2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力押题练习试题A卷含答案.docx

2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力押题练习试题A卷含答案

单选题（共360题）
1、Passage 1
A.The frontal cortex
B.The middle of the brain
C.The prefrontal cortex
D.The back part of the brain

【答案】 B
2、You should have put the milk into the ice box, I expect it ____undrinkable by now.
A.became
B.had become
C.has become
D.becomes

【答案】 C
3、In which stage of the Presentation-Practice-Production approach will students have the chance to use the new language freely and incorporate it into their existing language?
A.Presentation stage
B.Practice stage
C.Production stage
D.Practice stage and Production stage

【答案】 C
4、Compound words consist of __________ morphemes．
A.bound
B.free
C.both bound and free
D.derivational

【答案】 B
5、Passage 1
A.deeply rooted
B.quickly changed
C.closely linked
D.deeply hurried

【答案】 A
6、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.Subject
B.Lesson
C.Punishment
D.Regulation

【答案】 A
7、请阅读短文。
A.Travel medicine is hard to prevail
B.People know little about travel medicine
C.People don't believe in travel medicine
D.Travellers can seldom get up-to-date information

【答案】 A
8、Passage 2
A.It is second to intelligence
B.It evolves from common sense
C.It is to be pursued
D.It underlies power

【答案】 C
9、Which of the following statements about task design is incorrect
A.Activities must have clear and attainable objectives
B.Activities should be confined to the classroom context
C.Activities must be relevant to students' life experiences
D.Activities should help develop students' language ability

【答案】 B
10、Which of the following statements is NOT a way of consolidating vocabulary?
A.Defining
B.Matching
C.Gap-filling
D.Labeling

【答案】 A
11、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.There should be a national funding model
B.Cost of delivering education should not be the major concern of school funding
C.There is a close relationship between increased expenditure and raising standards,
D.The educational department school should control the allocation of funding to independent school

【答案】 A
12、The city government is building more roads to __________the increasing number of cars.
A.accommodate
B.accept
C.hold
D.receive

【答案】 A
13、Which of the following can be regarded as a communicative language task?
A.Information-gap activity
B.Dictation
C.Sentence transformation
D.Blank-filling

【答案】 A
14、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.report that doing Sudoku is a healthy living style
B.prove that doing Sudoku helps people move to Methuselah
C.predict that future generations will like Sudoku since it is very popular now
D.indicate that future generations could remain smart and energetic even if they are over 100

【答案】 D
15、When saying “It?s noisy outside” to get someone to close the window, the speaker intends to perform a(n) ＿.
A.direct speech act
B.locutionary act
C.indirect speech act
D.perlocutionary act

【答案】 C
16、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.TV programs must be rated
B.news reports often give rise to moral questions
C.endless TV coverage of weather or election can be very repulsive
D.such TV coverage of weather or presidential election is pornographic

【答案】 C
17、The shy girl felt__________ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions．
A.amazed
B.awkward
C.curious
D.amused

【答案】 B
18、In terms of the place of articulation, the following sounds [t], [d], [s], [n] share the feature of__________.
A.palatal
B.alveolar
C.bilabial
D.dental

【答案】 B
19、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.joint interest
B.different points of view
C.less emotional people
D.advanced technology

【答案】 B
20、Passage 2
A.The offenders can be untraceable in the virtual world
B.The Internet can be easily attacked by the offenders
C.People often talk about sensitive subjects on the Internet
D.Living an anonymous life on the Internet is very popular

【答案】 A
21、Which of the following activities would help students develop the skill of extracting specific information?
A.Inferring meaning from the context
B.Recognizing the author’s beliefs and attitudes
C.Using information in the reading passage to make hypotheses
D.Listening to the flight information to see if the plane is on time

【答案】 D
22、In English teaching, teachers should NOT pay attention to__________.
A.providing independent learning and communicating opportunities for students
B.correcting students' mistakes and errors in the process of learning immediately
C.encouraging students to discuss, cooperate, experience, practice, and explore the way to master English
D.cultivating students' interest

【答案】 B
23、 The whole passage centers on__________.
A.choosing a career according to what one is skilled in___________
B.acquiring knowledge by working hard at school
C.finding one's strong and weak points
D.developing one's abilities useful in school work

【答案】 A
24、When the right person is holding the right job at the right moment,that person’s influence is greatly expanded.That is the position in which Janet Yellen,who is expected to be confirmed as the next chair of the Federal Reserve Bank(FeD.in
A.Lack of money
B.Subprime crisis
C.Unemployment
D.Social instability

【答案】 C
25、When checking students' understanding of a certain language point in class, which of the following utterances is a teacher expected to make?
A."Is it okay?"
B."Is it clear to you?"
C."Are you clear?"
D."Is it all right to everyone?"

【答案】 B
26、A teacher handed out a list of twenty"Fature tense" sentences and asked students to discuss and find out the grammatical structures. What is the teacher's grammar teaching method?
A.Induction
B.Presentation
C.Consolidation
D.Deduction

【答案】 A
27、Testing is still a usual means_______which students' progress is measured.
A.in
B.at
C.of
D.by

【答案】 D
28、Which of the following is focused on writing？
A.Labelling pictures according to their contents
B.Sequencing the pictures according to the story
C.Matching the pictures with the headings
D.Commenting on the pictures

【答案】 A
29、Which of the following activities is NOT typical of the Task-Based Language Teaching method?
A.Problem-solving activities
B.Opinion exchange activities
C.Information-gap activities
D.Pattern practice activities

【答案】 D
30、请阅读Passage2。完成第小题。
A.More Americans choose to watch the World Cup by smart phones, tablets and computers than before
B.After the elimination of the US team, Americans still focus on non-US games
C.Most matches of the World Cup are shown during business hours
D.The large demand of the World Cup has a negative effect on ESPN's feeds

【答案】 A
31、“Museum”is a slippery word.It first meant(in Greek)anything consecrated to the Muses:a hill,a shrine,a garden,a
A.the meaning of the word didn’t change until after the 15th century
B.the meaning of the word had changed over the years
C.the Greeks held different concepts from the Romans
D.princes and merchants added paintings to their collections

【答案】 B
32、Passage 2
A.water
B.carbon dioxide
C.carbon monoxide
D.oxygen

【答案】 B
33、_______ your valuable help, we couldn’t have finished the experiment ahead of time.
A.If it were not for
B.Had it not been for
C.Were it not for
D.If it has not been for

【答案】 B
34、While teaching, we should keep our clas running smoothly and
A.thoroughly
B.efficiently
C.speedily
D.directly

【答案】 B
35、Which of the following does not make a good English teacher
A.Following strictly the lesson plan
B.Considering students' needs and levels
C.Using very simple and clear instructions
D.Keeping on teaching reflection

【答案】 A
36、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B.recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C.offer advice on the proper use of the library
D.emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching

【答案】 D
37、Which of the following tasks fails to encourage active language use
A.Reciting a text
B.Bargaining in a shop
C.Writing an application letter
D.Reading to get a message

【答案】 A
38、To the scientists' delight, their efforts have increased people's _______of the importance of saving water.
A.awareness
B.commitment
C.agreement
D.response

【答案】 A
39、I would appreciate__________greatly if you could give me a three-day leave.
A.you
B.it
C.that
D.myself

【答案】 B
40、Decide on the correct stress pattern of the answer to the question: Where did you see him?
A.We saw him playing by the river
B.We saw him playing by the river
C.We saw him playing by the river
D.We saw him playing by the river

【答案】 D
41、Which of the following is NOT the advantage of group work?
A.Creating some peaceful and quiet time in class
B.Arousing their awareness of cooperation
C.Promoting students' participation in the class
D.Encouraging different opinions and contributions to the work

【答案】 A
42、Before doing a writing task, the teacher elicits students′ ideas by asking them to list as many words or phrases that come into their mind about the topic as possible. Here the teacher is playing the role of a(an) __________.
A.controller
B.participant
C.organizer
D.prompter

【答案】 C
43、Passage 1
A.is harmful to our networks of friends
B.will mislead behavioral studies
C.occurs without our realizing it
D.can produce negative health habits

【答案】 C
44、Which of the following words does not contain a fricative?
A.five
B.change
C.show
D.three

【答案】 B
45、请阅读短文。
A.The author believes that a born naturalist can not be a scientist
B.The author read a lot of books about the natural world and oil industry
C.The author's brothers and sisters were good at music and languages
D.The author spend a lot of time working on fiddles

【答案】 C
46、Which of the following about teaching assessment is inappropriate
A.Diagnostic assessment is a kind of test carded out after a teaching activity
B.Formative assessment should be student-oriented
C.Summative assessment is often carried out at the end of a term
D.Portfolios, daily reports, and delivering speeches are all formative assessment

【答案】 A
47、Which of the following words does NOT have a suffix?
A.Northward
B.Snowy
C.Happy
D.Worker

【答案】 C
48、Being__________ of money, she managed to save enough for a holiday.
A.economic
B.economical
C.economics
D.economies

【答案】 B
49、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Good luck will come three days later
B.Time can appease of wound
C.Looking at issues from another angle will make you happy
D.People should be hopeful to the future

【答案】 C
50、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The importance of doing well at school
B.Using school performance to help to choose a career
C.The importance of being good at all subjects
D.The indirect value of schoolwork

【答案】 B
51、Experience is a hard teacher because she__________the test first,the lesson afterwards.
A.gives
B.has given
C.was giving
D.would give

【答案】 A
52、Our life has but a short__________．
A.duration
B.span
C.episode
D.range

【答案】 B
53、Campaigning on the Indian frontier is an experience by itself.Neither the landscape nor the people find their counterparts
A.the introduction of the rifle
B.the spread of British rule
C.the extension of luxuries
D.the spread of trade

【答案】 A
54、Passage 2
A.the algae have done their work
B.the atmosphere becomes cooler
C.there is oxygen
D.it rains there

【答案】 D
55、In the college-admissions wars, we parents are the true fighters． We're pushing our kids to get good grades, take SAT preparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into the college of our first choice． I've twice been to the wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening． We see our kids' college background as a prize demonstrating how well we've raised them． But we can't acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them． So we've contrivedvarious justifications that turn out to be half-truths, prejudices or myths． It actually doesn't matter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to Stanford．
A.They have the final say in which university their children are to attend
B.They know best which universities are most suitable for their children
C.They have to carry out intensive surveys of colleges before children make an application
D.They care more about which college their children go to than the children themselves

【答案】 D
56、Passage 1
A.Satire on an extravagant lifestyle
B.Challenge to a high-fashion myth
C.Criticism of the fast-fashion industry
D.Exposure of a mass-market secret

【答案】 C
57、Passage 1
A.Bending the stiffwire
B.Holding papers in place
C.The idea of making a paperclip
D.The process of making a paperclip

【答案】 D
58、 Teacher: After listening, answer the following two questions according to what you have heard on the tape．
A.Inferring
B.Gist listening
C.Listening for details
D.Dictation

【答案】 A
59、Passage 1
A.They must wait patiently until traffic lights turn green
B.They need to help traffic police to regulate traffic flows
C.They can drive through the red lights if nobody is around
D.They have to adjust the speed in time for the green lights

【答案】 D
60、Passage 1
A.the power of influence goes with social interactions
B.interpersonal links can be enhanced through the media
C.influentials have more channels to reach the public
D.most celebrities enjoy wide media attention

【答案】 A
61、A vowel is different from a consonant in English because of
A.absence of obstruction
B.presence of obstruction
C.manner of articulation
D.place of articulation

【答案】 A
62、Again as __________ in this experiment, he didn′ t lose heart.
A.he failed
B.did he fail
C.he did fail
D.had he failed

【答案】 A
63、The chief manager is a determined man. You never find him _________when he makes adecision.
A.in a sudden
B.in a dilemma
C.in a hurry
D.in a flash

【答案】 B
64、They have launched a great__________to push the government to sentence the arrested terrorists to death since the last terrorist attack.
A.campaign
B.revolution
C.competition
D.advertisement

【答案】 A
65、The discoveries made by Nobel Prizewinning geneticist Barbars McClintock are considered to be among the major___of 20th century biology science.
A.proposals
B.elaborations
C.accomplishments
D.deliberations

【答案】 C
66、Passage 1
A.Their requests about more clues
B.Their tremendous interest in the game
C.Their news about getting their family closer
D.Their numerous emails about their perseverance

【答案】 C
67、The policeman ran after the man and __________ him by the arm.
A.stopped
B.reached
C.shot
D.caught

【答案】 D
68、--Has your former classmate come back from the USA
A.has stayed
B.stays
C.stayed
D.had stayed

【答案】 C
69、请阅读Passaqe l，完成第小题。