重庆工商职业学院《英语一》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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重庆工商职业学院《英语一》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______

题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、_______, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true.
A．Instead of being disabled B．Being disabled
C．Disabled as they are D．In case of being disabled

2、House prices are usually much higher ________ there are subway stations around.
A．where B．unless C．while D．though

3、--- Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?
--- ______ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.
A．None of your business． B．It depends.
C．Why not? D．I don’t think so.

4、While his approach was a complete ________ from established practices, the result was satisfactory.
A．separation B．prohibition C．departure D．judgment

5、If you, the special one in the world, want to show your ______ personality, this T-shirt is exactly what you are looking for.
A．calm B．unique C．straight D．constant

6、一Did you forget your promise, dear?
一 I have finished my homework on time, mom.
A．Excuse me. B．Surely.
C．Why not? D．How could I?

7、----Can I park my car here?
----Sure not, we don’t allow here.
A．to parking B．park C．to park D．parking

8、The store______ I bought my textbooks is having a sale this week.
A．that B．where
C．which D．why

9、Newly ________ chairman of the Chinese Basketball Association, Yao Ming has put reforming the domestic game’s management at the top of his agenda.
A．appointing B．appointed
C．being appointed D．having appointed

10、Don’t touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they aren’t covered by skin and can _______ the virus more easily.
A．take up B．pick up C．make up D．set up

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Knowing which of these statements have been proved by SCIENCE — and which are MYTHS(谬论) — could improve your health. Here are some health facts your doctor wants you to know.
Not all heart attacks have a symptom(症状) of chest pain.
Truth! A 2012 study of more than 1.1 million heart attack patients found that 31 percent of men and 42 percent of women didn’t have any chest pain before being hospitalized. Call 911 for other symptoms, too, including shortness of breath, light – headedness, and pain elsewhere in the upper body.
You do not need eight glasses of water every day.
Truth! There is not any scientific evidence that eight is the magic number. You might need more or less than that, depending on factors(因素) such as climate and body size. To make sure you are getting enough, just drink water throughout the day.
You need less sleep as you get older.
Myth! Older adults often sleep less as a result of serious conditions that are more common with age as well as the drugs used to treat them. But that doesn’t mean they require less sleep. While sleep needs vary from person to person, most adults should get at least seven hours of sleep for health.
Reading in dim(昏暗的) light will harm your eyes.
Myth! It might tire your eyes in the short term, but there’s no evidence that it will do any lasting damage. When reading, position light to shine directly on the page rather than from over your shoulder to reduce unpleasant bright light.
1、Which of the following has been proved to be true?
A．You are in need of much less sleep as you get older.
B．Reading in dim light does lasting damage to your eyes.
C．Some heart attacks don’t have a symptom of chest pain.
D．You must get more than eight glasses of water every day.
2、According to the text, what may be the result of using drugs?
A．Heart attacks. B．Weak eyes.
C．Less sleep. D．Shortness of breath.
3、What’s the purpose of the text?
A．To inform. B．To entertain.
C．To advertise. D．To praise

B
The O. Henry Museum
The aim of the O. Henry Museum is to collect, preserve, and interpret artifacts, works and archival(档案的)materials relative to the author, for literary, educational, and historical purposes  that are accessible to the public. The museum was established in 334, under the authority of  the City of Austin, and is both a National Register Property and a National Literary Landmark.
The O. Henry Museum is open Wednesday through Sunday, noon to 5:00 p. m. Admission is free. Tours are also available for free. Please contact the museum at least one week in advance to schedule a tour for a group of 2 or more. Metered parking is available on the street in front of the museum. The museum's gift shop has for sale t-shirts, coffee mugs. DVDs, and an array of books by and about O. Henry.
Group tours:
We ask for one-week advance notice of groups larger than 2 people, including schools, church groups, and organizations.
Donations:
Donations greatly benefit the museum and its programs. Inquire about contributing.
Volunteer:
Contact us about volunteering at the museum. We are currently in need of a gardener and a volunteer docent (讲解员).
Staff:
Valerie Bennett, Curator
Valerie. bennett@ci. austin. tx. us
Michael Hoinski, Culture & Arts Education Specialist
Michael. hoinski@ci. austin. tx. us
Elizabeth Taylor, Docent
Location:
401 East Fifth Street, Austin, Texas 78701
1、According to the text, we can know the O. Henry Museum________.
A．opens to the public for a whole day
B．won its fame when it was set up
C．teaches people how to write literary works
D．focuses on collecting works of O. Henry
2、When visiting the O. Henry Museum, visitors can ________.
A．buy books written by O. Henry
B．get paid by becoming a docent
C．get many donations from the museum
D．park cars near the museum in any time
3、What is a must if school teachers plan to take their students to visit the museum?
A．Gong there on a workday
B．Contacting the museum in advance
C．Donating some money to the museum
D．Preparing well to be her students’ guide

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
The secret of success is what you say not what you think. Several years ago, I started representing a new service in the . I started out like a wildfire and within a few days I had reached stardom(明星的地位) within the company. About a year into it. I started to work with a young lady who always said the most and defeating things I’d ever heard in my life. , I found myself repeating the very same defeatism(失败情绪), which my sales dropping and my shining stardom fading away, and I couldn’t understand .
At first, I myself to say negative things about , and then after some ,
the tables turned and I began to those things about myself. Before long, I had 51
myself into being a failure. Did it happen ? No, it snuck(偷偷跑来) its way into my life; little by little. I’m sure you’re what I did to get out of that hole that I dug for myself. I started to talk myself back into being ; I printed lists of things to say about myself, most of which was the exact of what I felt about myself at the time.
In order to achieve anything in life, you have to believe that you can achieve it; in order to believe that you can achieve you have to think it’s possible; in order to think it’s possible you have to tell yourself it is. Yes, it will take time for you to get to a place where you finally believe you can accomplish what you set out to achieve, but the first person you have to is yourself. I dare you to write positive things down about yourself and start saying them to yourself every morning, at lunch and just before you go to bed for the next 30 days and see for yourself the that it can make. You have nothing to except the negative and that wouldn’t be such a bad thing.
1、A．career B．school C．marketplace D．hospital
2、A．just B．even C．alone D．yet
3、A．positive B．active C．reliable D．negative
4、A．Simply B．Eventually C．Actually D．Hopefully
5、A．resulted from B．resulted in C．prevented D．protected
6、A．why B．how C．which D．when
7、A．advised B．allowed C．forbade D．forced
8、A．anyone B．everyone C．someone D．others
9、A．dislike B．pride C．disappointments D. pleasure
10、A．think B．speak C．say D．find
11、A．told B．looked C．1eft D．talked
12、A．unfortunatelyB．overnight C．carefully D．slowly
13、A．wonderingB．noticing C．remembering D．reflecting
14、A．successful B．honest C．hardworking D． special
15、A．passive B．rude C．positive D．silly
16、A．thought B．aware C．same D．opposite
17、A．only B．first C．very D．1ast
18、A．catch B．arrange C．remind D．convince
19、A．advance B．step C．difference D．change
20、A．lose B．prepare C．take D．keep

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has built a high-speed passenger rail network in recent 1． (year) and will continue to expand it By the end of 2018, China's railway mileage (里程)2． (reach) 131,000 kilometers, of 3． 29,000 kilometers were high-speed rail This accounted for 2/3 of the world's total high-speed rail tracks, making China's high-speed rail system the world's 4． (large) high-speed rail network
China's high-speed trains are similar 5． those of France's TGV, German's ICE and Japan's Shinkansen The fast trains with a top speed of 250-350 km/h 6． (call) CRH, China Railway High-speed
If you want to travel around China, the high-speed trains will be your ideal choice since they are clean, comfortable 7． modern Unlike on the conventional trains in China, nobody is allowed 8． (smoke) on high-speed trains, not even between carriages
The seats are as good as those on the plane or even better Most high-speed rail tickets have corresponding (对应的) seats, and only 9． small number of standing tickets are sometimes sold on limited trains There's never a crowd of people sitting in the aisles The ticket prices for China high-speed trains are reasonable and, on most routes, the frequency of departure is very high, so people can buy tickets10．(convenient)

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent、 It was very crowded、 Tony saw a toy on a shop window、 He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop、 After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing、 Tony was scared and begun to cry、 A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop、 Five minutes later, Tony saw parents、 Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried、” Tony promised her that this would never happen again、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Terry暑假要来中国旅游，并顺便拜访你。近日他发邮件向你询问潍坊的有关情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1. 交通方式：飞机、高铁（北京一潍坊）；
2. 潍坊简介：位于山东省中部、历史文化名城、国际风筝都、地方名吃（如和乐）等。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：高铁high-sped railway 和乐Hele noodles
Dear Terry,
I’m glad to know that you are coming to China this summer vacation.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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