安顺职业技术学院《生物医药专业英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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安顺职业技术学院
《生物医药专业英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______

题号
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二
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四
五
六
总分
得分

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第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、It's said that the power plant is now large as what it was.
A．twice as B．as twice
C．twice much D．much twice

2、－ Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.
－ ________!
A．Congratulations B．Cheers
C．Best wishes D．Good luck

3、My summer camp isn’t good fun, but it is real learning experience for me.
A．a; / B．the; a C．/; a D．a; the

4、—Do you think I'm a good surfer?
—Of course! I ________ you earlier．You made it look so easy，graceful even．
A．am watching B．was watching
C．have watched D．had watched

5、The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.
A． is marking B． marks C． will mark D． marked

6、Not until I went up further ________ that under the tree ________, obviously sound asleep.
A．that I saw; did a boy lie B．I saw; lay a boy
C．did I see; did a boy lie D．did I see; lay a boy

7、I would persuade her to make room for you ______it be necessary.
A．could B．might
C．should D．would

8、Although values may be ____, it’s helpful to share them with your partner for additional support.
A．terminal B．personal
C．crucial D．practical

9、Just as the famous man _____it, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make____real.”
A．says, it B．put, / C．says, / D．put, them

10、Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night．They _____ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010．
A．haven’t seen B．hadn’t seen
C．didn’t see D．don’t see

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In modem times, many teenagers have idols of their own who are always some stars on TV on the Internet, etc. These stars always think that a slimmer figure may be perfect for themselves. However, does size really matter? Are teenage fans trying hard to become like their idols? Do famous stars really have the power to influence people especially teenagers?
For the longest time, many parents blame (责备) teen idols for influencing the way their kids act. Have you noticed how teens idolize the stars these days? Even, their personal affairs are being followed by kids these days. Take for example the case of Lindsay Lohan or Mary Kate Ashley, They are definitely famous teen stars. However, since they are trying to project an image to satisfy a lot of people in show business their health and body suffer. Many kids are aware of this problem. But they are easily influenced by these stars to exercise and eat less.
It is a fact that the media and especially famous teen stars can influence people powerfully. But teenagers are easily influenced because teenage years are the period when our personality and identity developments take place. Teens watching TV shows and reading magazines are easily pulled into the dieting and harmful eating habits because the media have some ways to pull these acts. They use thin models and stars to endorse (宣传) products or to star in an up-and-coming shows or movies. With fierce competition, stars are forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way.
Living in today’s time and generation is a bit disturbing to a lot of parents. Media, especially as well as the stars, have a very powerful influence to drive teenagers to good or bad. It’s good that we can control ourselves to avoid bad things from happening. If not, parents should really be aware and guide their teens to determine what’s in and what’s out.
1、According to the passage, we can learn that Lindsay Lohan .
A．lives a rich and happy life B．lives an unhealthy lifestyle
C．doesn’t get any exercise D．sets a good example for teenagers
2、Many stars have to be on diet
A．to keep healthy to face competition B．to keep a slim size
C．to survive under pressure D．to satisfy their teenage fans
3、In the author’s view, why are teenagers easily influenced by some TV shows?
A．They are in their development period. B．They are tired of school.
C．Their idols often appear in many TV shows. D．They have nothing to do in their spare time.
4、What’s the title of the passage?
A．Parent’s Responsibilities B．Advice on Self-control
C．Media’s Bad Influences D．Bad Influences of idols

B
Hawking was perhaps the most famous scientist in the world when he died in 2018 at age 76.His 1988 book，A Brief History of Time，sold ten million copies and made him an unlikely superstar even to people who sweated through high school science.
Humor was always a big part of Hawking’s effort to bring physics to the masses.In his 2010 book，The Grand Design，for instance，he recounts how，in 1277，the Catholic Church declared scientific laws such as gravity to be wrong，since they seemed against God's idea.“Interestingly，”the text adds jokingly，“Pope John was killed by the effects of the law of gravity a few months later when the roof of his palace fell in on him.”
Hawking was only 21 when he was diagnosed with the disease ALS.For most people，the condition would have been a disaster.But Hawking rolled over hardship as if it were just a pebble under his wheelchair.“Life would be tragic，”he once said，“if it weren’t funny.”He kept smiling even though he spent more than 50 years in a wheelchair.
“He loved adventure and fun，”says Mlodinow，who once took Hawking on a punt-boat trip down the fiver Cam in Cambridge，England，despite the obvious danger of the boat turning over.“You know about when he went on the Vomit Comet? It’s a plane that flies in a parabolic(抛物线的)path so you are weightless，like you are in space.A lot of people vomit，but he loved that sort of thing.”And he was 65 at the time.
Hawking’s greatest hit，humor-wise，was probably the cocktail party he threw in 2009.It was a“welcome reception for future time travelers，”he said，so naturally，he sent out the invitations the day after the party.No one showed up yet.“Maybe one day someone living in the future will find the information and use a wormhole time machine to come back to my party，proving that time travel will one day be possible，”Hawking explained.And if that happens，don’t be surprised if Hawking is there too.After all，he never missed a chance to have fun.
1、What does the text mainly tell us about Hawking?
A．He related physics to humor closely.
B．He made great contributions to physics.
C．He went through many funny experiences.
D．He was optimistic about the future of science.
2、What can we learn about Pope John?
A．He was not in favor of God.
B．He was a scientist like Hawking.
C．He was opposed to the law of gravity.
D．He was killed due to the discovery of gravity.
3、What drove Hawking to go on the Vomit Comet?
A．His fondness of adventure.
B．The invitation from his friend.
C．The requirements of his work.
D．His desire for recovery from ALS.
4、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A．The cocktail party was a great success.
B．The possibility of time travel was not proved.
C．Hawking was a man who enjoyed holding parties.
D．The wormhole time machine was used at that time.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Dusty is my son Jack's favorite pet. They have a special connection that is a 1 to see. After she finishes her dinner at night, Dusty will run into Jack's room to 2 on the pillow beside hDuring the day she'll 3 him around, jump into his.and even 4 with a “meow” every time he calls her name.
5 ，a few weeks ago Dusty began to lose 6 .She ate less and less and lost some of her fur. She 7 going after Jack around and hid in my daughter's old closet (壁橱). She 8 only to drink water and then quickly returned there. I was 9 that we were going to lose her and prayed to God that she'd return to 10 . I didn't want Jack to lose his furry friend. 11 after a few weeks she started to spend time outside the 12 again. In addition , her 13 recovered. Soon her fur grew back and she gained weight. Once again she became my son's constant 14 and I thanked God for bringing her back to him.
I can 15 why she'd gone off by herself to take the time to heal (康复）from her illness. There have been many times in my own life when fear, sickness and sadness have beaten me and I've just needed to find a quiet place in my own 16 to think and to heal.
17 ，every time I've done so my heart is filled with God's 18 ，making me better and stronger than I was before.
When life beats you down, don't 19 .Go within. Allow God’s love to fill you and to heal you. And then go out and 20 that love with the world.
1、A．shock B．delight C．honor D．prize
2、A．sleep B．hide C．hunt D．guard
3、A．Look for B．run into C．guide D．follow
4、A．reward B．challenge C．answer D．impress
5、A．Besides B．However C．Therefore D．Instead
6、A．memory B．sight C．hearing D．weight
7、A．delayed B．risked C．stopped D．escaped
8、A．came out B．set out C．called out D．worked out
9、A．embarrassed B．disappointed C．relieved D．worried
10、A．safety B．health C．calm D．peace
11、A．Thankfully B．Interestingly C．Mercifully D．Undoubtedly
12、A．pillow B．suitcase C．closet D．kitchen
13、A．pride B．appetite C．confidence D．D．curiosity
14、A．relative B．colleague C．neighbor D．companion
15、A．prove B．forecast C．understand D．guarantee
16、A．soul B．view C．choice D．opinion
17、A．Honestly B．Joyfully C．Eventually D．Regretftilly
18、A．behavior B．happiness C．words D．love
19、A．give up B．turn back C．march on D．keep on
20、A．link B．compare C．share D．exchang

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some misunderstanding is putting shark populations at risk now Thousands of sharks are dying as1．result of people's false beliefs
Female sharks need males to make babies Some female sharks have the ability to produce a baby by themselves and have young sharks2．a male shark That's something3．(common) seen in plants and insects like ants and bees
Shark fins have medical function Traditionally, shark fin soup4．(believe) to have health benefits and is quite special in China5．modern scientists point out that shark tissue （组织）can be extremely high in poison What's more, shark fishing kills up to 100 million animals each year,6．(endanger) several different species
If you're bitten by a shark, you will be a goner You are more than twice as likely7．(die) from a lightning strike as from a shark bite, according to the Florida Museum's International Shark Attack File (ISAF) “Even if you are bitten, the large8．(major) of people survive”, says Dr Chapman There9．(be) sixty-six unprovoked（无端的）shark bite incidents around the world in 2018, only six of10．were dangerous, according to the ISAF

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第1l处起）不计分。
As is known, some students have breakfast regularly、 Therefore, others don’t, or even skip it、 Among of the students who have breakfast every day, only a few have a balanced diet which includes breads, milk and eggs、 There is several reasons、 First of all, many students don’t know an importance of breakfast、 Besides, many parents have limited knowledge about that a balanced diet is、 Finally, teachers give students too much tasks, so they have no time have breakfast、 In a word, every student should had breakfast regularly、 The more balanced diet one has, the healthy he will be!

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友David 下周三将来你所在的城市旅游，但你有事无法去机场接他。请你给他发一封电子邮件，要求如下：
1.表示歉意并说明理由；
2.安排他人接机。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
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