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初级英语单词汇总.xls

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1、初初级级英英语语单单词词分分类类表表一一、学学习习用用品品school thingspost card/pust k:d/明信片newspaper/nju:z,peip/报纸schoolbag/sku:lbg/书包eraser/ireis/橡皮crayon/krein/蜡笔sharpener/:pn/卷笔刀 story-book/st:ri buk/故事书notebook/nutbuk/笔记本 二二、身身体体部部位位bodyhead/hed/头hair/h/头发face/feis/脸neck nek 脖子nose/nuz/鼻子mouth/mau/嘴eye/ai/眼睛 hand/hnd/手arm

2、/:m/手臂ear/i/耳朵foot/fut/脚finger/fig/手指leg/leg/腿toe tu脚趾 tail/teil/尾巴三三、颜颜色色c co ol lo ou ur rs sblueblu蓝blackblk黑purplep:pl 紫greengrin 绿yellowjlo黄orangernd橙pinkpk粉红 whitehwat 白brownbraun棕redrd红四四、动动物物animalscatkt猫rabbitrbit 兔子elephantlfnt大象pigpg猪monkeymk猴子buffalobflu水牛birdbd 鸟 dogdg狗 sparrowspr麻雀cock

3、kk 公鸡 fishf 鱼giraffedrf 长颈鹿chicktik 消极cowkau奶牛duckling dkl小鸭goosegus鹅swanswn天鹅penguinpewin企鹅duckdk鸭子lionlan狮子tortoiset:ts乌龟wolfwulf狼camelkml骆驼donkeydk驴henhn母鸡zebrazi:br斑马dragondrgn龙deerdr鹿bearbr 熊猫lobsterlbst龙虾foxfks 狐狸sheepip绵羊squirrel skwirl松鼠bull bul 公牛 goatgot 山羊kangaroo,kgru袋鼠calfkf 小牛horsehrs马

4、ostrich strt鸵鸟lamblm 羊羔tigertag老虎peacock peacock 孔雀mousemaus老鼠batbt 蝙蝠dolphindlfin海豚seal/si:l/海豹whalehweil 鲸crocodilekrkdail鳄鱼snail蜗牛shrimprimp 虾hippopotamushpptms河马fly苍蝇frog fr蛙leopardlepd 豹beebi:蜜蜂snakesneik 蛇spiderspaid蜘蛛ant/nt/蚂蚁beetlebi:tl甲虫mosquitomski:tu蚊子wormw:m蚯蚓shark/:k/鲨鱼 silkwormslk,w:m蚕

5、gullgl海鸥pandapnd熊猫dragonflydrgn,fla 蜻蜓dovedv 鸽子eaglei:l老鹰turkey/t:ki/火鸡 owlaul 猫头鹰butterfly蝴蝶hedgehoghed,h:g刺猬crabkrb 螃蟹parrotprt鹦鹉swallowswlu燕五五、人人物物peopleboy/bi/男孩mother/m/母亲grandpa /grndp:/祖父father/f:/父亲dad/dd/爸爸grandmother/grnd,m/祖母sister/sist/姐妹son/sn/儿子woman/wumn/女人daughter女儿kid/kid/小孩classmat

6、e/kl:smeit/同学uncle/kl/叔叔man/mn/男人 pen pal/pen pl/笔友aunt/:nt/阿姨lady/leidi/女士parents/prnts/父母Missmis小姐Mrsmiz 女士grandma/grndm:/祖母people/pi:pl/人物friend/frend/朋友neighbour/neib/邻居girl/g:l/女孩visitor/vizit/参观者principal/prinspl/校长mom/mm/妈妈tourist/tu:rist/旅行者robot/rubt/机器人brother/br/兄弟Mr mist先生grandfather/grn

7、d,f:/祖父baby/beibi/婴儿queen/kwi:n/女王六六、职职业业jobteacher/ti:t/教师student/stju:dnt/学生engineer/,endini/工程师 nurse/n:s/护士player运动员assistant/sistnt/售货员writer/rait/作家doctor/dkt/医生TV reporter/rip:t/电视台记者farmer/f:m/农民cleaner/kli:n/清洁工salesperson/seilz,p:sn/销售员artist/:tist/画家actress/ktris/女演员policeman/pli:smn/警察si

8、nger/si/歌唱家driver/draiv/司机baseball player/beis,b:l plei/棒球运动员actor/kt/男演员accountant会计七七、食食品品food and drink:meals三餐soda water 苏打水lunchlnt午饭rice rais米饭egge蛋noodles nu:dls面条soup/su:p/汤pork/p:k/猪肉chicken/tikin/鸡肉tofu豆腐fish/fi/鱼breakfast brekfst早餐meatmi:t肉fast food快餐hamburger/hmb:g/汉堡juice/du:s/果汁beef/bi

9、:f/牛肉hot doght d 热狗ice冰cakekeik蛋糕French fries/frentfraiz/薯条chips薯条salad/sld/沙拉chocolate tklit巧克力teati:茶moon cake月饼sausage/s:sid/香肠cola/kul/可乐breadbred面包candy kndi 糖果milkmilk牛奶biscuit/biskit/饼干dinner din晚饭sweet地瓜coffee kfi咖啡dumplings/dmpli/饺子drink饮料cookie kuki饼干green beans/gri:n bi:ns/青豆milk tea 奶茶pe

10、anut 花生mutton/mtn/羊肉cheese奶酪water/w:t/水sandwich/sndwit/三明治jam/dm/果酱milk shake 奶昔ice-cream/ais kri:m/冰激凌八八、蔬蔬菜菜vegetable/ved itbl/leek li:k韭菜tomato tm:tu番茄eggplant eg,plnt茄子corn k:n玉米lotus root luts莲藕sweet potato/swi:t pteitu/红薯peapi:豌豆day-lily buds 黄花菜coriander k:ri:,nd 香菜soys 大豆agaricrik 木耳garlic s

11、proutspraut 蒜苗lotus seed 莲子turnipt:np 白萝卜ginger onion njn洋葱carrotkrt 胡萝卜soybeans,bi:n黄豆mushroom m rum蘑菇loofahlu:f 丝瓜potato pteitu土豆summer radish rd 水萝卜white gourd 冬瓜bean sprout spraut豆芽pumpkinpmpkin 南瓜sweet potato 甜瓜broccoli brkli:西兰花spinach spinid 菠菜yam jm 山药chinese cabbage 白菜cabbagekbid卷心菜celery s

12、elri:芹菜agar-agarei:紫菜cauliflower kliflau菜花sweet pepper 甜椒 romaine rumein 生菜cucumber kju:kmb黄瓜chivestaiv 韭黄string beanbi:n 四季豆scallionskljn 青葱garlic:lik 蒜mung bean m 绿豆green pepperpp 青椒hot pepper 辣椒ginger dind生姜bitter gourd bit g:d苦瓜fennel fenl茴香mater convolvulusmet knvlju:t空心菜九九、水水果果fruit/fru:t/appl

13、e pl 苹果apricotepr,kt 杏子juice peach du:s 水蜜桃fig fg无花果orange rind桔子strawberry str:bri 草莓peach pi:t 桃子pineapplepain,pl菠萝watermelon w:t,meln 西瓜lemon lemn 柠檬mango mg芒果muskmelon msk,meln香瓜durian du:rin榴莲shaddock dk柚子lichee/lycheeli:,ti:荔枝oliveliv 橄榄coconutkuknt 椰子carambola/Star fruit krmbul杨桃Kiwi 猕猴桃papay

14、appai 木瓜honeydewhn,dju/honeymelonhn,meln哈密瓜pearp梨almond:mnd 杏仁sugar-cane u-kein甘蔗cherry teri:樱桃loquat lukwt批把persimmon p(:)simn柿子plumplm 李子chestnut tes,nt 栗子rambutan rmbu:tn红毛丹grapereip葡萄bananabnn香蕉longan ln 龙眼十十、衣衣服服clothesskirtsk:t短裙shirt 衬衫:t 衬衫sandalssndlz凉鞋coatkut外套bootsbu:ts靴子trouserstrauzz长裤s

15、ockssks袜子jeansdi:nz牛仔裤slippersslips室内拖鞋tie/tai/领带sweaterswet毛线衣sneakerssni:kz运动鞋dressdres连衣裙 T-shirt:tT恤raincoat/reinkut/雨衣vesture vest衣服gloves/glvz/手套hatht周边有沿帽子scarf/sk:f/围巾shorts:ts短裤uniformju:nif:m制服vestvest马甲背心blouseblauz短衫cap kp前面有沿帽子jacket dkit夹克衫shoesu:z鞋子sunglasses/sngl:siz/太阳镜pantspnts宽松长裤

16、十十一一、交交通通工工具具vehiclesbike/baik/自行车bus/bs/公共汽车train/trein/火车boat/but/小船ship/ip/轮船yacht/jt/快艇car/k:/小汽车taxi/tksi/出租车motor cycle/mut saikl/摩托车van/vn/小货车plane/plein/飞机subway/sbwei/地铁jeep/di:p/吉普车on foot步行十十二二、杂杂物物other thingslamp/lmp/台灯curtain 窗帘balloon/blu:n/气球desk/desk/课桌table/teibl/桌子umbrella/mbrel/伞

17、closet 衣柜chair/t/椅子traffic light/trfik lait/交通灯board/b:d/写字板fan/fn/风扇computer/kmpju:t/计算机light/lait/灯mirror/mir/镜子e-mail/meil/电子邮件shelf/elf/书架photo/futu/照片window/windu/窗户floor/fl:/地板present/preznt/礼物picture/pikt/图画tennis网球door/d:/门air-conditioner/kndin/空调sofa/suf/沙发end table 床头柜fridge/frid/冰箱key/ki:

18、/钥匙bed/bed/床badminton 羽毛球knife/naif/刀gift/gift/礼物spoon/spu:n/勺子勺子nest/nest/鸟窝trash bin 垃圾桶teachers desk/ti:t desk/讲台doll/dl/洋娃娃wall/w:l/墙壁football/futb:l/足球volleyball 排球PingPong 乒乓球basketball 篮球baseball 棒球rugby 橄榄球walkman/w:kmn/随身听toy/ti/玩具kite/kait/风筝chopsticks/tpstiks/筷子box/bks/盒子zipper/zip/拉链viol

19、in/,vailin/小提琴lock/lk/锁hole/hul/洞toothbrush/tu:br/牙刷fork/f:k/叉menu/menju:/菜单e-card/k:d/电子卡片pot/pt/窝money/mni/钱medicine/medisin/药ball/b:l/球phone/fun/电话jigsaw puzzle/digs:pzl/拼图游戏plate/pleit/盘子十十三三、地地点点locationspark/p:k/公园kitchen/kitin/厨房bedroom/bedrum/卧室farm/f:m/农场hospital/hspitl/医院bathroom/brum/卫生间r

20、oom/ru:m/房间library/laibrri/图书馆playground/pleigraund/操场cinema/sinim/电影院art room/:t ru:m/美术室classroom/kl:srum/教室village/vilid/村庄canteen/knti:n/餐厅living room/livi ru:m/客厅shop 商店gym/dim/体育馆post office/pust:fis/邮政局flat/flt/公寓garden/g:dn/花园washroom/w rum/盥洗室bank/bk/银行museum博物馆supermarket/sju:p,m:kit/超市cit

21、y/siti/城市pet shop/pet p/宠物店music room/mju:zik/音乐教室zoo/zu:/动物园factory/fktri/工厂computer room/kmpju:t/电脑房school/sku:l/学校bookstore/bukst:/书店science museum/sains mju:zim/科学博物馆home/hum/家company/kmpni/公司teachers office/:fis/教室办公室study room书房country/kntri/乡村the Great Wall/greit w:l/长城TV room电视房十十四四、气气象象weat

22、hercold/kuld/冷的cool/ku:l/凉爽的weather report /we rip:t/天气预报warm/w:m/温暖的snowy/snui/下雪的sunny/sni/晴朗的rainy/reini/下雨windy/windi/刮风的cloudy/klaudi/多云的 hot/ht/热的十十五五、景景物物natureriver/riv/河流lake/leik/湖泊stream/stri:m/小溪sea大海forest/frist/森林path/p:/小路road/rud/马路house/rud/房子bridge/brid/桥sky/skai/天空rain/rein/雨cloud

23、/klaud/云sun/sn/太阳mountain/mauntin/大山building/bildi/建筑物air/空气wind/waind/风rainbow/reinbu/彩虹star星星 星星moon月亮十十六六、植植物物 plantsflower/flau/花grass/gr:s/草tree/tri:/树seed/si:d/种子leaf/li:f/树叶plant/pl:nt/植物rose/ruz/玫瑰十十七七、时时间间 日日期期(time)morning 早上afternoon下午A.M.(a.m.)morning上午noon 中午evening 晚上P.M.(p.m.)afternoo

24、n下午day 日yesterday昨天tomorrow 明天today 今天十十八八、星星期期weekMonday/mndei/星期一Tuesday/tju:zdi/星期二Wednesday/wenzdi/星期三Thursday/:zdi/星期四Friday/fraidi/星期五Saturday/stdi/星期六Sunday/sndi/星期天weekend/wi:kend/周末十十九九、月月份份monthsJune/du:n/六月August(Aug.)/:gst/八月November(Nov.)/nuvemb/十一月May/mei/五月March(Mar.)/m:t/三月January(Ja

25、n.)/dnjueri/一月July/du:lai/七月October(Oct.)/ktub/十月September(Sept.)/septemb/九月April(Apr.)/eiprl/四月February(Feb.)/februri/二月December(Dec.)/disemb/十二月二二十十、季季节节seasonsspring/spri/春天summer/sm/夏天fall/autumn/f:l:tm/秋天winter/wint/冬天二二十十一一、方方位位 directionsdirectionssouth/sau/南north/n:/北east/i:st/东west/west/西le

26、ft/left/左right/rait/右右二二十十二二、节节日日 FestivalNew Year新年Christmas圣诞节Spring Festival春节Childrens Day儿童节Thanksgiving感恩节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Flag Day国旗日Lantern festival元宵节Mid-Autumn festival 中秋节二二十十三三、患患病病illnesssick有病的have a fever/fi:v/发高烧have a sore throat /s:rut/喉咙痛have a cold /kuld/伤风have a toothache/tu:ei/牙疼have a stomachache/stmkeik/胃疼hurt/h:t/疼痛感冒have a headache/hedeik/头疼

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