People should keep exercising
B.Exercising may not reduce the harm of sitting
C.Sitting for long time is deadly
D.How to eliminate the harm of sitting

【答案】 C
54、When asking students to quickly run their eyes over a whole text to get the gist, we aretraining their skill of__________.
A.scanning
B.mapping
C.predicting
D.skimming

【答案】 D
55、When a reader tries to guess the meaning of a new word based on the contextual clue,which one of the following approaches is he using?
A.Bottom-up approach
B.Top-down approach
C.Interactive approach
D.Situational approach

【答案】 B
56、The Neutrality of American in the Early World War II
A.helptheBritish
B.strengthenthenationaldefenseoftheUnitedStates
C.promotetheAtlanticCharter
D.avenge Pearl Harbor

【答案】 B
57、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.he is a magnate
B.he is a diplomatist
C.he is a strategist
D.he is a philanthropist

【答案】 B
58、ln a process-based writing class, after students have finished drafting, their teacher would most probably have them
A.edit their draft
B.do brainstorming on the topic
C.analyze the topic
D.learn useful words and expression

【答案】 A
59、when a teacher asks students to rearrange a set of sentences into a logical paragraph, he/she is trying to draw their attention to_________.
A.grammar
B.vocabulary
C.sentence patterns
D.textual coherence

【答案】 D
60、What rhetoric device is used in the sentence "This is a successful failure"
A.Simile
B.Metonymy
C.Metaphor
D.Oxymoron

【答案】 D
61、If the focus is placed on ______, students are supposed to go through the stages of drafting, receiving feedback, and revising before submitting the final version of their writing.
A.product
B.process
C.genre
D.format

【答案】 B
62、When the teacher is presenting a new language, giving explanations, checking answers,which of the following should be adopted?
A.Whole class work
B.Pair work
C.Group work
D.Individual work

【答案】 A
63、If you have got kids, here is a nasty truth: they are probably not very special, that is, they are average, ordinary, and unremarkable. Consider the numbers of those applications your daughter is sending to Ivy League schools, for instance. There are more than a quarter of a million other kids aiming for the same eight colleges at the same time, and less than 9% of them will make the cut. And those hours you spend coaching Little League because you just know your son's sweet swing will take him to the professionals. There are 2.4 million other Little Leaguers out there, and there are exactly 750 openings for major league ballplayers at the beginning of each season. That gives him a 0.0313% chance of reaching the big clubs. The odds are just as long for the other dreams you've had for your kids: your child the billionaire, the Broadway star, the Rhodes scholar. Most of those things are never going to happen.The kids are paying the price for parents' delusions. In public schools, some students are bringing home 17.5 hours of homework per week or 3.5 per school night and it's hard to see how they have time to do it. From 2004 to 2014, the number of children participating in up to three hours of aider-school activities on any given day rose from 6.5 mill