扎兰屯职业学院《商务文秘英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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…………………………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………………………

扎兰屯职业学院《商务文秘英语》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

批阅人

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、Julia has got a pretty _ deal—she was laid off just for being late once!
A．rough B．tough
C．illegal D．mean

2、—Thank you very much for everything ．You've been so helpful .
—_ _．Just let me know if there is anything else I can do for you．
A．With pleasure B．The pleasure is mine．
C．Please don't say so D．No, thanks

3、To his delight, Tom quickly earned the trust of his boss and then of his colleagues.
A．one B．ones
C．that D．those

4、Newly-built wooden cottages line the street，___________ the old town into a dreamland.
A．turned B．turning
C．to turn D．having turned

5、According to The Sun, British scientists have solved the ancient riddle of ________ came first—chicken or egg?
A．who B．what
C．which D．that

6、The high-anxiety focus on reading score may have narrowed student________to knowledge about the world that can improve their reading.
A．idea B．aid C．belief D．access

7、The suggestion came from the chairman ______ the new rule ______.
A．what; was developed B．that; was developed
C．what; be developed D．that; be developed

8、— Catherine, will you visit us this weekend?
—I planned to, but something unexpected .
A．has come up B．was coming up
C．had come up D．would come up

9、More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.
A．are being built B．will be built
C．have been built D．had been built

10、I wish I ________ her the news and then she wouldn’t be worried now.
A．don’t tell B．didn’t tell
C．haven’t told D．hadn’t told

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A

1、Which of the following people should apply for Job A?
A．An energetic American girl with 6 years of experience in marketing．
B．A shy Chinese girl who is interested in marketing and willing to learn．
C．An outgoing Shandong boy with interest and experience in marketing．
D．A aggressive Australian marketing manager who wants to work in Shanghai．
2、Which of the following is a must for an applicant for Job B?
A．An international background． B．A degree in electronics．
C．An interest in medical equipment． D．Willingness for an immediate interview．
3、Which job is suitable for a college dropout with a good command of English and Chinese?
A．Job A． B．Job B． C．Job C． D．Job D．

B
As the weather gets colder, we start wearing jackets, and most of us stop thinking about the sun. But the sun’s rays can be just as harmful when it’s cold and cloudy outside. “Any exposed area of your body can still get sunburned,” Dr. Apple Bodemer, an associate professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, told Live Science.
Whether you spend a day on the slopes, skating on a pond or clearing snow out of your driveway, your face is still getting exposed to the sun’s radiation in the form of ultraviolet (紫外线) (UV) light, which can go deep into your skin cells causing DNA damage, according to Bodemer.
The sun’s long ultraviolet A (UVA) waves can cause earlier aging, sunspots and wrinkles, while its short ultraviolet B (UVB) rays are known for causing skin reddening and burns.
Skin damage caused by UV exposure increases over time. More exposure to radiation contributes to more severe damage, even skin cancer. In addition, snow and ice can also make sun damage worse. They reflect up to 80 percent of UV rays reaching the ground. That means you get hit from both the sky and the ground. And skiers and snowboarders increase their risk of getting sunburned even more because UV exposure increases at higher altitudes.
“Generally, the biggest factor for sun-sensitivity is how pale your skin is,” he said. “But, the reality is that even the darkest individual can get sun damage.”
Luckily, the solution for protecting your skin is simple: Wear sunscreen every day. Rigel recommended using sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) of at least 30, and going higher at high altitudes. As a rule of thumb, SPF 30 will block 97 percent of UVB rays, SPF 50 blocking 98 percent, and SPF 100 blocking 99 percent. Whatever kind of sunscreen you use, it’s important to apply SPF about once every 2 hours.
Rigel also suggested sunscreens with “broad spectrum (光谱)”—to protect against both UVB and UVA rays—as well as sunscreens that are water resistant for up to 80 minutes. That way, you can go about your day without it wearing off too quickly.
1、Which of the statements best describes UV lights?
A．UVB lights cause much less damage to skin than UVA lights.
B．Skin damage from UV lights can he totally prevented by sunscreen.
C．Snow and ice make people suffer much more from UV light damage.
D．People outdoors needn’t worry about getting sunburned on a cold day.
2、Which is the most vital factor as for sun damage?
A．Your skin color. B．The clothes you wear.
C．The altitude of your place. D．The weather when you are outside.
3、What do we know about sunscreen?
A．The lower sunscreen SPF is, the better effect it will have.
B．People working in high mountains need sunscreen SPF30.
C．Applying sunscreen once when outside is necessary.
D．Water resistant sunscreen can be applied once every 80 minutes.
4、What may be the best title for the text?
A．Being Exposed to Sun Rays B．Ultraviolet A & Ultraviolet B
C．Getting Less Sunburn in Winter D．Different Kinds Of Sunscreens

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was my sister Sandra’s first Christmas without her husband. Last Thursday, she was in the store 1 for an ideal card for her two sons and daughter. Time passed by quickly as she___________the many choices. She wanted a card that sent something 2 to each of them, as she knew they would have a(n) 3 place in their heart this holiday season.
Finally, she found the one that expressed the 4 feeling. 5 , a sharp pain pierced (穿透) her heart when she realized that the card was 6 “mom and dad”. She stood, holding it close for a long time, unable to move from the spot.___________began to run over her cheeks.
“Is there something I can do for you?” a 7 voice asked. She 8 o face a stranger, a woman. “Uh..oh...OH!” Sandra 9 , “I can’t give this card to my children because…because my husband died and this is the 10 card.”
The stranger’s face softened with 11 and love. She reached out and 12 my sister into her arms, giving her unspoken___________to cry in the protection of her embrace (拥抱). She 13 held my sister until her 14 returned.
During her telling of this event I was feeling 15 that I hadn’t been there. My sister needed me and a stranger had to do my 16 “You know,” she went on, “a friend suggested that it was like meeting with an Angel.” My guilt 17 in an instant. My sister required an Angel, and I think that is exactly what she got.
1、A．paying B．caring C．calling D．looking
2、A．left B．offered C．read D．discovered
3、A．attractive B．special C．traditional D．wealthy
4、A．unknown B．empty C．safe D．different
5、A．sad B．strange C．amazing D．perfect
6、A．However B．Therefore C．Anyhow D．Otherwise
7、A．for B．to C．from D．by
8、A．Tears B．Sweats C．Lights D．Smiles
9、A．firm B．proud C．cold D．soft
10、A．walked B．turned C．decided D．woke
11、A．responded B．demanded C．asked D．explained
12、A．delicate B．old C．wrong D．decorative
13、A．devotion B．respect C．sympathy D．responsibility
14、A．pulled B．caught C．sent D．threw
15、A．thought B．permission C．sorrow D．suggestion
16、A．quietly B．tightly C．eagerly D．seriously
17、A．confidence B．courage C．happiness D．calmness
18、A．shocked B．angry C．shy D．hopeless
19、A．task B．housework C．favor D．job
20、A．struck B．returned C．disappeared D．sank

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Directions: after reading the passage below, fill in blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; For the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank
Could we have zero deaths on our roads?
Cars that can think for themselves have clear advantages 1． flesh-and-blood drivers They don’t get drunk or drowsy, daydream or get distracted by mobile phones
Human error causes over 90 percent of these collisions Driverless cars, which 2． sense other vehicles on the road as well as obstacles and lane markings(车道标记), are already proving much safer than human-driven cars In trials of Google’s autonomous Prius fleet in Silicon Valley in California, the only accidents 3．(cause) by human error How are innovations like these designed? And how safe is it4． (put) your life in the hands of an autonomous vehicle that makes all your decisions for you?
Driverless cars use a mix of GPS, cameras, complex scanners and sensors to detect vehicles, traffic signals, curbs, pedestrians and5． obstacles “A central computer system analyzes the data to control acceleration, steering and braking,” says Olivier Sappin, VP of Transportation & Mobility at Dassault Systèmes—the software company whose 3D EXPERIENCE platform and industry solutions are used by motor manufacturers to design, produce and maintain driverless cars The software can simulate different eventualities(可能发生的事情) to ensure safety on the road—and the results can be incorporated （被包含）into the design and production process
As well as 6．(detect) their surroundings using ultra-sophisticated mapping systems, future cars will be able to communicate with each other, 7．(allow) as many cars as possible to fit on the roads8． (connect) vehicles will feature safety warnings that alert drivers of potentially dangerous conditions—impending(迫在眉睫的) collisions, icy roads and dangerous curves
Experts say it’s not the technology holding us back, but legal and practical issues such as who is responsible in the case of an accident, urban planning and the security of car computer systems 9． these details are worked out, and motor manufacturers have used sophisticated software tools to eliminate all potential problems, it won’t be long 10．we’re all a lot safer on the roads

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Being a teacher is always believed to be one of greatest occupations, because teachers make great contributions for the world、 Last week, I got a chance to experience teaching students、 Our school asked us to teach some kids live in the countryside、 The kids was so happy that they gave me a warm welcome、 I teach them English and after class, we played games happily、 We had a lot of funs together、 When I returned back to school, I missed the students so much、 They like me but some of them have kept in touch with me ever since、 I felt so proudly of being a teacher、74

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华。你们学校的外教Linda Smith女士即将回国。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，代表 学校在欢送会上致辞。内容包括:
1.对她的工作和品格作出评价；
2.感谢她在学习上给予的帮助；
3.表达对她的祝福。
注意:1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯(开头已给出，不计入总数)。
Dear LindA．
From the bottom of our hearts,it’s hard to say“goodbye” to you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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