2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库综合试卷B卷附答案.docx

2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库综合试卷B卷附答案

单选题（共360题）
1、Of the following sound combinations, only is permissible according to the
A./kibl/
B./bkil/
C./ilkb/
D./ilbk/

【答案】 A
2、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.
A.Cats’ whiskers can aid them to confuse preys
B.Cats can detect sounds far away from them
C.Cats can process images better than we do
D.Cats’ intelligence has been underestimated

【答案】 C
3、 What role does the teacher play at the feedback stage
A.Assessor
B.Instructor
C.Manager
D.Researcher

【答案】 A
4、English teacher Alice stopped Tom's reading and asked him to follow her and repeat the word “eat” again and again. What can we conclude from the description above?
A.The teacher concerns the principle of accuracy
B.The teacher should stop student's reading to correct their pronunciations
C.Tom's pronunciation is poor
D.Every pronunciation is important in English

【答案】 A
5、Studying in Russia is quite different from that in China. It took him nearly half a year to __________the language problem and culture shock.
A.turn over
B.take over
C.go over
D.get over

【答案】 D
6、It is plain that in the year 2020 everyone will have at his elbow several times more mechanical energy than he has today．There will be advance in biological knowledge as far reaching as those that have been made in physics．We are only beginning to learn that we can control our biological environment as well as our physical one．Starvation has been predicted twice to a growing world population：by Malthus in about 1800．by Crookes in about 1900．It was headed off the first time by taking agriculture to America and the second time by using the new fertilizers．In the year 2020，starvation will be headed off by the control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animals--by shaping our own biological environment．
A.very high
B.very low
C.the same as today
D.constantly rising

【答案】 B
7、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Large cities are dirty and noisy
B.A job is very important for "me"
C.Many city people prefer village to city
D.Villages are tidy and peaceful

【答案】 C
8、The main difference between /m/, /n/, and /?/lies in（ ）.
A.manner of articulation
B.sound duration
C.place of articulation
D.voicing

【答案】 C
9、The following day I ran my first race at high__________.
A.latitude
B.altitude
C.longitude
D.attitude

【答案】 B
10、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Digital Tourism in Future China
B.IT in Arthur M. Sackler's Virtual Tour
C.IT and Presentation of China's Mogao Grottoes
D.China's Fabled Mogao Grottoes Turn to Digital Tourism

【答案】 D
11、Don′t defend him anymore.It′s obvious that he__________destroyed the fence of the garden even without an apology.
A.accidentally
B.carelessly
C.deliberately
D.automatically

【答案】 C
12、There is no doubt __________, in my opinion, __________matters is not the speed, but the quality of the product．
A.what; what
B.that; that
C.that; if
D.that; what

【答案】 D
13、The sense relation of the following pair of sentences (see X and Y) is __________.X. Mar)" has been to Japan. Y. Mary has been to Asia,
A.X entails Y
B.X presupposes Y
C.X is inconsistent with Y
D.X is synonymous with Y

【答案】 A
14、Which of the following has not the proper word stress?
A.de'fend
B.a'bove
C.'window
D.'excuse

【答案】 D
15、Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ____
A.than more on efficiency
B.and more on efficiency
C.and more efficiency
D.than efficiency

【答案】 B
16、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?
A.Helping students do self-correction
B.Indirect correction
C.Tolerating correction
D.Encouraging students to do peer correction

【答案】 B
17、Which of the following activities is NOT appropriate for developing students'awareness of discourse coherence?
A.Which of the following activities is NOT appropriate for developing students'awareness of discourse coherence?
B.Underlining the topics sentence of e
C.Changing sentences from active forms into passive ones
D.Arranging all the sentences to produce a meaningful passage

【答案】 C
18、What type of approach does the student apply to listening according to what he describes? __________"When I listen to English tapes, I am always worried about my limited vocabulary. I tend to figure out its actual meaning when coming across an unknown word, so that stop makes me miss the next part of the speech."
A.Detail-oriented approach
B.Top-down approach
C.Interactive approach
D.Bottom-up approach

【答案】 D
19、The core concept of the New Curriculum is __________.
A.promoting the professional teachers' development
B.letting the students choose the course independently
C.advocating the constructivist learning
D.for every student's development

【答案】 D
20、--Has your former classmate come back from the USA
A.has stayed
B.stays
C.stayed
D.had stayed

【答案】 C
21、Passage 2
A.humorous
B.theoretical
C.exaggerative
D.philosophical

【答案】 B
22、The earthquake broke out on a day______ my father left for America, a day _______ I’ll never forget.
A.that; when
B.when; when
C.that; which
D.when; that

【答案】 D
23、The new colleague__________ to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.
A.confesses
B.declares
C.claims
D.confirms

【答案】 C
24、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.African Elephants and the Ivory Trade
B.A Bid to Save the Elephant
C.The Poachers
D.Elephants in Danger

【答案】 B
25、One question that all approaches of language teaching should answer is“_______”
A.What is a mother tongue
B.What is a second／foreign language
C.What is English
D.What is language

【答案】 D
26、What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
A.a waste of time that could have been spent on study
B.useful for his future work
C.a good way to earn extra money
D.a good way to find out his weak points

【答案】 B
27、Passage 2
A.it might be possible to change its atmosphere
B.its atmosphere is the same as the earth's
C.there is a good supply of water on Venus
D.the days on Venus are long enough

【答案】 A
28、To achieve fluency, when should correction be conducted?
A.After class
B.The moment error occurs
C.At the summary stage of the activity
D.During the course of the communication

【答案】 C
29、What reading strategy does "picking out some particular pieces of information in a text"reflect?
A.skimming
B.inferring
C.scanning
D.skipping

【答案】 C
30、Passage 1
A.Russia
B.India
C.China
D.America

【答案】 C
31、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.is now enjoying legal support
B.disagrees with the tradition of the country
C.was clearly stated by the country's founders
D.will exert great influence over court decisions

【答案】 A
32、In some countries, __________is called equality does not really mean equal rights for all people.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.one

【答案】 B
33、Passage 1
A.Toxoplasma gondii causes people strange and deadly diseases
B.With certain infection the infectious disease cannot be cured completely
C.Human beings infected by toxoplasma gondii will have permanent brain damage
D.Toxoplasma gondii is harmful to human beings, but it does no harm to mice

【答案】 B
34、Which of the following is NOT a compound word?
A.landlady
B.greenhouse
C.uplift
D.unacceptable

【答案】 D
35、What can be done about mass unemployment All the wise heads agree:there’re no quick or any answers.There’s work to be done,but workers aren’t ready to do it.They’re in the wrong places,or they have the wrong skills.Our problem are
A.To testify to the experts’analysis of America’s problems
B.To offer a feasible solution to the structural unemployment
C.To show the urgent need for the government to take action
D.To alert American workers to the urgency for adaptation

【答案】 C
36、This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, ________ both wind resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.
A.being
B.been
C.to be
D.having been

【答案】 A
37、When using the imperative "Turn it off" to give an order, the speaker highlights the _________of the utterance.
A.locutionary act
B.illocutionary act
C.perlocutionary act
D.indirect speech act

【答案】 B
38、The bell rang and every student had to __________ their examination papers.
A.give up
B.give away
C.give out
D.give in

【答案】 D
39、请阅读Passage 2，完成此题。
A.Public transport should be encouraged in suburbanization
B.People from poor countries are living with privacy and dignity
C.Local conditions should be taken into account in suburbanization
D.Americans prefer to live in suburbs regardless of urban development

【答案】 B
40、What stage can the following grammar activity be used at?
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Production
D.Preparation

【答案】 B
41、-A: Let's go to the movie tonight.?
A.illocutionary act
B.perlocutionary act
C.propositional condition
D.sincerity condition

【答案】 A
42、__________in some areas in Anhui Province that people put on their shirts or dresses soon after taking off their coats.
A.So short spring is
B.Spring is short
C.Such is spring
D.So short is spring

【答案】 D
43、Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right.
A.Grouping
B.Collocation
C.Imitation
D.Imagery

【答案】 B
44、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.melting of sea ice
B.precipitation
C.evaporation
D.supplement of salt

【答案】 C
45、Which of the following activities would help students develop the skill of extracting specific information?
A.Inferring meaning from the context
B.Recognizing the author’s beliefs and attitudes
C.Using information in the reading passage to make hypotheses
D.Listening to the flight information to see if the plane is on time

【答案】 D
46、The chief manager is a determined man. You never find him _________when he makes adecision.
A.in a sudden
B.in a dilemma
C.in a hurry
D.in a flash

【答案】 B
47、When "-ing" in " gangling"is removed to get a verb " gangle ", we call this way of creating words__________.
A.suffixation
B.compounding
C.back-formation
D.acronymy

【答案】 C
48、Which of the following activities is NOT typical of the Task-Based Language Teaching method?
A.Problem-solving activities
B.Opinion exchange activities
C.Information-gap activities
D.Pattern practice activities

【答案】 D
49、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Medical schools should establish a firm moral standard to weed out applicants with low integrity
B.Medical schools should make efforts to remedy the ills of a society
C.Medical schools should teach future doctors integrity and ethical values
D.There is nothing medical schools can do to improve the ethical behaviour of their students

【答案】 C
50、It took many months of __________to build the house．
A.job
B.work
C.labour
D.task

【答案】 C
51、As we have known from the map of the world,this is_________.
A.twice as large as that island
B.twice as larger as that island
C.as twice large as that one
D.twice as large island as that

【答案】 A
52、请阅读Passage 1。完成小题。
A.Aesop's fables provide a valuable glimpse into early Greek thought and beliefs
B.the most efficient and reliable way to study the values system of an ancient culture is through?study of its mythology
C.without a thorough examination of a society's fables and other mythology,a cultural study?on that society would be only partial
D.through the study of a culture's mythological tradition,one can discern some of the?underlying beliefs that shaped those stories

【答案】 D
53、Zhang Jun's teacher suggests that he take a(n)__________language course to improve his English.
A.intermediate
B.middle
C.medium
D.average

【答案】 A
54、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Repetitions
B.Misery
C.Complaints
D.Setbacks

【答案】 D
55、请阅读Passage l，完成此题。
A.Losing concentration
B.Being alone
C.Buying things on line
D.Playing games

【答案】 A
56、Passage 2
A.Birds
B.Flowers
C.Food scrapes
D.Scavengers

【答案】 A
57、President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress.It provides a coordinateD.program of investment credits,research grants,education reforms,and changes designed to make American industry more
A.support
B.distaste
C.Disapproval
D.Compromise

【答案】 A
58、What items are mainly assessed in the following questions?
A.Language performance
B.Improvement in strategies
C.Progress
D.Classroom participation

【答案】 D
59、Campaigning on the Indian frontier is an experience by itself.Neither the landscape nor the people find their counterparts
A.loans
B.accounts
C.killings
D.bargains

【答案】 C
60、/t/is not fully pronounced in
A.football
B.suitcase
C.at home
D.hot day

【答案】 C
61、I think the boss，rather than the workers，_______to blame for the fire that caused so many deaths．
A.are
B.were
C.was
D.to be

【答案】 C
62、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Exceptional children refer to those with mental or physical problems
B.The author use"All men are created equal" to counter the school program for theexceptional children
C.Recent court decisions confirm the rights of the exceptional children to enjoy the equal rights to learn with the normal ones
D.Regular school programs fail to meet the requirements to develop the potential of exceptional children

【答案】 D
63、To assess how well a student is performing relative to his or her own previous performance,a teacher should use_________assessment.
A.criterion-referenced
B.individual-referenced
C.norm-referenced
D