1、英语48个国际音标表元音(20个)长元音/:/:/:/i:/U:/短元音/e/e/a/ 双元音/e/a/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/t/k/f/s/浊辅音/b/d/g/v/z/轻辅音/h/ts/t/tr/浊辅音/r/dz/d/dr/鼻音/m/n/ 半元音/j/ w/边音/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) i: 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei three tree green sheep eat tea meat leave he she me piece receive 2) I 发音字母 i y e ait is fit pig big many happypocketorange3
2、) 发音字母 abag hand hat black man 4) e 字母组合 ea e a head bread elephant bed desk many any 5) : 字母组合ir ur er orgirl shirt skirt bird nurse purpleterm her work 6) 字母组合 er or ar a teacher farmer doctor actor collar dollar banana China7) a: 字母组合 ar acar farm card armfast class glass father8) 发音字母 u o oo up
3、fun cup busmother brother love blood flood9) : 字母组合 al or au our arsmall talk tall ball short horse door floor autumnfour your 10) 发音字母 o a a在w 或音标 w 后发hot lot box notwant wash watch 11) u: 字母组合 oo o u oo 发u:最常见moon room tooth d、k 之前要短念 shoe do two 好、脚、站、木、羊毛 短blue foot、 food 正相反12) u 字母组合 oo u oloo
4、k good foot book put woman 13) ei 发音字母 a ay ai ey name cake late plane play say may rain trainthey grey 14) ai 发音字母 i y bike fine nine my try fly 15) au 字母组合 ou ow house outnow cow how 16) u 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no know low below grow blow boat coat 17) 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice 18) i 字母组合 eer ear beer deer ear near 19) e字母组合ear air pear bear chair air 20) u字母组合our oor tour poor英语国际音标对照表Vowels元音新i:e:u:旧i:ie:u:u:新:eIaIIaIe旧:eiaiiuauiuConsonants辅音无变化pbtdkgfvszmnlrhwjtdtrdrtsdz5