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B2m4 fine arts
How many kinds of arts are there?
Traditional Chinese painting
Black and white
Flower and bird
Realistic painting
Sketch
Watercolor
Cartoon
Landscape
Portrait---Mona Lisa
Last supper—oil painting ---Leonardo da Vinci
Mural
Woodcut
Stone carving
Sculpture
Name
• 一个叫 Potter的男孩
A boy named Potter
A boy by the name of Potter
A boy with the name Potter
A boy called Potter
A boy calling himself Potter
A boy whose name is Potter
Delight
(u.n.) the feeling of very great pleasure
to the (great) delight of sb.
=(much) to sb’s delight
To my delight, the machine worked perfectly.
take delight in sth./doing sth
.=find pleasure in sth./doing sth.
He takes great delight in proving others wrong.
(v.t.) sth. delight sb.
Her singing delighted everyone.
(adj.) delighted &delightful
I am too delighted to hear the news.
We had a delightful evening with this delightful companion.
I paint what I think , not what I see!
我是依我想来画的,而
不是依我所见来画的。
——毕加索
cubism
Cubism, one of the most important modern art movements. Cubist artists painted objects and people, with different aspects of objects or person showing at the same time.
Guernica:
Guernica, the name of a town in Spain, is painted by Picasso. It showed his feelings about what happened to the town during 1930s war.
Listening and vocabulary
Expression: (c.n.)
a happy ~
“ I don’t understand”, he said with an ~ of complete surprise.
realize/ realise (v.t.)
~ one’s mistake
~ that sb. has been lying
~one’s hopes/ dreams/ ambitions
What do you make of ……?
• What is your view on ….?
• What is your opinion of ….?
reading
Observe---observation
1.watch sth. very carefully
He observes keenly, but says a little.
Jack enjoys observing the behavior of birds.
The police have been observing his movements.
2. Obey the rules or laws.
The law must be strictly observed.
observe the speed limit
3.celebrate (festivals, birthdays, anniversaries)
Do they observe Christmas Day in that country?
reality
In reality: in fact
In reality, violent crimes are still extremely rare.
Become a reality:
Will time travel become a reality in the future?
One’s dream comes true/ is realized/ becomes a reality
adopt---v.t.
1.Sally was adopted when she was 4.
Mr. Harry adopted the orphan as his own son.
She is their adopted daughter.
2. adopt an approach/a policy/ an attitude
He decides to adopt another approach to the problem.
adopt a hard/ tough attitude to terrorists.
consider
sth 考虑某事
doing sth 考虑做某事
sb. / sth (as / to be) …
把……看做……;认为……是……
sb / sth to do sth
认为…做某事
to have done
认为某人已经做了某事
to be doing
认为某人正在做某事
practice
• I consider ___ the party until Saturday evening, and it is considered practical.
• A. putting off; being
• B. putting off; to be
• C. to put off; being
• D. to put off; to be
• Don’t consider him (to be) a fool. 不要把他当傻瓜。
• We are considering importing technology from USA.
• 我们正在考虑从美国引进技术。
• Do you consider it necessary for us to finish the work today?
• 你认为我们有必要今天完成这项工作吗?
considerable/considerate/considering
considerable adj. 相当多(大)的;
相当大的;相当多的
He made a considerable sum of money in real estate.
他做房地产生意赚了大笔钱
considerate adj. 考虑周到的,善于体谅人的;
It is considerate of you to call on your relatives from time to time.
你时时拜望亲戚很周到啊
considering prep.& conj. 考虑到
___________your present situation, I decide to give up the chance.
Passage B
aim (c.n.)
The aim of the research is to find new sources.
The main aim of the course is to improve your writing.
to do sth.
Aim at sth./doing sth.
We aim to finish the task by Friday.
Are you aiming to visit the gardens?
Be aimed at sth. /doing sth.
to do sth.
The message was aimed at ending the war.
These methods are aimed to prevent the crime.
stand
stand----no passive voice/ no continuous form
常用结构:can’t stand sb.(’s) doing sth. 。
• I could never stand people telling me what to do.
• I can’t stand being interrupted by them all the time.
• Please don’t leave me; I can’t stand it.
• I know he can’t stand the sight of me.
• The teacher can’t stand bad manners.
bear sth./ doing sth. /to do sth.
tell
1..tell jokes/ stories/ lies/ a lie/ the truth
2. Tell A from B
=tell A and B apart
= tell the difference between A and B
=distinguish A from B
tell by
You are angry; I can tell by your eyes.
It may rain or it may not; it is hard to tell.
tell the time
grammar
Attempt: the act of trying to do sth. especially sth. difficult
attempt to do sth.
The protesters ~to resist arrest.
promise
Promise to do sth.
1. I promise to return your bicycle.
2. It promises to be fine tomorrow.
he promises to be a good leader.
A promising student
Keep/break one’s promise
Practice
1 I can’t stand with Jane in the same office. She just refuses talking while she works.
A.working; stopping
B. to work;stopping
C.working;to stop
D.to work;to stop
2 I could by the way she walked that her knee was still bothering her.
• A.tell
• B.separate
• C.divide
• D.find
(3)They were all against the suggestion that the meeting till next week.
• A. put off
• B. be put off
• C. is to put off
• D. should put off
4.I consider the party until Saturday evening, and it is considered______ practical.
• A. putting off; being
• B. putting off; to be
• C. to put off; being
• D. to put off; to be
5—what do you think of teaching, Bob?
—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious but interesting.(北京高考)
• A. where B. which
C. when D. that
6. When we visited my old family home, memory came back. (辽宁高考)
A. flooding B. to flood
C. flood D. flooded
7. at the sensation he was creating, Tom kept on jumping like crazy.
A. Delighted B. Delighting
C. To be delighted D. Delight
8. All things ,it is a good plan.
• A. considering B. considered
• C. to be considered D. to consider
9. They carried out ____ experiments to test the new drug.
• A. a great deal of
• B. a great amount of
• C. a series of
• D. a series
10. You look well. The air and the sea foods in SanYa must ____ you, I suppose.
• A. agree with
• B. agree to
• C. agree on
• D. agree about
11.---is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.
---oh, nothing much. In fact, I _____ of my friends back home.
• A. have just thought
• B. was just thinking
• C. would just think
• D. will just be thinking
12. It was during ___1990s that she became one of the laid-off workers in ____ forties, which was the main reason why she started to do business.
A. the; her
B. an; the
C. the; a
D. an; her
13. During the visit to Dalian, my husband took a series of pictures ___ the main color was blue.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. there
14. Childern today are still suffering from heavy work____ at preparing for the entrance examinations to college.
A. aim
B. aimed
C. to aim
D. aims
15. The strange man was observed ____ the store last night.
A. to entering
B. enter
C. entered
D. to enter
16. They can’t stand____ for the reply. In other words, they don’t have any patience with it.
A. going on to wait
B. to go on to wait
C. going on waiting
D. to go on waiting
17. ---how are you today?
---oh, I _____ as ill as I do now for a very long tine.
A. didn’t feel
B.haven‘t felt
C. don’t feel
D. wasn’t feeling
19. We can guess when the play takes place, telling by the colorful ____ on the stage.
A. scenery
B. sight
C. scene
D. view
20. ---hey, you really did a good job. Your report was excellent.
--___________.I tried to do my best.
A. What do you make of it?
B. Do you think so?
C. Thanks for your compliment.
D. I am not half as good as you.
21. The opening ceremony showed ____ the traditional Chinese style is popular ___ people all over the world.
A. of; in
B. as; with
C. on; in
D. in; with
22. I have got tired _____ doing a lot of homework every day.
A. of B. with C. to D. from
23. It is difficult to _____Jean from Joan; they look so alike.
A. say.
B. tell
C speak
D. talk
24. what is the matter with Tim?
---oh, Tim’s cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.
A. to find
B. to be found
C. finding
D. being found
25. The wounded soldier escaped _____ in the fighting.
A. having killed
B. to be killed
C. being killed
D. killing
Translation
• 1. 我已经厌倦了永远做不完的作业。
• 2.Tom 躺在一棵大树下,脸上盖着草帽,睡着了。 (with的复合结构)
• 3.刘海粟被认为是当代最伟大的绘画家之一。(consider)
• 4. 他没有赶来参加会议,使得我们很失望。 (动名词作主语)
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