四川农业大学《专业英语电气》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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四川农业大学《专业英语电气》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

批阅人

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、But for your instruction, I ______ such great progress in so short a time. Thanks a lot.
A．wouldn’t make B．hadn’t made
C．won’t make D．wouldn’t have made

2、The Winter Olympics ________ in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists.
A． held B． having held C． holding D． to be held

3、The prediction from Maya worries residents _______ December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world.
A．if B．that C．whether D．which

4、_______ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about computer games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.
A．If I devoted B．Had I devoted
C．Would I be devoted D．Should I be devoted

5、We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。
A．the； the B．/ ； the C．the；/ D．/ ； /

6、_______ progress it is, you can’t stop moving forward.
A．Whatever great B．However great
C．No matter how great D．How great a

7、—What it be?
—It be a man, for it is not moving. It be a dustbin, I think.
A．can; may; must B．can; can’t; must
C．can; must; can D．may; may not; could

8、A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.
A．common B．usual
C．regular D．ordinary

9、---I don’t understand why Catherine stopped short _____ she ought to have continued.
---It’s obvious that she lacked self-confidence.
A．when B．while
C．if D．as

10、—I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on.
—Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. ________
A．Suit yourself. B．Good for you
C．Pull yourself together! D．What’s the deal?

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
‘Turtle time!, loudly called out by one of my newly-found friends, meant the beginning of either a morning or afternoon shift at Turtle Camp in Nusa Penida, Indonesia. Upon arrival at the project each day, we would look eagerly for our names on the whiteboard to see which task we would be undertaking. Would it be the highly desirable ‘turtle feeding’, the pretty fun ‘tank cleaning’, the exciting ‘medicine administering’ or the less appealing ‘fish cutting’? Fine in theory but not when every fly in Indonesia decides to crowd onto these dead fish while you’re cutting!
Life at the turtle project was fun because twice a day we got to hang out with sea turtles. By ‘hang out’, I obviously meant ‘work’, as we were on shift, but it certainly didn’t feel like work. Another fun thing was getting to know the other volunteers! With volunteers from all over the world, it was just common to hear Finnish being spoken, Australian slang mixed with French expressions and Swedes making plans to visit newly-found friends in the USA．
Of course, not all the time at Turtle Camp was consumed by volunteering. Scheduled activities included a trip to Crystal Bay, a beautiful paradise for swimming and sunbathing, an awesome beach bonfire complete with a beautiful sunset as well as our local coworkers showing off their guitar playing and singing skills.
Our time at Turtle Camp was capped off by setting free two of our turtles into the sea to begin their journey as independent turtles! Hopefully, the love and care provided at the turtle project would ensure that these turtles had a greater chance of survival in the big, wide and scary ocean.
1、Which task is less fun to the volunteers at Turtle Camp?
A．Turtle feeding. B．Tank cleaning.
C．Medicine Administering. D．Fish Cutting.
2、What does the underlined sentence imply?
A．The volunteering was a challenge.
B．The time at the camp was difficult.
C．The work at the project was a delight.
D．Communication was time-consuming.
3、When setting free the two turtles, the volunteers felt a sense of _________.
A．achievement B．belonging
C．loss D．independence

B
The biggest challenge faced by travelers, especially those who like to have a backpacking trip is how to ensure a steady supply of clean clothes. Now, thanks to a great invention called Scrubba Wash Pack, that worry may be a thing of the past.
The portable washing machine was invented by Ash Newland in 2010, while he was planning to climb Mt. Kilimanjaro. Struck by the limited packing space, he got inspiration from traditional washboards to create a bag that could be used to clean clothes. Then he quitted his career as a lawyer and focused on perfecting the bag’s design. By 2012, the bag was ready for the public. It weighed only 180 grams and required very little storage space, making it perfect for anymore wishing to travel light.
Not surprisingly, the bag which was worth 55 dollars was an instant hit with travelers, university students and even passengers. However, Newland was not satisfied. He still saw a disadvantage with his invention--dirty clothes had to be carried around in a separate bag! The recently introduced Scrubba Wash Pack solves that problem.
In order to make the pack active, dirty clothes are placed inside the bag along with two or three liters of water. The bag is then shut tightly to ensure all air is squeezed out and the colors are massaged for a few minutes. After a quick wash, they are clean and ready to be dried. According to Newland, the pack can clean anything from jeans to smelly socks! What’s even more amazing is that with a capacity to hold 13 liters of water, it can be used to wash more clothes at a time.
The best part is that the 99-dollar pack that will be available for sale later this year, only weighs 300 grams and is completely foldable, making it easy to store when it’s not in use. With the Scrubba Wash Pack, wandering through foreign cities searching for a washing shop, or paying for washing machines may soon be a thing of the past!
1、What led Ash Newland to create the Scrunba Wash Pack?
A．His job requirements. B．A traditional washboard.
C．His interest in invention. D．His personal experience.
2、Why wasn’t Ash Newland satisfied with his former invention?
A．Clothes couldn’t be washed well.
B．The invention was not so convenient.
C．The bag couldn’t contain enough water.
D．The cost of the invention was very high.
3、It can be inferred that the improved Scrubba Wash Pack ________.
A．turns to be much environmentally friendlier.
B．will replace the traditional washing machines.
C．will be widely used by more travelers in the future.
D．can encourage more people to travel a long distance.
4、What is the best title of this passage?
A．A thing of the past: Travelers’ worry of washing clothes.
B．The Scrubba Wash Pack--A bag free of washing.
C．The development of a great invention.
D．How to design a new pack for travelers.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
At the age of 13, I was angry and rebellious(叛逆的)，with little regard for anything my parents had to say, 1 if it had to do with me. 2 so many teenagers, I struggled to escape from anything that didn’t 3 my picture of the world. A “brilliant without need of guidance” kid, I 4 any open offering of love. In fact, I got 5 at the mention of the word love.
One night, after a particularly 6 day, I stormed into my room, shut the door and got into bed. 7 I lay down in the privacy of my bed, my hands slipped under my pillow. There was a(n) 8 . I pulled it out and on the envelope it 9 “To read when you’re 10 ”.
Since I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not, so I 11 it. It said: “Mike, I know life is hard right now, I know you are frustrated and I know we don’t do everything right. I also know that I love you completely and 12 you do or say will ever change that. I am here 13 you if you ever need to talk, and if you don’t, that’s 14 . Just know that 15 where you go or what you do in your life, I will always love you and be proud that you are my son. Love, Mom.”
That was the 16 of several “To read when you’re alone” letters. They were 17 mentioned until I was an adult. In the midst of my turbulent(不安分的)teen years, the letters were the calm assurance that I could be 18 in spite of my rebelliousness. Just before I fell asleep I thanked God that my mom knew what I, an angry teenager, 19 . Today when the seas of life get stormy, I know that just under my 20 there is that calm assurance that love — consistent, enduring, unconditional love — changes lives.
1、A. similarly B．particularly C．eventually D．only
2、A．With B．Besides C．Like D．Among
3、A．relate to B．allow for C．pick up D．agree with
4、A．rejected B．missed C．received D．appreciated
5、A．curious B．nervous C．excited D．angry
6、A．difficult B．joyful C．peaceful D．ordinary
7、A. So B．Since C．As D．Before
8、A．message B．magazine C．book D．envelope
9、A．wrote B．said C．warned D．spelled
10、A．lonely B．awake C．alone D．tired
11、A．folded B．opened C．examined D．answered
12、A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing
13、A．beyond B．except C．for D．against
14、A．okay B．possible C．bad D．disappointing
15、A．as long as B．no matter C．in case D．only if
16、A．best B．unique C．last D．first
17、A．never B．seldom C．frequently D．sometimes
18、A．waited B．trusted C．loved D．praised
19、A．needed B．expected C．understood D．achieved
20、A．desk B．pillow C．bed D．feet

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People are having a debate about whether 1． (develop) the economy or protect the environment 2． Lin Shuiqing’s opinion, 3． is our duty to cut back on 4． (produce) and reduce the quantities of things we make and buy while Qian Liwei thinks that businessmen are not greedy and they don’t hide from their 5．(responsible), either As far as he is concerned, the people 6． (operate) these factories are 7． (deep) concerned about the environment, and should 8． (give) more credit As 9． matter of fact, many people are willing to pay a little higher price for things 10． are friendly to the environment

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A little kid fell into the lake while she was playing with her little friends、 They were too frightening to know what to do next、 Unfortunately, a pretty lady and a man passed by and saw the drowning girl、 The man immediate dived into the water and took the girl to the bank at a same time、 The lady called the ambulance on time、 Before the ambulance came, the lady, who proved to be a nurse, performing first aid to the kid、 A few of minutes later, the kid sent to the nearest hospital and finally saved、 The story is a good example where first aid can make a lot of differences、 From it, we know it is necessary to know basic first aid skills so that we can be better preparing for an emergency、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
根据所提供词汇以及中文完成一篇短文。be thirsty for; shrink from; be tire of; flexible; optional; enrich; the first time; broaden;
throw oneself into; suitable
be thirsty for; shrink from; be tire of; flexible; optional; enrich; the first time; broaden;
throw oneself into; suitable1. 第一次来到这所学校时，学生们积极投入学习的精神面貌给了我很深的印象。
2. 他们都在这里渴求更多的知识，都有灵活且实用的学习方法，从不回避遇到的困难。
3. 他们的日常生活也是丰富有趣的。学校有许多兴趣俱乐部，他们可以在那里做他们喜欢的事情，这也使他们对学习生活不会感到疲倦。
4. 这里也有许多选修课程供学生们选择，这些课程可以丰富他们的思维，开阔他们的视野。
1. 不能纯粹单句，必须使用复合句，非谓语等语法结构；
2. 合理分段；
3. 字数120词左右，必须使用所有提供的词汇。
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