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武汉信息传播职业技术学院《英语教师基本功训练与考核》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
批阅人
第一部分 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1、He is confident, ________________ in my opinion, is most important in society.
A.how B.which
C.that D.what
2、We’d better take umbrellas—I’m sure it ________ when we arrive in London; it’s always wet there at this time of year.
A.will rain B.is raining
C.will be raining D.would rain
3、—Are we about to having dinner?
—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.
A.serve B.is serving
C.is being served D.has been serving
4、-The zookeeper was really annoyed with me.
-How could he have been if you ____ stones at the animals?
A.didn’t throw B.don’t throw
C.hadn’t thrown D.haven’t thrown
5、I would appreciate you could come to my birthday party.
A.that B.that it C.if D.it if
6、The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ______ for it.
A.as much twice B.much as twice
C.as twice much D.twice as much
7、If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive ______.
A.at all cost B.for a long while
C.in the long run D.by no means
8、—What do you think of teaching, Bob?
—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ________ you are doing something serious and interesting.
A.which B.where
C.when D.that
9、Nowadays, more and more young ladies, figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.
A.who B.whose
C.of whose D.of whom
10、----What happened to the young trees we planted last week?
---The trees_____________ well,but I didn't water them.
A.might grow B.needn't have grown
C.would grow D.would have grown
第二部分 阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
When Paula Grzelak-Schultz spotted a piece of paper tucked under windshield (挡风玻璃) wipers, she thought she was getting fined for leaving her car in a bar parking lot overnight. With a heavy sigh, Grzelak-Schultz removed the paper and unlocked her car.
Hardly had she unfolded the paper when she got shocked. It was a letter from the manager of Original Joe’s Restaurant & Bar in Sherwood Park, Canada.
“Just wanted to thank you for leaving your car parked overnight,” Jay McLean, managing partner at Original Joe’s, wrote. “I’m not sure if you had consumed alcohol at our restaurant or not, but we wanted to thank you for not drinking and driving.”
Inside it,, Grzelak-Schultz also found a voucher (代金券) for 1 pound of chicken wings.
“Please accept this as a thank you for being responsible,” McLean wrote. “Life is valuable, have a great weekend.”
Grzelak-Schultz was touched.
“I was sure it was going to be a ticket or a scolding from someone for leaving my vehicle there for so long,” Grzelak-Schultz told CBS News. “I was truly surprised and so pleased that the manager took the time to acknowledge my good judgment.”
She decided to share the man’s good deed on Facebook.
“Wow! I’m so impressed. Definitely going back,” Grzelak-Schultz wrote in a Facebook post on Tuesday that has since gone widespread with nearly 8,500 shares. “Not just because of the voucher, but also because of how well this guy treats his regular customers.”
Exactly a week later, Grzelak-Schultz returned to the restaurant to thank McLean for his kindness and discovered that she’s not the only customer to receive this letter.
“He’s been doing it for over a year, with no expectations.” She explained. “Just being a good guy.”
1、98.At first sight of the paper, Paul thought it was .
A.a ticket B.a voucher C.a letter D.a thank-you card
2、100.What truly surprised Grzelak-Schultz?
A.She was not fined by the police. B.She was not scolded for parking.
C.She was considered as responsible. D.She got a voucher for chicken wings.
3、102.What can we learn about Jay Mclean?
A.He simply meant to be good. B.He hoped to attract more customers.
C.He wanted to be popular on the Internet. D.He intended to please regular customers.
4、104.24 .Which can best describe the change of the author’s feelings?
A.sad—excited—surprise—relieved B.sad—surprised—pleased—impressed
C.surprised—sad—disappointed—pleased D.disappointed—surprised—excited—delighted
B
When did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These “Polar Bears” are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a little higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-winter swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body’s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system (循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim all year round. They find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. “When I go into water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.”
1、The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements EXCEPT that .
A.they must reach the age of 60
B.they should be easy to make friends with
C.they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months
D.they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February
2、According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that .
A.you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue
B.cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter
C.cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high
D.Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water
3、The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for .
A.they can remain young
B.it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter
C.they find it enjoyable and interesting
D.they might meet fewer troubles in life
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
After spending a long night drying the day before,I left the hotel in Wild Rose around 5:30 a. m. to attend a funeral in Green Bay. About half an hour into my journey,I heard a 1 noise coming from my front tire. By 7 a. m. , I still had 70 miles 2 me,but the noise was so loud that I knew I had no choice but to 3
It was so early in the morning that I 4 there was little chance anyone in such a tiny town could help. 5 I tried my luck at a vehicle 6 shop which happened to be open then. Giving me a glance, the 7 owner asked why I was so dressed up, and I explained my 8 . He checked out the car and told me what he had 9 : the wheel bearing was failing.
Fixing it would take a few hours, but there was no possibility that the car would 10 that distance without taking any measures. I started 11 my brains for a spare plan. Could I rent a car? The man went to check at the store across the street, but its only rental car wasn’t 12 .
I must have looked pretty upset at that time because he then reached into his 13 , pulled out the keys to his own vehicle and said, “Take my truck, fill it up with gas and get going.” With a smile, he 14 that the truck could go 120 miles per hour if needed.
We had met just 10 minutes before and even didn’t know each other’s 15 , but he insisted. I jumped into his Chevrolet Silverado and 16 towards the funeral. When I returned to the garage several hours later with a 17 heart, I chatted with the kind owner for a while. The 74-year-old 18 turned a terrible day into a good one with a great 19 —A random act of kindness may bring us 20 . So just be kind and help if you can.
1、A.familiar B.regular C.funny D.strange
2、A.before B.behind C.under D.beyond
3、A.wait B.stop C.continue D.rest
4、A.doubted B.wondered C.sensed D.regretted
5、A.Therefore B.Still C.Besides D.Meanwhile
6、A.beauty B.sales C.toy D.repair
7、A.young B.aged C.selfish D.mean
8、A.dilemma B.choice C.plan D.decision
9、A.prayed B.misunderstood C.feared D.ignored
10、A.get it B.forget it C.catch it D.make it
11、A.beating B.striking C.hitting D.scratching
12、A.handsome B.famous C.practical D.available
13、A.file B.trunk C.pocket D.wallet
14、A.concluded B.added C.admitted D.predicted
15、A.names B.habits C.beliefs D.families
16、A.stepped B.marched C.headed D.sailed
17、A.broken B.heavy C.merciful D.thankful
18、A.repairman B.driver C.salesman D.porter
19、A.discovery B.lesson C.response D.influence
20、A.wisdom B.strength C.welfare D.courage
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
John: You look 1.(extreme) tired today Did you not sleep well last night?
Carl: No I worked until two in the morning and slept a little
John: Are you that busy at work?
Carl: Yeah, we are really busy Our group just got a project 2. is very important for the company, so we have been spending the last few days 3.(look) for the best plan
John: It doesn’t matter how busy you are You should take good care 4. yourself
Carl: I want to rest too, but I just don’t have time I am so busy 5. I don’t even have time to eat I just have fast food for lunch 6.(save) time
John: Oh, my gosh! 7. we know, breakfast is the 8.(important) meal of the day You make me so 9.(concern) about your 10.(healthy)
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Chris,
I learn that some people laugh at me for being overweight、 Don’t be so worried about your figure、
I know a group calling HOOP from the Internet, which is established to be the voice of the overweight persons、 It made up of a group of friendly and supportive people, all understanding the struggle of being overweight、 So you will not feel lonely when you exercise、 There are a plenty of activities and trainer who don’t push you to do what you dislike、 With their support and encourage it’s easy for you to leave your comfort zone and try something new、
I would high recommend HOOP to you、 Whether it’s to complete a personal challenge and start a healthier lifestyle, HOOP can really help you become the best version of you、 Although you keep exercising, your figure will be good than before、 Best wishes!
Yours,
Vivian88
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华。在最近的一次班会上,你班同学们就“高一学生是否需要吃补品来保持健康”展开了讨论。请根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文,并谈一些你自己的看法,给某英语杂志投稿。
60%的同学认为
40%的同学认为
1. 坚持锻炼,无需吃任何补品(tonic)。
1. 进入高一课业繁重,经常感到疲劳,吃补品可以帮助恢复精力。
2. 过多摄入补品会增加体重,对健康不利。
3. 价格比较贵。
2. 没时间锻炼身体。
注意: 1. 词数: 120左右。短文开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
2. 内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。
I'm writing to tell about the discussion we've had in the recent class meeting about . . . . . .
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