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本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。,Unit 4 Earthquakes,1/21,栏目次序,返回,请点击相关内容,课堂训练,课时作业,词汇细解,速背佳句,句型突破,Unit 4 Earthquakes,2/21,速 背 佳 句,养成天天写日志对你有益，因为写日志不但有利于你充分利用课堂所学知识，而且有利于提升写作技能。,What is beneficial to you is that you should get into a good habit of keeping diaries every day because not only can it help you to make full use of what you have learned in class but also it can improve your writing ability and skills.,在业余时间最好有规律地参加英语角，在那里你能够自由地自我表示，学习书本上学不到知识。,Youd better take part in the English corner regularly in your spare time，where you can express yourself freely and learn what cant be learnt from books.,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,3/21,Scarcely had she heard the news about the death of Steve Jobs when she,burst out crying/burst into tears.,她一听到乔布斯死亡消息，就失声痛哭起来。,He,burst into the room,without knocking at the door，which made me very angry.,他没敲门就闯进房间，这使我非常生气。,教材原句P26：In the city，the water pipes in some buildings cracked and,burst,.,在市内，有些建筑物水管爆裂开来。,He had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre,burst,during the first run.,他极难把汽车控制住，因为在开始行程中爆了一只轮胎。,burst vi.爆裂,burst out crying/burst into tears.突然大哭,burst in/into闯进，突然破门而入,n.突然破裂,burst,汇,词,细,解,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,4/21,injure,injured adj.受伤,the injured 伤员，受伤者,an injured look/expression,受委屈样子/表情,injure ones pride/feelings,伤害某人自尊/情感,injury n.,伤，伤口，伤害,do an injury to sb,伤害某人,While crossing the road，an old man was knocked down by a car and_(严重受伤).,Believe it or not，what you said just now(伤害了她自尊)_.,A terrible accident happened at the crossing and an ambulance rushed _(受伤者)to the hospital.,badly injured,injured her pride,the injured,汇,词,细,解,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,5/21,injure,伤害，普通用于因为意外或事故而受伤，也可指损害声誉，伤害感情等,hurt,是受伤普通用词，既能够指肉体上伤害，也能够指精神上伤害,wound,通常是指武器伤害，如刀、枪等伤害，尤其是指战场上伤害,What really,hurt,me was that he ignored me on purpose.,使我确实难过是他有意不理会我。,Many of the men were either killed or,wounded,by machine gun fire.许多人被机关枪打死或打伤。,It is obvious that this could seriously,injure,the companys reputation.显而易见这会严重损害企业声誉。,汇,词,细,解,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,6/21,ruin,n,vi/vt,be in ruins,成为废墟,bring.to ruin,使毁灭;使没落,ruin oneself自取灭亡,ruin ones health/fame/future,毁坏某人健康/声誉/前途,教材原句P26：在可怕15秒内，一座大城市就成为一片废墟。,In fifteen terrible seconds a large city_.,The global economy downturn has _全球性经济不景气已经使许多小企业纷纷破产。,As is known to us，heavy smoking _.,众所周知，吸烟过量毁坏身体健康。,lay in ruins,brought many small companies to ruin.,ruins our health,汇,词,细,解,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,7/21,(1)Thousands of houses were seriously _by the storm，and the repair work will last half a month.,(2)The whole city was completely _in the sudden flood，leaving nothing to the native people.,(3)The bad weather had _all my pleasure for the holiday.,用ruin，destroy，damage填空,damaged,destroyed,ruined,辨析,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,8/21,教材原句P26：,The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to,bury the dead,.,bury vt.,埋葬，掩埋；,救援部队组成小分队，将受困人们挖出来，并,掩埋,死者。,英译汉：,bury ones face in ones hands,双手掩面,她掩面而泣。,She,buried her face,in her hands,and swept.,汇,词,细,解,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,9/21,英译汉：女孩坐在公园长凳上，埋头读着手里那本书。,The girl was sitting on the bench in the park，,burying herself in the book,in her hands.,The girl was sitting on the,bench in the park，,buried,in the book,in her hands.,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,10/21,教材原句P30：,Your speech was heard by a group of five,judges,，all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year.,(陕西阅读了解),It is true you cant,judge,a book,by,its cover，yet people do“cover”themselves in order to convey certain messages,.,As far as I can judge,，it is he rather than you is to blame,.,judge,v/n,五个裁判听你演讲，他们都同意这是今年最好演讲。,judge n.裁判员；法官；评判员,我们不能以貌取人，此话没错，但为了传递某种信息时人们确实会掩盖自己。,judge sb./sth.from/by,.,从来判断,据我判断，是他而不是你该受责备。,as far as I can judge据我判断，我认为,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,11/21,Have a try:,从他表情判断，他对我工作很满意。,Judging from/by,his expression，he was satisfied with my work.,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,12/21,词,汇,at an end结束；终止,The meeting was nearly,at an end,when I got to the meeting room.,put an end to使(结束)，终止,The accident,put an end to my dream,of becoming an Olympic athlete.,make(both)ends meet使收支相抵；靠微薄收入为生,Being out of work and having two young children，they found it impossible to,make ends meet,.,end up with以结束,(江西卷)你在睡觉前闻一闻这些花，即可终得美梦。,Smell the flowers before you go to sleep，and you may just,end up with,sweet dreams.,at the end of在尽头，在末端,by the end of到结束时，到时候为止(常与完,成时态连用),By the end of,last year，he had learned two thousand English words.,汇,词,细,解,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,13/21,a,(,great,),number of,许多；大量,(教材原句P26)：Such a great number of people died because the quake happened while they were sleeping.,那么多人丧生是因为地震发生在人们睡觉时候。,汇,词,细,解,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,14/21,汇,(2)large quantities ofpl.n./Un.作主语，谓语动词用复数。,large amounts ofUn.作主语，谓语动词用复数。,自从1990年以来，读中国大学外国学生稳步上升。,The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _(has/have)been rising steadily since 1990.,因为越来越多森林被砍伐，大量土壤被冲走了。,With more and more forests cut down,large quantities of soil _(is/are)being washed away.,(1)a number ofn.(pl.)作主语，谓语动词用复数，“许多；大量”。,the number of(pl.)n.作主语，谓语动词用单数，“数目”。假如说“数量多少”，要用large，small或high，low，不用many，few。,has,are,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,15/21,句 型 突 破,句型,突破,句型示例,句型扩展,句,型,结,构,温,馨,提,示,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,16/21,as if是连词词组，意为“好像、好似”，相当于as though，普通用于句型It looks/seems as if.中，其意思是“看起来好像”。假如所引导从句表示情况靠近事实，句子要用陈说语气。,句型示例,It seemed as if the world was at an end!,似乎世界末日降临了！,句型结构,句型扩展,They talked as if(as though)they _friends for years.,他们谈起话来就像多年老朋友。,Look at the clouds in the sky！It looks as if it_.Lets hurry up.看看天上云彩！看起来要下雨，咱们快一点。,假如as if引导从句中主语和主句主语相同，且含有be动词，可省略主语和be动词，这么as if后就只剩下名词、不定式、形容词(短语)、介词短语或分词。,had been,is going to rain,温馨提醒,She walked here and there on the playground as if _.在找什么东西。,He opened his mouth as if _.要说什么。,looking for something,to say something,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,17/21,句型结构,句型扩展,温馨提醒,All hope was not lost.并没有丧失全部希望。,该句是表示部分否定句型。all.not.not all.，意为“并非全部都”。,此句还能够说成Not all hope was lost,英语中all，both，each，every,everybody，everything，completely，always，等含有总括意义代词和副词是否定词not连用，是部分否定，表示“并非都”意思。,eg：并非全部男孩都喜欢运动。,Every boy is not interested in sports.,Not every boy is interested in sports.,英语中no，none，never，nobody，nothing，neither，no one，nowhere，no more，no longer，no way等表否定意义词(组)与必定式谓语一起使用组成“全部否定”。,eg:(天津卷),Nothing,in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.,我一生中，印象最深就是第一次参观故宫博物馆。,句型示例,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,18/21,(北京卷)Dont handle the vase as if it_ made of steel.,Ais Bwere Chas been Dhad been,(四川六校高三联考)Ive had enough of my neighbor.Im going to_ their noisy parties right now.,Aput an end to Bgive way to,Clook up to Dcome up to,(福建漳州三中月考)The big snow caused great _to the people living in the south of China，_some of them homeless.,Adestruction；left Bdamage；leaving,Cruin；having left Dwound；leaving,B,A,B,堂,课,训,练,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,19/21,(海口质检)I received his mothers phone call at ten.Only then did I know that he was badly _in an accident the day before yesterday.,Ahurt Binjured Charmed Dwounded,I havent read all of his books before，but_ from the one I have read，I think hes a very promising writer.,Ajudged Bjudging,Cdetermining Ddetermined,(金华十校期末考试)According to a recent survey，too much cigarettes and wine are_ many peoples health.,Ahurting Binjuring Cruining Ddeserting,B,B,C,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,20/21,结束放映,速背佳句,词汇细解,句型突破,课堂训练,课时作业,栏目导引,金版新学案,返回导航页,21/21,
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