赤峰职业技术学院《国际政治专业英语1》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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…………………………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………………………

赤峰职业技术学院
《国际政治专业英语1》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、Most graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting.
A．curiosity B．eagerness C．thirst D．anxiety

2、Anna was in Inner Mongolia for two years, ____ as a volunteer teacher.
A． having worked B． working C． worked D． to work

3、It is immediately clear ______ the financial crisis will soon be over.
A．since B．what
C．when D．whether

4、Facing the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures ________ people's life to deal with it.
A．related B．related to
C．relating D．relating to

5、An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed ________ at the Meridian Gate Gallery.
A．was held B．would hold C．has hold D．will be held

6、----Can I park my car here?
----Sure not, we don’t allow here.
A．to parking B．park C．to park D．parking

7、— I got that job I wanted at the public library.
— ___________! That’s good news.
A．Go ahead B．Cheers C．Congratulations D．Come on

8、Pandas are _____ to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild.
A. native B．sensitive C．relate D．familiar

9、—Better get down to your work, Tom.
—_________.
A．It’s my pleasure B．Don’t mention it
C．Mind your own business D．You’re welcome

10、Different cultural features of ethnic groups are ________ one another and work out a melody．
A．in tune with B．in parallel with
C．in contrast to D．in response to

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.
“I would never have said to my mom, ’Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?’’’ says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”
Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.
Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood.
No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”
But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents. “There’s still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”
Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say.
“My parents were on the ‘before’ side of that change, but today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side,” explains Mr. Ballmer, “It’s not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”
1、The underlined word 6 gulf, in Para.3 most probably means .
A．difference B．distance
C．separation D．interest
2、The change in today’s parent-child relationship is .
A．more confusion among parents
B．less respect for parents from children
C．new equality between parents and children
D．more strictness and authority on the part of parents
3、By saying “today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side.” the author means that today’s parents .
A．have little difficulty adjusting to the change
B．can set a limit to the change
C．fail to take the change seriously
D．follow the trend of the change
4、The purpose of the passage is to .
A．describe the difficulties today’s parents have met with
B．compare today’s parent-child relationship with that in the past
C．suggest the ways to handle the parent-child relationship
D．discuss the development of the parent-child relationship

B
Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.
A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason is that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate and increase your blood pressure. Thus, you shouldn’t have your legs crossed for more than 15 minutes, and it’s important that you get up and walk around at least once every hour.
Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, it’s best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat on the floor. When you sit with your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.
You also might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long periods of time your feet and legs get painful. This is because when one leg sits on top of the other, it causes pressure on the veins and nerves in your legs and feet. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.
So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.
1、A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring showed that .
A．crossing your legs can raise your blood pressure
B．crossing one leg over the other can increase the blood circulation
C．you should have your legs crossed once every hour
D．you should get up and walk around for more than 15 minutes
2、Crossing your legs can cause some health problems except .
A．pressure on veins and nerves in legs and feet
B．permanent nerve damage
C．unstable posture
D．neck and back pain
3、What seems to be the writer’s attitude toward crossing legs?
A．Supportive. B．Negative.
C．Casual. D．Confused

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
A Letter to My Dad
Four years ago we found out about the cancer growing inside you. You told me the news that it had already spread and that you didn’t know how long you had 1 .
I was still at university. A parent dying was something that happened to 2 people-people older than me. I spent the first few months in 3 . For the first time I felt 4 . I wished I could just 5 you and take the cancer out. But there was nothing I could do.
We’ve been 6 . You reacted well to treatment and you’re still here, though we don’t know for how much 7 .
I’ve always wanted to say that I love you, and that I’m 8 for everything you’ve given me. But I can’t. It feels like it is this unwritten 9 in our father-son relationship that 10 it. You’re a man conservative and guarded with your 11 . You keep them to yourself and 12 others to do the same.
But I know you 13 . I’ve seen your proud looks when I’ve told you about my 14 at work and school over the years. I’ve seen your 15 when things haven’t gone well. I remember all the offers of help.
I wish we could talk about what we 16 to each other. I wish you could tell me you’re 17 and I could tell you I love you. I wish these 18 concepts of masculinity (男子气概) weren’t so deeply 19 in both of us. Maybe we will still see our way to that 20 before you go. But whatever the case, I just need to say it—I love you, and thank you.
1、A．waited B．left C．suffered D．stayed
2、A．any B．few C．other D．all
3、A．doubt B．anger C．vain D．shock
4、A．powerless B．nervous C．lost D．bored
5、A．reach into B．turn to C．stand by D．look into
6、A．confused B．lucky C．active D．hopeless
7、A．better B．deeper C．longer D．further
8、A．eager B．grateful C．regretful D．desperate
9、A．letter B．word C．idea D．rule
10、A．prevents B．changes C．destroys D．transforms
11、A．illnesses B．feelings C．belongings D．opinions
12、A．require B．expect C．allow D．persuade
13、A．lie B．understand C．care D．fear
14、A．achievements B．difficulties C．goals D．experiences
15、A．power B．anger C．curiosity D．concern
16、A．have B．give C．leave D．mean
17、A．conservative B．brave C．proud D．helpful
18、A．absurd B．important C．useful D．popular
19、A．lost B．trapped C．rooted D．covered
20、A．situation B．solution C．achievement D．conversation

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Edison was one of the greatest 1． (scientist) that greatly shaped modem society
When he was seven, Edison's family moved from Ohio to Michigan after his father got a job there
Because of 2． ( hear) problems, he had difficulty following the lessons and often ran away from school However, he used the time 3． ( read) books and set up a lab in his home But the smell from 4． ( he) lab was often so strong that his mother had to stop him from carrying out any more experiments at home
At the age of twelve, Edison got 5． job on the Grand Trunk Railway There, he made use of an abandoned (被抛弃的)car as his lab During that time, he 6． (successful) developed a device (设备)that could send messages By 1869, Edison's inventions in telegraphy were widely accepted, which made him decide to leave the job and become a full-time inventor Edison's most "well-known” inventions included the electric light bulb,microphones and so on When asked to explain 7． he could come up with so many inventions, Edison said u Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration"
Edison died 8． October 18, 9． At the time of his death, he was still 10． ( do) experiments in his lab in West Orange, New Jersey He clearly enjoyed his work and 11． (live ) life to the fullest

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world、 All kind of pollution and the destruction of the environment could be see everywhere in our daily life、
With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make much noise and gave off poisonous gases、 Because of population expansion and overdevelopment, resources have become less and less、 Trees have been cut down, but waste water is being poured continuously into rivers and lakes、 The whole ecological balance of earth is changing、 Massive destruction of the environment have brought about negative effects in the ecosystem around the world and even become a great threat to man’s existence、
We must face to the situation that exists and take immediate action to solving our environmental problems together、 We hope all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthy environment so that we could live happy in a beautiful and harmonious world、156

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华,你的英国网友Tom打算抽空到中国学习太极( Tai Chi),他写信向你求助,请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信:
1.介绍学太极好处;
2.负责联系学习地点和老师。
注意:1.词数100左右；信的开头已经写好。
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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