大学英语课程教学要求积极词汇表.doc

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大学英语课程教学要求（试行）积极词汇表 ( total 2364 ) abandon ability able abound about above abroad absent absolute absorb abstract accelerate accept acceptable access accommodation accompany accomlish accord according to account accountable accumulate accurate accuse achieve acid acknowledge acquaint acquire across act action active activity actual adap add addicted addition adequate adjust admire admit adopt advance advanced advantage advent adventure advertise advice advise advocate affair affect afflict afford afraid after afterwards again against age agenda aggravate ago agree agreement ahead aid aim air alert alike alive all alleviate allocate allow almost alone along aloud already also alter alternative although altogather always amass ambiguous ambition ambitious amend among(st) amount amuse amusement amusing analogy analysis analyze(se) ancient anger angle angry annoy annual another answer anticipate anxiety anxious anywhere apart apologize(ise) apology apparent appeal appear appetite applause apply appoint appreciate appreciation approach appropriate approval approve approximate approximately arbitrary argue argument arise around arouse arrange arrest arrival arrive article artificial ashamed aside ask asleep aspect aspiration aspire assemble assess assign assist associate association assume assure astonish attach attack attain attempt attend attention attitude attract attractive attribute authority available average avoid awake aware away awkward back background backward(s) bad bake balance ban band bank bar bare barely bargain barrier base basic basis bath bathe battle bear beat beautiful because become before beg begin beginning behalf behave behavior behind belief believe belong below bend beneath benefit beside(s) betray better between beyond bias big bill bind bit bite bitter blame bleed bless blind block blow board boast boil bold bond book boom boost border bored boring born borrow both bound boundary bow branch brave break breath breathe breed bribe brief bright bring brink broad broadcast broken brush build bunch bundle burden burn burst bury business busy but buy by calulate call calm campaign can cancel capable capacity capital care careful careless carry case cash catch category cater cause caution cease celebrate center(tre) central certain certainly chain challenge champion chance change channel character charge chase cheap cheat check(cheque) cheer cherrful chemical cherish chief choice chooe circle circular circumstance cite civil claim clarify classic clean clear clever climb cling close clumsy coarse coherent coincide cold collapse colleague collect collide combination combine come comfort comfortable command commence comment commerce commission commit commitment committee commodity common commonplace communication community company compare comparison compatible compel compensate compete competent competition compile complain complaint complement complete complex complicate complicated comply component compose compound comprehend comprehensive comprise compromise compute conceal conceive concentrate concept concern concerning conclude conclusion condition conduct confer confess confidence confident confine confirm conflict conform confront confuse congratulate connect conquer conscience conscious consent consequence consequent consider considerable consideration considering consist constant constitute constrain construct consult consume contact contain contemplate contemporary contend content context continue continuous contract contradict contrary contrast contribute contribution control controversial controversy convenient convention conventional conversation converse convert convey convince cook cool cooperate coordinate copy corporate correct correspond correspondence corrode corrupt corruption cost cough could count counter country countryside couple courage course court cover crack crash crazy create creation creative creature credit creep crime cripple crisis critic critical criticism criticize(ise) cross crowd crucial cruel cruelty crush cry cultivate curb cure curiosity curious curl current curse cushion custom cut cycle daily damage dance danger dangerous dare dark data date dead deaf deal debate debt decade decay deceit deceive decide decision declare decline decorate decoration decrease dedicate deduce deem deep defeat defend defence(ense) define definite degree delay deliberate deliberately delicate delicious delight deliver demand demonstrate denote deny depend dependent depress deprive depth derive descend describe description desert deserve design desirable desire despite destroy destruction desructive detail detect determination determine develop development deviate device devote devotion die differ difference different defferentiate difficult diffculty diffuse dig dimension diminish dip direct direction dirty disabled disadvantage disagree disappear disappoint disappointed disappointing disaster disastrous discard disclose discount discourage discover discovery discriminate discuss discussion disease disgust disgusting disillusion dismiss displace display disposal dispose dispute disregard distance distant distinct distinguish distort distribute district disturb dive diverse divert divide division divorce do domain domestic dominate double down download dozen drag drain draw drawback dream dress drink drive drop drown drug dry due dull dump duration during duty dwarf dwell dynamic each eager early earn ease easy eat economic edge edit educate education effect effective efficient effort either elastic elder elect election electric electicity electronic eliminate else embark embarrass embrace emerge emergency emotion emotional emphasize(ise) employ employment empty emulate enable enclose encounter encourage encouragement end endeavo(u)r energetic energy enforce engage engineer enhance enjoy enjoyable enlist enomous enough enrich enrol(l) ensure enter entertain entertainment enthusiastic entire entitle entrance envelope environment envy equal equality equip equipment equivalent escape especially essence essential establish establishment estate estimate ethnic evade evaluate even eventually ever every everywhere evidence evident evil evolve exact exaggerate exam(ination) examine example exceed excel excellent except excess exchange excite exciting exclude excuse exercise exhibit exist existence expand expect expectation expense expensive experience expert explain explanation explicit explode exploit explore explosion explosive export expose exposure express expression extend extra extraordinary extreme face facilitate fade fail failure faint fair fairly faith faithful fall false fame famililiar famous fan fancy far fare fashion fashionable fast fasten fat fate fault favo(u)r favo(u)rable favo(u)rite fear feast feature federation feed feel feeling female fever few field fierce fight figure file fill final finally finance financial find fine finish finite fire fit fix flash flat flexible float flood flow fluctuate fly focus fild follow fond fool for forbid force foreign foresee forget forgive form formal former formulate forth forthcoming fortunate fortune forward foster foundation framework free freedom freeze frequent fresh friendly frighten from front frown fry fuel fulfil(l) full fun function fundamental funny furnish further furthermore future gain gamble gap gather gear general generally generate generation generous gentle get give glad glass global glory glue go goal golden good goods govern grace graceful gradual graduate grand grant grasp grateful great greed greedy greet grief grind ground group grow growth guarantee guard guess guidance guide guideline guilty habit hand handle hang happen happy hard harden hardly hardship harm harmful harness harvest hate hatred have heal health healthy hear heavy height help helpful hence here hesitate hide high highlight hinder hint hire historical hit hobby hold hollow holy honest honesty hon(u)r hook hope hopeful hopeless horizon horizontal host hot how however human humble humo(u)r humorous hunger hungry hunt hurry hurt ice idea ideal identical identify idle if ignorance ignorant ignore ill illegal illness illusion illustrate image imaginary imagination imagine imitate immediate immediately immense immune impact impair impart impede impetus implement implicit imply importance important impose impossible impress impression impressive improve improvement in incentive incident incline include incorporate increase indeed independence independent index indicate indication indispensable individual indoor induce industrial inevitable infect infection infectious infer influence influential inform information inherent inherit inhibit initial initiate initiative injure injury innocent innovation input inquire/enquire inquiry/enquiry insect insert inside insight insist inspect inspiration inspire instance instant instead instinct institute institution instruct instruction insult insurance insure integral integrate integrity intelligence intelligent intend intense intention interact interest interesting interfere intermediate internal international interpret interrupt interval intervene into intrinsic introduce introduction invent invention invest investigate investment invitation invite involve inward irrespective isolate issue jealous job join joint joke journal joy judg(e)ment judge jump just justice justification justify keen keep kick kill kind kindness kiss kneel know knowledge label labo(u)r lack ladder lag land large last late lately latter laugh launch law lay lazy lead lean learn least leave lecture left legal lend length less lesson let level liberty lie life lift light like likelihood likely likewise limb limit link list listen little live load loan local locate lock logic logical lonely long look loom loose lose loss lot loud love low lower loyal loyalty luck lucky mad magic mail main maintain majority make male manage manifest manipulate manner manual manufacture many march margin mark marriage married marry mass master match matter mature may maybe mean means meantime meanwhile measure mechanic media mediate medical meet melt memorize/-ise memory mend mental mention mercy mere merry message metal method middle might migrate mild military mind minimize/-ise minimum minor minute miracle mirror miserable miss mistake mix mixture mode model moderate modern modernize/-ise modest modify moment money monitor monthly mood moral more moreover most motion motivate mount move much multiply multitude murder must mutual mysterious mystery naked narrow nasty national native natural nature near nearly neat necessary necessity need negative neglect neither nervous never nevertheless new news newspaper next nice noble noise none nonetheless nor norm normal note notice notion nowhere nuclear number numerous nurture obedient obey object objection objective obligation observation observe obsession obstacle obtain obvious occasion occupy occur odd odds of off offend offensive offer office official offset often old omit on once only open operate operation opinion opponent opportunity oppose opposite option optional or order ordinary organ organize/-ise orient origin other otherwise ought out outcome outdoor outdoors outlet outline output outstanding over overall overcome overlap overlook overseas overtake owe own pace pack pain painful paint pair pale paper parallel paralyze/-yse parcel pardon park part participate particular partly partner party pass passage passive past paste patience patient patriotic pattern pause pay payment peace peaceful peculiar pendulum people per perceive percentage perfect perform performance perhaps period permanent permission permit persist persistent person personal personally perspective persuade phase phenomenon physical pick picture piece pile pin pinch pity place plague plain plan plant plastic play pleasant please pleased pleasure plenty plus point policy polish polite political ponder pool poor popular population portion pose position positive possess possession possibility possible possibly post postpone potential pound pour

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